Re: Preliminary performance benchmarks.

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On Fri, Apr 13, 2012 at 11:43:14AM +1000, Joseph Glanville wrote:
> On 13 April 2012 10:05, Leen Besselink <leen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > (I've been lurking the mailinglist archive for a few months already, I think
> > bcache sounds really interresting)
> >
> > Hello Joseph,
> >
> >> Carrying out some scalability tests on high I/O systems. More tests to
> >> come using the Phoronix Test Suite.
> >>
> >> Fio summary:
> >> 24 jobs
> >> Direct IO
> >> Randwrite test
> >> Total of about 80k IOPs at 3.5k IOPS per thread.
> >>
> >> Test rig specs:
> >> 2x Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU X5650  @ 2.67GHz (12 physical cores, 24 logical)
> >> 12x 2TB Seagate nearline-SAS in RAID6 on LSI Logic / Symbios Logic LSI
> >> MegaSAS 9260
> >> 2x Intel 520 SSDs 120GB in RAID0
> >>
> >> The 2 520s are striped with md raid as /dev/md0 whch is formatted as a
> >> bcache cache device using 1M buckets and 8k hard block size
> >> Backing device is the big old raid6.
> >>
> >> Random IO performance of the native raid0 is about 96K IOPs, backing
> >> device in the realm of 1600ish.
> >> However the backing device has a sequential IO performance of about 1.5GB/s.
> >>
> >
> > So why do you put your SSDs in RAID0 ?
> >
> > If you are using RAID6 for your HDD you obviously care about your data, shouldn't
> > you be using RAID1 or let bcache do some RAID1-like behaviour* ?
> >
> > Because when you use RAID0 your data will only be written to one SSD.
> >
> > * I think bcache had some ability to handle that sort of automatically.
> 
> I used RAID0 to demonstrate bcache scaling to 80k IOPs, this was not a
> production machine nor a production configuration.
> 

OK, that explains it.

> Yes, atleast somewhat. Bcache cache devices are structured into
> cache-sets, which are groups of SSDs that form one logical cache which
> you can attach multiple backing devices to.
> This is different from RAID1 because only dirty data is mirrored. You
> don't need redundant copies of your read cache but you care very much
> that you don't lose writeback cache data.
> This isn't fully fleshed out in bcache yet but all the infrastructure
> is there, I am looking to doing some work on it soonish I have just
> been busy with other things.

Yes, only mirror the dirty data. That is what it was, now I remember.

Good to know what the state of development is also.

Thanks.

> >
> >> Below are some quick findings using fio - showing very good
> >> scalability of bcache even with very very fast SSDs.
> >> *Note: The SSDs are connected via a SATA2 interface being somewhat of
> >> a bottleneck.
> >
> > Have a nice day,
> >        Leen.
> > --
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> 
> Joseph.
> 
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