Re: [PATCH] Bluetooth: Allow SCO/eSCO packet type selection for outgoing SCO connections.

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On Thu, Feb 11, 2010 at 11:59 AM, Nick Pelly <npelly@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 11, 2010 at 11:54 AM, Nick Pelly <npelly@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> __u16 sco_pkt_type is introduced to struct sockaddr_sco. It allows bitwise
>> selection of SCO/eSCO packet types as per the Packet_Type parameter in
>> HCI Setup Synchrnous Connection Command.
>>
>> 0x0001 HV1 may be used.
>> 0x0002 HV2 may be used.
>> 0x0004 HV3 may be used.
>> 0x0008 EV3 may be used.
>> 0x0010 EV4 may be used.
>> 0x0020 EV5 may be used.
>> 0x0040 2-EV3 may not be used.
>> 0x0080 3-EV3 may not be used.
>> 0x0100 2-EV5 may not be used.
>> 0x0200 3-EV5 may not be used.
>>
>> We've followed the Bluetooth SIG convention of reversing the logic on the
>> EDR bits.
>>
>> Packet type selection is just a request made to the Bluetooth chipset, and
>> it is up to the link manager on the chipset to negiotiate and decide on the
>> actual packet types used. Furthermore, when a SCO/eSCO connection is eventually
>> made there is no way for the host stack to determine which packet type was used
>> (however it is possible to get the link type of SCO or eSCO).
>>
>> sco_pkt_type is ignored for incoming SCO connections. It is possible
>> to add this in the future as a parameter to the Accept Synchronous Connection
>> Command, however its a little trickier because the kernel does not
>> currently preserve sockaddr_sco data between userspace calls to accept().
>>
>> Typically userspace just wants to select eSCO or SCO packet types, which can be
>> done with the new constants ALL_SCO_PKTS or ALL_ESCO_PKTS. If sco_pkt_type is
>> zero, or userspace uses the old sockaddr_sco structure size, then ALL_ESCO_PKTS
>> will be selected as default.
>>
>> This patch is motivated by broken Bluetooth carkits such as the Motorolo
>> HF850 (it claims to support eSCO, but will actually reject eSCO connections
>> after 5 seconds) and the 2007/2008 Infiniti G35/37 (fails to route audio
>> if a 2-EV5 packet type is negiotiated). With this patch userspace can maintain
>> a blacklist of packet types to workaround broken remote devices such as these.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Nick Pelly <npelly@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  include/net/bluetooth/hci.h      |    7 +++-
>>  include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h |    7 +++-
>>  include/net/bluetooth/sco.h      |    4 ++-
>>  net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c         |   25 +++++++++------
>>  net/bluetooth/hci_event.c        |    6 ++-
>>  net/bluetooth/l2cap.c            |    2 +-
>>  net/bluetooth/sco.c              |   61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>>  7 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h b/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
>> index 4f7795f..72efc94 100644
>> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
>> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
>> @@ -139,8 +139,11 @@ enum {
>>  #define ESCO_2EV5      0x0100
>>  #define ESCO_3EV5      0x0200
>>
>> -#define SCO_ESCO_MASK  (ESCO_HV1 | ESCO_HV2 | ESCO_HV3)
>> -#define EDR_ESCO_MASK  (ESCO_2EV3 | ESCO_3EV3 | ESCO_2EV5 | ESCO_3EV5)
>> +#define SCO_ESCO_MASK  (ESCO_HV1 | ESCO_HV2 | ESCO_HV3)
>> +#define EDR_ESCO_MASK  (ESCO_2EV3 | ESCO_3EV3 | ESCO_2EV5 | ESCO_3EV5)
>> +
>> +#define ALL_SCO_PKTS   (SCO_ESCO_MASK | EDR_ESCO_MASK)
>> +#define ALL_ESCO_PKTS  (SCO_ESCO_MASK | ESCO_EV3 | ESCO_EV4 | ESCO_EV5)
>>
>>  /* ACL flags */
>>  #define ACL_START              0x00
>> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
>> index b6d36cb..cbcc5b1 100644
>> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
>> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
>> @@ -326,12 +326,15 @@ void hci_acl_disconn(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 reason);
>>  void hci_add_sco(struct hci_conn *conn, __u16 handle);
>>  void hci_setup_sync(struct hci_conn *conn, __u16 handle);
>>
>> -struct hci_conn *hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst);
>> +struct hci_conn *hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type,
>> +                                       __u16 pkt_type, bdaddr_t *dst);
>>  int hci_conn_del(struct hci_conn *conn);
>>  void hci_conn_hash_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev);
>>  void hci_conn_check_pending(struct hci_dev *hdev);
>>
>> -struct hci_conn *hci_connect(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst, __u8 sec_level, __u8 auth_type);
>> +struct hci_conn *hci_connect(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type,
>> +                                       __u16 pkt_type, bdaddr_t *dst,
>> +                                       __u8 sec_level, __u8 auth_type);
>>  int hci_conn_check_link_mode(struct hci_conn *conn);
>>  int hci_conn_security(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level, __u8 auth_type);
>>  int hci_conn_change_link_key(struct hci_conn *conn);
>> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/sco.h b/include/net/bluetooth/sco.h
>> index e28a2a7..924338a 100644
>> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/sco.h
>> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/sco.h
>> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
>>  struct sockaddr_sco {
>>        sa_family_t     sco_family;
>>        bdaddr_t        sco_bdaddr;
>> +       __u16           sco_pkt_type;
>>  };
>>
>>  /* SCO socket options */
>> @@ -72,7 +73,8 @@ struct sco_conn {
>>
>>  struct sco_pinfo {
>>        struct bt_sock  bt;
>> -       __u32           flags;
>> +       __u16           pkt_type;
>> +
>>        struct sco_conn *conn;
>>  };
>>
>> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c
>> index fa8b412..8ced057 100644
>> --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c
>> +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c
>> @@ -196,7 +196,8 @@ static void hci_conn_idle(unsigned long arg)
>>        hci_conn_enter_sniff_mode(conn);
>>  }
>>
>> -struct hci_conn *hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst)
>> +struct hci_conn *hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type,
>> +                                       __u16 pkt_type, bdaddr_t *dst)
>>  {
>>        struct hci_conn *conn;
>>
>> @@ -221,14 +222,16 @@ struct hci_conn *hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst)
>>                conn->pkt_type = hdev->pkt_type & ACL_PTYPE_MASK;
>>                break;
>>        case SCO_LINK:
>> +               if (!pkt_type)
>> +                       pkt_type = ALL_SCO_PKTS;
>> +       case ESCO_LINK:
>> +               if (!pkt_type)
>> +                       pkt_type = ALL_ESCO_PKTS;
>>                if (lmp_esco_capable(hdev))
>> -                       conn->pkt_type = (hdev->esco_type & SCO_ESCO_MASK) |
>> -                                       (hdev->esco_type & EDR_ESCO_MASK);
>> +                       conn->pkt_type = pkt_type & hdev->esco_type;
>>                else
>> -                       conn->pkt_type = hdev->pkt_type & SCO_PTYPE_MASK;
>> -               break;
>> -       case ESCO_LINK:
>> -               conn->pkt_type = hdev->esco_type & ~EDR_ESCO_MASK;
>> +                       conn->pkt_type = (pkt_type << 5) & hdev->pkt_type &
>> +                                       SCO_PTYPE_MASK;
>>                break;
>>        }
>>
>> @@ -340,7 +343,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_get_route);
>>
>>  /* Create SCO or ACL connection.
>>  * Device _must_ be locked */
>> -struct hci_conn *hci_connect(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst, __u8 sec_level, __u8 auth_type)
>> +struct hci_conn *hci_connect(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type,
>> +                                       __u16 pkt_type, bdaddr_t *dst,
>> +                                       __u8 sec_level, __u8 auth_type)
>>  {
>>        struct hci_conn *acl;
>>        struct hci_conn *sco;
>> @@ -348,7 +353,7 @@ struct hci_conn *hci_connect(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst, __u8
>>        BT_DBG("%s dst %s", hdev->name, batostr(dst));
>>
>>        if (!(acl = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, ACL_LINK, dst))) {
>> -               if (!(acl = hci_conn_add(hdev, ACL_LINK, dst)))
>> +               if (!(acl = hci_conn_add(hdev, ACL_LINK, 0, dst)))
>>                        return NULL;
>>        }
>>
>> @@ -364,7 +369,7 @@ struct hci_conn *hci_connect(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst, __u8
>>                return acl;
>>
>>        if (!(sco = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, type, dst))) {
>> -               if (!(sco = hci_conn_add(hdev, type, dst))) {
>> +               if (!(sco = hci_conn_add(hdev, type, pkt_type, dst))) {
>>                        hci_conn_put(acl);
>>                        return NULL;
>>                }
>> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
>> index 10edd1a..5343e0f 100644
>> --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
>> +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
>> @@ -579,7 +579,7 @@ static inline void hci_cs_create_conn(struct hci_dev *hdev, __u8 status)
>>                }
>>        } else {
>>                if (!conn) {
>> -                       conn = hci_conn_add(hdev, ACL_LINK, &cp->bdaddr);
>> +                       conn = hci_conn_add(hdev, ACL_LINK, 0, &cp->bdaddr);
>>                        if (conn) {
>>                                conn->out = 1;
>>                                conn->link_mode |= HCI_LM_MASTER;
>> @@ -964,7 +964,9 @@ static inline void hci_conn_request_evt(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *sk
>>
>>                conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, ev->link_type, &ev->bdaddr);
>>                if (!conn) {
>> -                       if (!(conn = hci_conn_add(hdev, ev->link_type, &ev->bdaddr))) {
>> +                       /* pkt_type not yet used for incoming connections */
>> +                       if (!(conn = hci_conn_add(hdev, ev->link_type, 0,
>> +                                                       &ev->bdaddr))) {
>>                                BT_ERR("No memmory for new connection");
>>                                hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
>>                                return;
>> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/l2cap.c b/net/bluetooth/l2cap.c
>> index d056886..b342f06 100644
>> --- a/net/bluetooth/l2cap.c
>> +++ b/net/bluetooth/l2cap.c
>> @@ -955,7 +955,7 @@ static int l2cap_do_connect(struct sock *sk)
>>                }
>>        }
>>
>> -       hcon = hci_connect(hdev, ACL_LINK, dst,
>> +       hcon = hci_connect(hdev, ACL_LINK, 0, dst,
>>                                        l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level, auth_type);
>>        if (!hcon)
>>                goto done;
>> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/sco.c b/net/bluetooth/sco.c
>> index 77f4153..4976ad5 100644
>> --- a/net/bluetooth/sco.c
>> +++ b/net/bluetooth/sco.c
>> @@ -176,6 +176,7 @@ static int sco_connect(struct sock *sk)
>>  {
>>        bdaddr_t *src = &bt_sk(sk)->src;
>>        bdaddr_t *dst = &bt_sk(sk)->dst;
>> +       __u16 pkt_type = sco_pi(sk)->pkt_type;
>>        struct sco_conn *conn;
>>        struct hci_conn *hcon;
>>        struct hci_dev  *hdev;
>> @@ -192,10 +193,14 @@ static int sco_connect(struct sock *sk)
>>
>>        if (lmp_esco_capable(hdev) && !disable_esco)
>>                type = ESCO_LINK;
>> -       else
>> +       else {
>>                type = SCO_LINK;
>> +               pkt_type &= SCO_ESCO_MASK;
>> +               pkt_type |= EDR_ESCO_MASK;
>> +       }
>>
>> -       hcon = hci_connect(hdev, type, dst, BT_SECURITY_LOW, HCI_AT_NO_BONDING);
>> +       hcon = hci_connect(hdev, type, pkt_type, dst,
>> +                                       BT_SECURITY_LOW, HCI_AT_NO_BONDING);
>>        if (!hcon)
>>                goto done;
>>
>> @@ -451,18 +456,22 @@ static int sco_sock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol)
>>        return 0;
>>  }
>>
>> -static int sco_sock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len)
>> +static int sco_sock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int alen)
>>  {
>> -       struct sockaddr_sco *sa = (struct sockaddr_sco *) addr;
>> +       struct sockaddr_sco sa;
>>        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
>> -       bdaddr_t *src = &sa->sco_bdaddr;
>> -       int err = 0;
>> +       bdaddr_t *src = &sa.sco_bdaddr;
>> +       int len, err = 0;
>>
>> -       BT_DBG("sk %p %s", sk, batostr(&sa->sco_bdaddr));
>> +       BT_DBG("sk %p %s", sk, batostr(&sa.sco_bdaddr));
>>
>>        if (!addr || addr->sa_family != AF_BLUETOOTH)
>>                return -EINVAL;
>>
>> +       memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
>> +       len = min_t(unsigned int, sizeof(sa), alen);
>> +       memcpy(&sa, addr, len);
>> +
>>        lock_sock(sk);
>>
>>        if (sk->sk_state != BT_OPEN) {
>> @@ -476,7 +485,8 @@ static int sco_sock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_le
>>                err = -EADDRINUSE;
>>        } else {
>>                /* Save source address */
>> -               bacpy(&bt_sk(sk)->src, &sa->sco_bdaddr);
>> +               bacpy(&bt_sk(sk)->src, &sa.sco_bdaddr);
>> +               sco_pi(sk)->pkt_type = sa.sco_pkt_type;
>>                sk->sk_state = BT_BOUND;
>>        }
>>
>> @@ -489,26 +499,34 @@ done:
>>
>>  static int sco_sock_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int alen, int flags)
>>  {
>> -       struct sockaddr_sco *sa = (struct sockaddr_sco *) addr;
>>        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
>> -       int err = 0;
>> -
>> +       struct sockaddr_sco sa;
>> +       int len, err = 0;
>>
>>        BT_DBG("sk %p", sk);
>>
>> -       if (addr->sa_family != AF_BLUETOOTH || alen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_sco))
>> +       if (!addr || addr->sa_family != AF_BLUETOOTH)
>>                return -EINVAL;
>>
>> -       if (sk->sk_state != BT_OPEN && sk->sk_state != BT_BOUND)
>> -               return -EBADFD;
>> -
>> -       if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
>> -               return -EINVAL;
>> +       memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
>> +       len = min_t(unsigned int, sizeof(sa), alen);
>> +       memcpy(&sa, addr, len);
>>
>>        lock_sock(sk);
>>
>> +       if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
>> +               err = -EINVAL;
>> +               goto done;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if (sk->sk_state != BT_OPEN && sk->sk_state != BT_BOUND) {
>> +               err = -EBADFD;
>> +               goto done;
>> +       }
>> +
>>        /* Set destination address and psm */
>> -       bacpy(&bt_sk(sk)->dst, &sa->sco_bdaddr);
>> +       bacpy(&bt_sk(sk)->dst, &sa.sco_bdaddr);
>> +       sco_pi(sk)->pkt_type = sa.sco_pkt_type;
>>
>>        if ((err = sco_connect(sk)))
>>                goto done;
>> @@ -610,10 +628,13 @@ static int sco_sock_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int *len
>>        addr->sa_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
>>        *len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_sco);
>>
>> -       if (peer)
>> +       if (peer) {
>>                bacpy(&sa->sco_bdaddr, &bt_sk(sk)->dst);
>> -       else
>> +               sa->sco_pkt_type = sco_pi(sk)->pkt_type;
>> +       } else {
>>                bacpy(&sa->sco_bdaddr, &bt_sk(sk)->src);
>> +               sa->sco_pkt_type = sco_pi(sk)->pkt_type;
>> +       }
>>
>>        return 0;
>>  }
>> --
>> 1.6.5.3
>>
>>
>
> BTW i'm happy to switch the logic on the EDR bits, such that 1 is
> always 'allow this packet type'. I stuck with the Bluetooth SIG
> convention in this patch because the logic actually came out cleanly.
>
> Either way, its confusing for userspace, and we should document it
> carefully in the patch to userspace headers.

Ping.

As a first step, can we get consensus on the userspace API:

--- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
+++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
@@ -139,8 +139,11 @@ enum {
+#define ALL_SCO_PKTS   (SCO_ESCO_MASK | EDR_ESCO_MASK)
+#define ALL_ESCO_PKTS  (SCO_ESCO_MASK | ESCO_EV3 | ESCO_EV4 | ESCO_EV5)

--- a/include/net/bluetooth/sco.h
+++ b/include/net/bluetooth/sco.h
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
struct sockaddr_sco {
       sa_family_t     sco_family;
       bdaddr_t        sco_bdaddr;
+       __u16           sco_pkt_type;
};

This will at least unblock my work.

Nick
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