> From: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@xxxxxxxxx> > Sent: Thursday, October 6, 2022 6:01 PM > > Hi, > > On Thu, 6 Oct 2022 06:44:57 +0300, Parav Pandit wrote: > > The cited commit describes that when using writel(), explcit wmb() is > > not needed. wmb() is an expensive barrier. writel() uses the needed > > platform specific barrier instead of expensive wmb(). > > > > Hence update the example to be more accurate that matches the current > > implementation. > > > > commit 5846581e3563 ("locking/memory-barriers.txt: Fix broken DMA vs. > > MMIO ordering example") > > > > Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > --- > > changelog: > > v2->v3: > > - removed redundant description for writeX() > > - updated text for alignment and smaller change lines > > - updated commit log with blank line before signed-off-by line > > v1->v2: > > - Further improved description of writel() example > > - changed commit subject from 'usage' to 'example' > > v0->v1: > > - Corrected to mention I/O barrier instead of dma_wmb(). > > - removed numbered references in commit log > > - corrected typo 'explcit' to 'explicit' in commit log > > --- > > Documentation/memory-barriers.txt | 5 +++-- > > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt > > b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt > > index 832b5d36e279..8952fd86c6e6 100644 > > --- a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt > > +++ b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt > > @@ -1927,10 +1927,11 @@ There are some more advanced barrier > functions: > > before we read the data from the descriptor, and the dma_wmb() > allows > > us to guarantee the data is written to the descriptor before the device > > can see it now has ownership. The dma_mb() implies both a > dma_rmb() and > > - a dma_wmb(). Note that, when using writel(), a prior wmb() is not > needed > > + a dma_wmb(). Note that, when using writel(), a prior barrier is > > + not needed > > to guarantee that the cache coherent memory writes have completed > before > > writing to the MMIO region. The cheaper writel_relaxed() does not > provide > > - this guarantee and must not be used here. > > + this guarantee and must not be used here. Hence, writeX() is always > > + preferred. > So I assumed that this last sentence would be removed altogether. > Can you explain the intention of adding it? > Just to highlight to developers to use of writeX() over _relaxed() variant. But I think it redundant given above explanation of non-guarantee. > IMHO, "preferred" doesn't mean anything in this document. Dropping the last sentence in v4. Thanks