Re: [PATCH 3/5] mmc: card: Add eMMC command queuing support in mmc block layer

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On 2 December 2014 at 12:58, Asutosh Das <asutoshd@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Command queueing is defined in eMMC-5.1. It is designed for
> higher performance by ensuring upto 32 requests to be serviced
> at a time.
> All non-data commands are referred as DCMD commands and are handled
> differently than conventional eMMCs.
>
> Adds support for:
>         - read/write
>         - DCMD support
>
> Signed-off-by: Sujit Reddy Thumma <sthumma@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Asutosh Das <asutoshd@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Dorfman <kdorfman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/mmc/card/block.c   | 375 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  drivers/mmc/card/queue.c   |  95 +++++++++++-
>  drivers/mmc/card/queue.h   |   3 +-
>  drivers/mmc/core/core.c    |  87 +++++++++++
>  drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c     |   6 +-
>  drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c |  45 ++++--
>  include/linux/mmc/card.h   |   5 +-
>  include/linux/mmc/core.h   |  14 ++
>  include/linux/mmc/host.h   |  71 +++++++++
>  include/linux/mmc/mmc.h    |   5 +-
>  10 files changed, 677 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

Considering the above changelog, I just can't review this patch.
Please split it up.

Still, I browsed through it quickly and found TODOs, ifdefs, out
commented code etc. Now, I have seen worse code than this, but please
try to look it from my perspective. I would like to invest my time in
reviewing patches from a technical and not from an adminstrative
perspective.

Please go back and re-work this patchset. I will happily give it
another try, hoping for increased quality!

Also, please don't forget to provide some perfomance numbers.

Kind regards
Uffe

>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
> index 452782b..d8826f2 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
> @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
>  #include <linux/capability.h>
>  #include <linux/compat.h>
>  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +#include <linux/ioprio.h>
>
>  #include <linux/mmc/ioctl.h>
>  #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
> @@ -99,6 +100,7 @@ struct mmc_blk_data {
>  #define MMC_BLK_CMD23  (1 << 0)        /* Can do SET_BLOCK_COUNT for multiblock */
>  #define MMC_BLK_REL_WR (1 << 1)        /* MMC Reliable write support */
>  #define MMC_BLK_PACKED_CMD     (1 << 2)        /* MMC packed command support */
> +#define MMC_BLK_CMD_QUEUE      (1 << 3) /* MMC command queue support */
>
>         unsigned int    usage;
>         unsigned int    read_only;
> @@ -638,6 +640,66 @@ static const struct block_device_operations mmc_bdops = {
>  #endif
>  };
>
> +static int mmc_blk_cmdq_switch(struct mmc_card *card,
> +                       struct mmc_blk_data *md, bool enable)
> +{
> +       int ret = 0;
> +       bool cmdq_mode = !!mmc_card_cmdq(card);
> +       struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
> +
> +       if (!(card->host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CMD_QUEUE) ||
> +           !card->ext_csd.cmdq_support ||
> +           (enable && !(md->flags & MMC_BLK_CMD_QUEUE)) ||
> +           (cmdq_mode == enable))
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       if (host->cmdq_ops) {
> +               if (enable) {
> +                       ret = mmc_set_blocklen(card, MMC_CARD_CMDQ_BLK_SIZE);
> +                       if (ret) {
> +                               pr_err("%s: failed to set block-size to 512\n",
> +                                      __func__);
> +                               BUG();
> +                       }
> +               }
> +
> +               ret = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
> +                                EXT_CSD_CMDQ, enable,
> +                                card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
> +               if (ret) {
> +                       pr_err("%s: cmdq mode %sable failed %d\n",
> +                              md->disk->disk_name, enable ? "en" : "dis", ret);
> +                       goto out;
> +               }
> +               /* enable host controller command queue engine */
> +               if (enable)
> +                       ret = host->cmdq_ops->enable(card->host);
> +               else
> +                       host->cmdq_ops->disable(card->host, true);
> +               if (ret) {
> +                       pr_err("%s: failed to enable host controller cqe %d\n",
> +                                       md->disk->disk_name,
> +                                       ret);
> +
> +                       /* disable CQ mode in card */
> +                       ret = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
> +                                       EXT_CSD_CMDQ, 0,
> +                                       card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
> +                       goto out;
> +               }
> +       } else {
> +               pr_err("%s: No cmdq ops defined !!!\n", __func__);
> +               BUG();
> +       }
> +
> +       if (enable)
> +               mmc_card_set_cmdq(card);
> +       else
> +               mmc_card_clr_cmdq(card);
> +out:
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
>  static inline int mmc_blk_part_switch(struct mmc_card *card,
>                                       struct mmc_blk_data *md)
>  {
> @@ -650,6 +712,13 @@ static inline int mmc_blk_part_switch(struct mmc_card *card,
>         if (mmc_card_mmc(card)) {
>                 u8 part_config = card->ext_csd.part_config;
>
> +               if (md->part_type) {
> +                       /* disable CQ mode for non-user data partitions */
> +                       ret = mmc_blk_cmdq_switch(card, md, false);
> +                       if (ret)
> +                               return ret;
> +               }
> +
>                 part_config &= ~EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK;
>                 part_config |= md->part_type;
>
> @@ -1813,6 +1882,254 @@ static void mmc_blk_revert_packed_req(struct mmc_queue *mq,
>         mmc_blk_clear_packed(mq_rq);
>  }
>
> +static int mmc_blk_cmdq_start_req(struct mmc_host *host,
> +                                  struct mmc_cmdq_req *cmdq_req)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_request *mrq = &cmdq_req->mrq;
> +
> +       mrq->done = mmc_blk_cmdq_req_done;
> +       return mmc_cmdq_start_req(host, cmdq_req);
> +}
> +
> +/* prepare for non-data commands */
> +static struct mmc_cmdq_req *mmc_cmdq_prep_dcmd(
> +               struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq, struct mmc_queue *mq)
> +{
> +       struct request *req = mqrq->req;
> +       struct mmc_cmdq_req *cmdq_req = &mqrq->mmc_cmdq_req;
> +
> +       memset(&mqrq->mmc_cmdq_req, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_cmdq_req));
> +
> +       cmdq_req->mrq.data = NULL;
> +       cmdq_req->cmd_flags = req->cmd_flags;
> +       cmdq_req->mrq.req = mqrq->req;
> +       req->special = mqrq;
> +       cmdq_req->cmdq_req_flags |= DCMD;
> +       cmdq_req->mrq.cmdq_req = cmdq_req;
> +
> +       return &mqrq->mmc_cmdq_req;
> +}
> +
> +
> +#define IS_RT_CLASS_REQ(x)     \
> +       (IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(req_get_ioprio(x)) == IOPRIO_CLASS_RT)
> +
> +static struct mmc_cmdq_req *mmc_blk_cmdq_rw_prep(
> +               struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq, struct mmc_queue *mq)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
> +       struct request *req = mqrq->req;
> +       struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
> +       bool do_rel_wr = mmc_req_rel_wr(req) && (md->flags & MMC_BLK_REL_WR);
> +       bool do_data_tag;
> +       bool read_dir = (rq_data_dir(req) == READ);
> +       bool prio = IS_RT_CLASS_REQ(req);
> +       struct mmc_cmdq_req *cmdq_rq = &mqrq->mmc_cmdq_req;
> +
> +       memset(&mqrq->mmc_cmdq_req, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_cmdq_req));
> +
> +       cmdq_rq->tag = req->tag;
> +       if (read_dir) {
> +               cmdq_rq->cmdq_req_flags |= DIR;
> +               cmdq_rq->data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
> +       } else {
> +               cmdq_rq->data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
> +       }
> +       if (prio)
> +               cmdq_rq->cmdq_req_flags |= PRIO;
> +
> +       if (do_rel_wr)
> +               cmdq_rq->cmdq_req_flags |= REL_WR;
> +
> +       cmdq_rq->data.blocks = blk_rq_sectors(req);
> +       cmdq_rq->blk_addr = blk_rq_pos(req);
> +       cmdq_rq->data.blksz = MMC_CARD_CMDQ_BLK_SIZE;
> +
> +       mmc_set_data_timeout(&cmdq_rq->data, card);
> +
> +       do_data_tag = (card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size) &&
> +               (req->cmd_flags & REQ_META) &&
> +               (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) &&
> +               ((cmdq_rq->data.blocks * cmdq_rq->data.blksz) >=
> +                card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size);
> +       if (do_data_tag)
> +               cmdq_rq->cmdq_req_flags |= DAT_TAG;
> +       cmdq_rq->data.sg = mqrq->sg;
> +       cmdq_rq->data.sg_len = mmc_queue_map_sg(mq, mqrq);
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Adjust the sg list so it is the same size as the
> +        * request.
> +        */
> +       if (cmdq_rq->data.blocks > card->host->max_blk_count)
> +               cmdq_rq->data.blocks = card->host->max_blk_count;
> +
> +       if (cmdq_rq->data.blocks != blk_rq_sectors(req)) {
> +               int i, data_size = cmdq_rq->data.blocks << 9;
> +               struct scatterlist *sg;
> +
> +               for_each_sg(cmdq_rq->data.sg, sg, cmdq_rq->data.sg_len, i) {
> +                       data_size -= sg->length;
> +                       if (data_size <= 0) {
> +                               sg->length += data_size;
> +                               i++;
> +                               break;
> +                       }
> +               }
> +               cmdq_rq->data.sg_len = i;
> +       }
> +
> +       mqrq->mmc_cmdq_req.cmd_flags = req->cmd_flags;
> +       mqrq->mmc_cmdq_req.mrq.req = mqrq->req;
> +       mqrq->mmc_cmdq_req.mrq.cmdq_req = &mqrq->mmc_cmdq_req;
> +       mqrq->mmc_cmdq_req.mrq.data = &mqrq->mmc_cmdq_req.data;
> +       mqrq->req->special = mqrq;
> +
> +       pr_debug("%s: %s: mrq: 0x%p req: 0x%p mqrq: 0x%p bytes to xf: %d mmc_cmdq_req: 0x%p card-addr: 0x%08x dir(r-1/w-0): %d\n",
> +                mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__, &mqrq->mmc_cmdq_req.mrq,
> +                mqrq->req, mqrq, (cmdq_rq->data.blocks * cmdq_rq->data.blksz),
> +                cmdq_rq, cmdq_rq->blk_addr,
> +                (cmdq_rq->cmdq_req_flags & DIR) ? 1 : 0);
> +
> +       return &mqrq->mmc_cmdq_req;
> +}
> +
> +static int mmc_blk_cmdq_issue_rw_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_queue_req *active_mqrq;
> +       struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
> +       struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
> +       struct mmc_cmdq_req *mc_rq;
> +       int ret = 0;
> +
> +       BUG_ON((req->tag < 0) || (req->tag > card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth));
> +       BUG_ON(test_and_set_bit(req->tag, &host->cmdq_ctx.active_reqs));
> +
> +       active_mqrq = &mq->mqrq_cmdq[req->tag];
> +       active_mqrq->req = req;
> +
> +       mc_rq = mmc_blk_cmdq_rw_prep(active_mqrq, mq);
> +
> +       ret = mmc_blk_cmdq_start_req(card->host, mc_rq);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * FIXME: handle discard as a dcmd request as well
> + */
> +int mmc_blk_cmdq_issue_discard_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
> +       struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
> +
> +       pr_debug("%s: %s: invoked ###\n", mmc_hostname(host), __func__);
> +
> +       return -ENOSYS;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_blk_cmdq_issue_discard_rq);
> +
> +/*
> + * Issues a dcmd request
> + * FIXME:
> + *     Try to pull another request from queue and prepare it in the
> + *     meantime. If its not a dcmd it can be issued as well.
> + */
> +int mmc_blk_cmdq_issue_flush_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
> +{
> +       int err;
> +       struct mmc_queue_req *active_mqrq;
> +       struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
> +       struct mmc_host *host;
> +       struct mmc_cmdq_req *cmdq_req;
> +       struct mmc_cmdq_context_info *ctx_info;
> +
> +       BUG_ON(!card);
> +       host = card->host;
> +       BUG_ON(!host);
> +       BUG_ON((req->tag < 0) || (req->tag > card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth));
> +       BUG_ON(test_and_set_bit(req->tag, &host->cmdq_ctx.active_reqs));
> +
> +       ctx_info = &host->cmdq_ctx;
> +
> +       spin_lock_bh(&ctx_info->cmdq_ctx_lock);
> +       ctx_info->active_dcmd = true;
> +       spin_unlock_bh(&ctx_info->cmdq_ctx_lock);
> +
> +       active_mqrq = &mq->mqrq_cmdq[req->tag];
> +       active_mqrq->req = req;
> +
> +       cmdq_req = mmc_cmdq_prep_dcmd(active_mqrq, mq);
> +       cmdq_req->cmdq_req_flags |= QBR;
> +       cmdq_req->mrq.cmd = &cmdq_req->cmd;
> +       cmdq_req->tag = req->tag;
> +
> +       err = __mmc_switch_cmdq_mode(cmdq_req->mrq.cmd, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
> +                                       EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE, 1,
> +                                    MMC_FLUSH_REQ_TIMEOUT_MS, true, true);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       err = mmc_blk_cmdq_start_req(card->host, cmdq_req);
> +       return err;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_blk_cmdq_issue_flush_rq);
> +
> +/* invoked by block layer in softirq context */
> +void mmc_blk_cmdq_complete_rq(struct request *rq)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq = rq->special;
> +       struct mmc_request *mrq = &mq_rq->mmc_cmdq_req.mrq;
> +       struct mmc_host *host = mrq->host;
> +       struct mmc_cmdq_context_info *ctx_info = &host->cmdq_ctx;
> +       struct mmc_cmdq_req *cmdq_req = &mq_rq->mmc_cmdq_req;
> +       int err = 0;
> +
> +       spin_lock(&ctx_info->cmdq_ctx_lock);
> +       if (mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error)
> +               err = mrq->cmd->error;
> +       else if (mrq->data && mrq->data->error)
> +               err = mrq->data->error;
> +
> +       mmc_cmdq_post_req(host, mrq, err);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: txfr error: %d\n", mmc_hostname(mrq->host),
> +                      __func__, err);
> +
> +               if (mmc_cmdq_halt(host, true))
> +                       BUG();
> +               ctx_info->curr_state |= CMDQ_STATE_ERR;
> +               /* TODO: wake-up kernel thread to handle error */
> +       }
> +
> +       BUG_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(cmdq_req->tag,
> +                                  &ctx_info->active_reqs));
> +       if (cmdq_req->cmdq_req_flags & DCMD) {
> +               ctx_info->active_dcmd = false;
> +               spin_unlock(&ctx_info->cmdq_ctx_lock);
> +               blk_end_request_all(rq, 0);
> +               return;
> +       }
> +
> +       spin_unlock(&ctx_info->cmdq_ctx_lock);
> +
> +       blk_end_request(rq, 0, cmdq_req->data.bytes_xfered);
> +
> +       if (test_and_clear_bit(0, &ctx_info->req_starved))
> +               blk_run_queue(rq->q);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Complete reqs from block layer softirq context
> + * Invoked in irq context
> + */
> +void mmc_blk_cmdq_req_done(struct mmc_request *mrq)
> +{
> +       struct request *req = mrq->req;
> +
> +       blk_complete_request(req);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_blk_cmdq_req_done);
> +
>  static int mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *rqc)
>  {
>         struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
> @@ -2001,6 +2318,52 @@ static int mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *rqc)
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> +static int mmc_blk_cmdq_issue_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +       struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->data;
> +       struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card;
> +       unsigned int cmd_flags = req->cmd_flags;
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_DEFERRED_RESUME
> +       if (mmc_bus_needs_resume(card->host))
> +               mmc_resume_bus(card->host);
> +#endif
> +       ret = mmc_blk_part_switch(card, md);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               pr_err("%s: %s: partition switch failed %d\n",
> +                               md->disk->disk_name, __func__, ret);
> +               blk_end_request_all(req, ret);
> +               goto switch_failure;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = mmc_blk_cmdq_switch(card, md, true);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               /* TODO: put a limit on the number of requeues if switch fails
> +                * and if possible disable cmd queing for buggy cards.
> +                */
> +               spin_lock_irq(mq->queue->queue_lock);
> +               blk_requeue_request(mq->queue, req);
> +               spin_unlock_irq(mq->queue->queue_lock);
> +               goto switch_failure;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD) {
> +               /* if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_SECURE && */
> +               /*      !(card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_SEC_ERASE_TRIM_BROKEN)) */
> +               /*      ret = mmc_blk_issue_secdiscard_rq(mq, req); */
> +               /* else */
> +               ret = mmc_blk_cmdq_issue_discard_rq(mq, req);
> +       } else if (cmd_flags & REQ_FLUSH) {
> +               ret = mmc_blk_cmdq_issue_flush_rq(mq, req);
> +       } else {
> +               ret = mmc_blk_cmdq_issue_rw_rq(mq, req);
> +       }
> +
> +switch_failure:
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
>  static int mmc_blk_issue_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
>  {
>         int ret;
> @@ -2118,7 +2481,7 @@ static struct mmc_blk_data *mmc_blk_alloc_req(struct mmc_card *card,
>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md->part);
>         md->usage = 1;
>
> -       ret = mmc_init_queue(&md->queue, card, &md->lock, subname);
> +       ret = mmc_init_queue(&md->queue, card, &md->lock, subname, area_type);
>         if (ret)
>                 goto err_putdisk;
>
> @@ -2173,7 +2536,13 @@ static struct mmc_blk_data *mmc_blk_alloc_req(struct mmc_card *card,
>                 blk_queue_flush(md->queue.queue, REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
>         }
>
> -       if (mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
> +       if (card->cmdq_init) {
> +               md->flags |= MMC_BLK_CMD_QUEUE;
> +               md->queue.cmdq_complete_fn = mmc_blk_cmdq_complete_rq;
> +               md->queue.cmdq_issue_fn = mmc_blk_cmdq_issue_rq;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (mmc_card_mmc(card) && !card->cmdq_init &&
>             (area_type == MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_MAIN) &&
>             (md->flags & MMC_BLK_CMD23) &&
>             card->ext_csd.packed_event_en) {
> @@ -2284,6 +2653,8 @@ static void mmc_blk_remove_req(struct mmc_blk_data *md)
>                 mmc_cleanup_queue(&md->queue);
>                 if (md->flags & MMC_BLK_PACKED_CMD)
>                         mmc_packed_clean(&md->queue);
> +               if (md->flags & MMC_BLK_CMD_QUEUE)
> +                       mmc_cmdq_clean(&md->queue, card);
>                 if (md->disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP) {
>                         device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), &md->force_ro);
>                         if ((md->area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT) &&
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c b/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c
> index c99e385..71b6717 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c
> @@ -104,6 +104,54 @@ static int mmc_queue_thread(void *d)
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> +static inline bool mmc_cmdq_should_pull_reqs(struct mmc_host *host,
> +                                       struct mmc_cmdq_context_info *ctx)
> +{
> +       spin_lock_bh(&ctx->cmdq_ctx_lock);
> +       if (ctx->active_dcmd || ctx->rpmb_in_wait) {
> +               if ((ctx->curr_state != CMDQ_STATE_HALT) ||
> +                       (ctx->curr_state != CMDQ_STATE_ERR)) {
> +                       pr_debug("%s: %s: skip pulling reqs: dcmd: %d rpmb: %d state: %d\n",
> +                                mmc_hostname(host), __func__, ctx->active_dcmd,
> +                                ctx->rpmb_in_wait, ctx->curr_state);
> +                       spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->cmdq_ctx_lock);
> +                       return false;
> +               }
> +       } else {
> +               spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->cmdq_ctx_lock);
> +               return true;
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static void mmc_cmdq_dispatch_req(struct request_queue *q)
> +{
> +       struct request *req;
> +       struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata;
> +       struct mmc_card *card = mq->card;
> +       struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
> +       struct mmc_cmdq_context_info *ctx = &host->cmdq_ctx;
> +
> +       while (1) {
> +               if (!mmc_cmdq_should_pull_reqs(host, ctx)) {
> +                       test_and_set_bit(0, &ctx->req_starved);
> +                       return;
> +               }
> +
> +               req = blk_peek_request(q);
> +               if (!req)
> +                       return;
> +
> +               if (blk_queue_start_tag(q, req)) {
> +                       test_and_set_bit(0, &ctx->req_starved);
> +                       return;
> +               }
> +
> +               spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
> +               mq->cmdq_issue_fn(mq, req);
> +               spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
> +       }
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Generic MMC request handler.  This is called for any queue on a
>   * particular host.  When the host is not busy, we look for a request
> @@ -179,6 +227,29 @@ static void mmc_queue_setup_discard(struct request_queue *q,
>  }
>
>  /**
> + * mmc_blk_cmdq_setup_queue
> + * @mq: mmc queue
> + * @card: card to attach to this queue
> + *
> + * Setup queue for CMDQ supporting MMC card
> + */
> +void mmc_blk_cmdq_setup_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card)
> +{
> +       u64 limit = BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH;
> +       struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
> +
> +       queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, mq->queue);
> +       if (mmc_can_erase(card))
> +               mmc_queue_setup_discard(mq->queue, card);
> +
> +       blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, limit);
> +       blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue, min(host->max_blk_count,
> +                                               host->max_req_size / 512));
> +       blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, host->max_seg_size);
> +       blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, host->max_segs);
> +}
> +
> +/**
>   * mmc_init_queue - initialise a queue structure.
>   * @mq: mmc queue
>   * @card: mmc card to attach this queue
> @@ -188,7 +259,7 @@ static void mmc_queue_setup_discard(struct request_queue *q,
>   * Initialise a MMC card request queue.
>   */
>  int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card,
> -                  spinlock_t *lock, const char *subname)
> +                  spinlock_t *lock, const char *subname, int area_type)
>  {
>         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
>         u64 limit = BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH;
> @@ -200,6 +271,23 @@ int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card,
>                 limit = (u64)dma_max_pfn(mmc_dev(host)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
>
>         mq->card = card;
> +       if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_support &&
> +           (area_type == MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_MAIN)) {
> +               mq->queue = blk_init_queue(mmc_cmdq_dispatch_req, lock);
> +               if (!mq->queue)
> +                       return -ENOMEM;
> +               mmc_blk_cmdq_setup_queue(mq, card);
> +               ret = mmc_cmdq_init(mq, card);
> +               if (ret) {
> +                       pr_err("%s: %d: cmdq: unable to set-up\n",
> +                              mmc_hostname(card->host), ret);
> +                       blk_cleanup_queue(mq->queue);
> +               } else {
> +                       mq->queue->queuedata = mq;
> +                       return ret;
> +               }
> +       }
> +
>         mq->queue = blk_init_queue(mmc_request_fn, lock);
>         if (!mq->queue)
>                 return -ENOMEM;
> @@ -417,10 +505,7 @@ int mmc_cmdq_init(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card)
>         int q_depth = card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth - 1;
>
>         card->cmdq_init = false;
> -       if (!(card->host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CMD_QUEUE)) {
> -               ret = -ENOTSUPP;
> -               goto out;
> -       }
> +       spin_lock_init(&card->host->cmdq_ctx.cmdq_ctx_lock);
>
>         mq->mqrq_cmdq = kzalloc(
>                         sizeof(struct mmc_queue_req) * q_depth, GFP_KERNEL);
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/queue.h b/drivers/mmc/card/queue.h
> index 36a8d64..c971148 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/card/queue.h
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/card/queue.h
> @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ struct mmc_queue_req {
>         struct mmc_async_req    mmc_active;
>         enum mmc_packed_type    cmd_type;
>         struct mmc_packed       *packed;
> +       struct mmc_cmdq_req     mmc_cmdq_req;
>  };
>
>  struct mmc_queue {
> @@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ struct mmc_queue {
>  };
>
>  extern int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *, struct mmc_card *, spinlock_t *,
> -                         const char *);
> +                         const char *, int);
>  extern void mmc_cleanup_queue(struct mmc_queue *);
>  extern void mmc_queue_suspend(struct mmc_queue *);
>  extern void mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue *);
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
> index acbc3f2..79f7f89 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
> @@ -241,6 +241,36 @@ mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
>         host->ops->request(host, mrq);
>  }
>
> +static void mmc_start_cmdq_request(struct mmc_host *host,
> +                                  struct mmc_request *mrq)
> +{
> +       if (mrq->data) {
> +               pr_debug("%s:     blksz %d blocks %d flags %08x tsac %lu ms nsac %d\n",
> +                       mmc_hostname(host), mrq->data->blksz,
> +                       mrq->data->blocks, mrq->data->flags,
> +                       mrq->data->timeout_ns / NSEC_PER_MSEC,
> +                       mrq->data->timeout_clks);
> +       }
> +
> +       mrq->cmd->error = 0;
> +       mrq->cmd->mrq = mrq;
> +       if (mrq->data) {
> +               BUG_ON(mrq->data->blksz > host->max_blk_size);
> +               BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks > host->max_blk_count);
> +               BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz >
> +                       host->max_req_size);
> +
> +               mrq->cmd->data = mrq->data;
> +               mrq->data->error = 0;
> +               mrq->data->mrq = mrq;
> +       }
> +
> +       mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
> +       led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_FULL);
> +
> +       host->cmdq_ops->request(host, mrq);
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   *     mmc_start_bkops - start BKOPS for supported cards
>   *     @card: MMC card to start BKOPS
> @@ -495,6 +525,63 @@ static void mmc_post_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
>  }
>
>  /**
> + *     mmc_cmdq_post_req - post process of a completed request
> + *     @host: host instance
> + *     @mrq: the request to be processed
> + *     @err: non-zero is error, success otherwise
> + */
> +void mmc_cmdq_post_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq, int err)
> +{
> +       if (host->cmdq_ops->post_req)
> +               host->cmdq_ops->post_req(host, mrq, err);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_cmdq_post_req);
> +
> +/**
> + *     mmc_cmdq_halt - halt/un-halt the command queue engine
> + *     @host: host instance
> + *     @halt: true - halt, un-halt otherwise
> + *
> + *     Host halts the command queue engine. It should complete
> + *     the ongoing transfer and release the SD bus.
> + *     All legacy SD commands can be sent upon successful
> + *     completion of this function.
> + *     Returns 0 on success, negative otherwise
> + */
> +int mmc_cmdq_halt(struct mmc_host *host, bool halt)
> +{
> +       int err = 0;
> +
> +       if ((halt && (host->cmdq_ctx.curr_state & CMDQ_STATE_HALT)) ||
> +           (!halt && !(host->cmdq_ctx.curr_state & CMDQ_STATE_HALT)))
> +               return 1;
> +
> +       if (host->cmdq_ops->halt) {
> +               err = host->cmdq_ops->halt(host, halt);
> +               if (!err && halt)
> +                       host->cmdq_ctx.curr_state |= CMDQ_STATE_HALT;
> +               else if (!err && !halt)
> +                       host->cmdq_ctx.curr_state &= ~CMDQ_STATE_HALT;
> +       }
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_cmdq_halt);
> +
> +int mmc_cmdq_start_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_cmdq_req *cmdq_req)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_request *mrq = &cmdq_req->mrq;
> +
> +       mrq->host = host;
> +       if (mmc_card_removed(host->card)) {
> +               mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
> +               return -ENOMEDIUM;
> +       }
> +       mmc_start_cmdq_request(host, mrq);
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_cmdq_start_req);
> +
> +/**
>   *     mmc_start_req - start a non-blocking request
>   *     @host: MMC host to start command
>   *     @areq: async request to start
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
> index 0ef3af5..ec1bfcd 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
> @@ -579,8 +579,12 @@ static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
>
>         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 7) {
>                 card->ext_csd.cmdq_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CMDQ_SUPPORT];
> -               if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_support)
> +               if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_support) {
> +                       pr_info("%s: %s: CMDQ supported: depth: %d\n",
> +                               mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__,
> +                               card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth);
>                         card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CMDQ_DEPTH];
> +               }
>         } else {
>                 card->ext_csd.cmdq_support = 0;
>                 card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth = 0;
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
> index f51b5ba..554fb57 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
> @@ -395,6 +395,33 @@ int mmc_spi_set_crc(struct mmc_host *host, int use_crc)
>         return err;
>  }
>
> +
> +static inline void mmc_prepare_switch(struct mmc_command *cmd, u8 index,
> +                                     u8 value, u8 set, unsigned int tout_ms,
> +                                     bool use_busy_signal)
> +{
> +       cmd->opcode = MMC_SWITCH;
> +       cmd->arg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
> +                 (index << 16) |
> +                 (value << 8) |
> +                 set;
> +       cmd->flags = MMC_CMD_AC;
> +       cmd->busy_timeout = tout_ms;
> +       if (use_busy_signal)
> +               cmd->flags |= MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B;
> +       else
> +               cmd->flags |= MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1;
> +}
> +
> +int __mmc_switch_cmdq_mode(struct mmc_command *cmd, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value,
> +                          unsigned int timeout_ms, bool use_busy_signal,
> +                          bool ignore_timeout)
> +{
> +       mmc_prepare_switch(cmd, index, value, set, timeout_ms, use_busy_signal);
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mmc_switch_cmdq_mode);
> +
>  /**
>   *     __mmc_switch - modify EXT_CSD register
>   *     @card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
> @@ -430,22 +457,8 @@ int __mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value,
>                 (timeout_ms > host->max_busy_timeout))
>                 use_r1b_resp = false;
>
> -       cmd.opcode = MMC_SWITCH;
> -       cmd.arg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
> -                 (index << 16) |
> -                 (value << 8) |
> -                 set;
> -       cmd.flags = MMC_CMD_AC;
> -       if (use_r1b_resp) {
> -               cmd.flags |= MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B;
> -               /*
> -                * A busy_timeout of zero means the host can decide to use
> -                * whatever value it finds suitable.
> -                */
> -               cmd.busy_timeout = timeout_ms;
> -       } else {
> -               cmd.flags |= MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1;
> -       }
> +       mmc_prepare_switch(&cmd, index, value, set, timeout_ms,
> +                          use_r1b_resp);
>
>         if (index == EXT_CSD_SANITIZE_START)
>                 cmd.sanitize_busy = true;
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/card.h b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
> index 41f368d..4bd0ab2 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmc/card.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
>  #include <linux/mmc/core.h>
>  #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
>
> +#define MMC_CARD_CMDQ_BLK_SIZE 512
>  struct mmc_cid {
>         unsigned int            manfid;
>         char                    prod_name[8];
> @@ -112,7 +113,7 @@ struct mmc_ext_csd {
>         u8                      raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360;  /* 239 */
>         u8                      raw_bkops_status;       /* 246 */
>         u8                      raw_sectors[4];         /* 212 - 4 bytes */
> -       u8                      cmdq_mode_en;           /* 15 */
> +       u8                      cmdq_en;                /* 15 */
>         u8                      cmdq_depth;             /* 307 */
>         u8                      cmdq_support;           /* 308 */
>
> @@ -545,6 +546,4 @@ extern void mmc_unregister_driver(struct mmc_driver *);
>
>  extern void mmc_fixup_device(struct mmc_card *card,
>                              const struct mmc_fixup *table);
> -
> -extern void mmc_blk_cmdq_req_done(struct mmc_request *mrq);
>  #endif /* LINUX_MMC_CARD_H */
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/core.h b/include/linux/mmc/core.h
> index f206e29..33403c3 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmc/core.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/core.h
> @@ -131,19 +131,27 @@ struct mmc_request {
>         struct mmc_command      *cmd;
>         struct mmc_data         *data;
>         struct mmc_command      *stop;
> +       struct mmc_command      *task_mgmt;
>
>         struct completion       completion;
>         void                    (*done)(struct mmc_request *);/* completion function */
>         struct mmc_host         *host;
> +       struct mmc_cmdq_req     *cmdq_req;
> +       struct request          *req; /* associated block request */
>  };
>
>  struct mmc_card;
>  struct mmc_async_req;
> +struct mmc_cmdq_req;
>
>  extern int mmc_stop_bkops(struct mmc_card *);
>  extern int mmc_read_bkops_status(struct mmc_card *);
>  extern struct mmc_async_req *mmc_start_req(struct mmc_host *,
>                                            struct mmc_async_req *, int *);
> +extern void mmc_wait_cmdq_empty(struct mmc_card *);
> +extern int mmc_cmdq_start_req(struct mmc_host *host,
> +                             struct mmc_cmdq_req *cmdq_req);
> +extern void mmc_blk_cmdq_req_done(struct mmc_request *mrq);
>  extern int mmc_interrupt_hpi(struct mmc_card *);
>  extern void mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_request *);
>  extern int mmc_wait_for_cmd(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_command *, int);
> @@ -155,6 +163,12 @@ extern int __mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *, u8, u8, u8, unsigned int, bool,
>                         bool, bool);
>  extern int mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *, u8, u8, u8, unsigned int);
>  extern int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd);
> +extern int __mmc_switch_cmdq_mode(struct mmc_command *cmd, u8 set, u8 index,
> +                                 u8 value, unsigned int timeout_ms,
> +                                 bool use_busy_signal, bool ignore_timeout);
> +extern int mmc_cmdq_halt(struct mmc_host *host, bool enable);
> +extern void mmc_cmdq_post_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
> +                             int err);
>
>  #define MMC_ERASE_ARG          0x00000000
>  #define MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG   0x80000000
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
> index f0edb36..1c51ecc 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
> @@ -80,6 +80,15 @@ struct mmc_ios {
>  #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D  3
>  };
>
> +struct mmc_cmdq_host_ops {
> +       int (*enable)(struct mmc_host *host);
> +       void (*disable)(struct mmc_host *host, bool soft);
> +       int (*request)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq);
> +       int (*halt)(struct mmc_host *host, bool halt);
> +       void (*post_req)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
> +                        int err);
> +};
> +
>  struct mmc_host_ops {
>         /*
>          * 'enable' is called when the host is claimed and 'disable' is called
> @@ -144,6 +153,26 @@ struct mmc_host_ops {
>  struct mmc_card;
>  struct device;
>
> +struct mmc_cmdq_req {
> +       unsigned int cmd_flags;
> +       u32 blk_addr;
> +       /* active mmc request */
> +       struct mmc_request      mrq;
> +       struct mmc_command      task_mgmt;
> +       struct mmc_data         data;
> +       struct mmc_command      cmd;
> +#define DCMD   (1 << 0)
> +#define QBR    (1 << 1)
> +#define DIR    (1 << 2)
> +#define PRIO   (1 << 3)
> +#define REL_WR (1 << 4)
> +#define DAT_TAG        (1 << 5)
> +#define FORCED_PRG (1 << 6)
> +       unsigned int            cmdq_req_flags;
> +       int                     tag; /* used for command queuing */
> +       u8                      ctx_id;
> +};
> +
>  struct mmc_async_req {
>         /* active mmc request */
>         struct mmc_request      *mrq;
> @@ -188,6 +217,33 @@ struct mmc_context_info {
>         spinlock_t              lock;
>  };
>
> +enum cmdq_states {
> +       CMDQ_STATE_HALT,
> +       CMDQ_STATE_ERR,
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * mmc_cmdq_context_info - describes the contexts of cmdq
> + * @active_reqs                requests being processed
> + * @active_dcmd                dcmd in progress, don't issue any
> + *                     more dcmd requests
> + * @rpmb_in_wait       do not pull any more reqs till rpmb is handled
> + * @cmdq_state         state of cmdq engine
> + * @req_starved                completion should invoke the request_fn since
> + *                     no tags were available
> + * @cmdq_ctx_lock      acquire this before accessing this structure
> + */
> +struct mmc_cmdq_context_info {
> +       unsigned long   active_reqs; /* in-flight requests */
> +       bool            active_dcmd;
> +       bool            rpmb_in_wait;
> +       enum cmdq_states curr_state;
> +
> +       /* no free tag available */
> +       unsigned long   req_starved;
> +       spinlock_t      cmdq_ctx_lock;
> +};
> +
>  struct regulator;
>
>  struct mmc_supply {
> @@ -200,6 +256,7 @@ struct mmc_host {
>         struct device           class_dev;
>         int                     index;
>         const struct mmc_host_ops *ops;
> +       const struct mmc_cmdq_host_ops *cmdq_ops;
>         unsigned int            f_min;
>         unsigned int            f_max;
>         unsigned int            f_init;
> @@ -359,6 +416,15 @@ struct mmc_host {
>
>         unsigned int            slotno; /* used for sdio acpi binding */
>
> +       unsigned int    cmdq_slots;
> +       struct mmc_cmdq_context_info    cmdq_ctx;
> +       /*
> +        * several cmdq supporting host controllers are extensions
> +        * of legacy controllers. This variable can be used to store
> +        * a reference to the cmdq extension of the existing host
> +        * controller.
> +        */
> +       void *cmdq_private;
>         unsigned long           private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
>  };
>
> @@ -368,6 +434,11 @@ void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *);
>  void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *);
>  int mmc_of_parse(struct mmc_host *host);
>
> +static inline void *mmc_cmdq_private(struct mmc_host *host)
> +{
> +       return host->cmdq_private;
> +}
> +
>  static inline void *mmc_priv(struct mmc_host *host)
>  {
>         return (void *)host->private;
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
> index a893c84..1fb12e2 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
> @@ -87,6 +87,9 @@
>  /* MMC 5.1 - class 11: Command Queueing */
>  #define MMC_CMDQ_TASK_MGMT        48  /* ac   [31:0] task ID     R1b */
>
> +/* Flushing a large amount of cached data may take a long time. */
> +#define MMC_FLUSH_REQ_TIMEOUT_MS 90000 /* msec */
> +
>  static inline bool mmc_op_multi(u32 opcode)
>  {
>         return opcode == MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||
> @@ -275,7 +278,7 @@ struct _mmc_csd {
>   * EXT_CSD fields
>   */
>
> -#define EXT_CSD_CMDQ_MODE              15      /* R/W */
> +#define EXT_CSD_CMDQ                   15      /* R/W */
>  #define EXT_CSD_FLUSH_CACHE            32      /* W */
>  #define EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL             33      /* R/W */
>  #define EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION 34      /* R/W */
> --
> 1.8.2.1
>
> The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum,
> a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project
>
> --
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