from 'man exeve': if the executable is a dynamically linked ELF executable, the interpreter named in the PT_INTERP segment is used to load the needed shared libraries. This interpreter is typically /lib/ld-linux.so.1 for binaries linked with the Linux libc 5, or /lib/ld-linux.so.2 for binaries linked with the glibc 2. If you really want to know what really happens then go to dig the exec.c source of linux: http://lxr.linux.no/#linux+v3.8.6/fs/exec.c and binfmt*.c. If you follow the process you will find how the loader find, parse, and handle the interpretor. regards, Sofiane Akermoun 2013/4/7 ishare <june.tune.sea@xxxxxxxxx>: > On Sun, Apr 07, 2013 at 05:11:28AM +0200, Sofiane Akermoun wrote: >> Hello, >> >> >> The interpreter is specified during linking process and the program header >> of your binary is filled with good values. >> Then when the operating system load your binary, he finds next the >> interpreter to use. >> The linker ld sets the good values by default but you can overwrite it or >> specify other values if you want. >> The steps are: >> 1)The operating system loads your binary >> 2)The program loader system execute the Interpreter specifiy in the binary >> 3)The interpreter gather all the dynamic libraries needed in memory > > >> 4)The Control is passed to the entry point of your program > > How does the step 4 been done ? > > thanks! >> >> The entry point is specified in your code source as a "global". And could >> be find in your object file by the linker. >> In theory there are some default tag to specify entry point, like "..start" >> for nasm, but you can also passed it to the linker. >> >> regards, >> >> Sofiane Akermoun >> akersof@xxxxxxxxx >> >> >> >> >> >> 2013/4/7 ishare <june.tune.sea@xxxxxxxxx> >> >> > >> > For an ELF ,which needs a interpreter , how is it been called by the >> > interpreter ? >> > >> > As I know the interpreter is loaded first and do something essential >> > ,then call the main routine of ELF . >> > How is this procedure implemented ? >> > >> > Thanks! >> > -- >> > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-assembly" >> > in >> > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >> > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html >> > >> >> >> >> -- >> Sofiane AKERMOUN >> akersof@xxxxxxxxx -- Sofiane AKERMOUN akersof@xxxxxxxxx -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-assembly" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
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