Re: Jack hanging when a usb soundcard is disconnected

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On Sat, Oct 17, 2015 at 07:24:02PM +0100, Will Godfrey wrote:
> On Sat, 17 Oct 2015 13:58:37 -0400
> Ivica Ico Bukvic <ico@xxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> > Hi all,
> > 
> > This is a long-standing problem. While it is not intentional, sometimes 
> > newcomers to jack on Linux tend to pull out the soundcard (USB) before 
> > shutting down jack. This results in jack permanently hanging to the 
> > point where one has to force-shutdown the machine. That is at least the 
> > case on Ubuntu 14.04 (and was on 12.04) with lowlatency kernel. Trying 
> > to do sudo killall -9 jackd makes no difference. Essentially, it is 
> > impossible to destroy the process and reboot hangs because of it.
> > 
> > Any idea what can be done to minimize this problem or alleviate it 
> > altogether?
> > 
> > Best,
> > 
> > Ico
> 
> 
> a workaround is from a terminal type:
> 
> pidof jackd
> 
> you'll get a number such as 3772
> 
> then type
> 
> kill -9 3772

That's what killall or pkill will do anyway, so 
I don't think this is a solution.

I also don't think that Jack is involved. You'd
probably get the same effect when unplugging the
USB device while some ALSA app is using it.

There is a similar problem with the hdsp-madi module,
and it has hit me a number of times when installing
the card in a new system. Apparently the default 
configuration expects an external clock, and when
that isn't connected any process that uses the device
hangs and can't be killed. The first process to do so
will be alsactl, called as part of the boot sequence.
And since that will be called again as part of reboot
or poweroff, those will hang as well. The only thing
you can do to pull the power plug, remove the card,
boot, edit the file used by alsactl, switch off, put
the card back and boot.

Ciao,

-- 
FA

A world of exhaustive, reliable metadata would be an utopia.
It's also a pipe-dream, founded on self-delusion, nerd hubris
and hysterically inflated market opportunities. (Cory Doctorow)

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