Hi, On Thu, 6 Oct 2022 06:44:57 +0300, Parav Pandit wrote: > The cited commit describes that when using writel(), explcit wmb() > is not needed. wmb() is an expensive barrier. writel() uses the needed > platform specific barrier instead of expensive wmb(). > > Hence update the example to be more accurate that matches the current > implementation. > > commit 5846581e3563 ("locking/memory-barriers.txt: Fix broken DMA vs. MMIO ordering example") > > Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > changelog: > v2->v3: > - removed redundant description for writeX() > - updated text for alignment and smaller change lines > - updated commit log with blank line before signed-off-by line > v1->v2: > - Further improved description of writel() example > - changed commit subject from 'usage' to 'example' > v0->v1: > - Corrected to mention I/O barrier instead of dma_wmb(). > - removed numbered references in commit log > - corrected typo 'explcit' to 'explicit' in commit log > --- > Documentation/memory-barriers.txt | 5 +++-- > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt > index 832b5d36e279..8952fd86c6e6 100644 > --- a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt > +++ b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt > @@ -1927,10 +1927,11 @@ There are some more advanced barrier functions: > before we read the data from the descriptor, and the dma_wmb() allows > us to guarantee the data is written to the descriptor before the device > can see it now has ownership. The dma_mb() implies both a dma_rmb() and > - a dma_wmb(). Note that, when using writel(), a prior wmb() is not needed > + a dma_wmb(). Note that, when using writel(), a prior barrier is not needed > to guarantee that the cache coherent memory writes have completed before > writing to the MMIO region. The cheaper writel_relaxed() does not provide > - this guarantee and must not be used here. > + this guarantee and must not be used here. Hence, writeX() is always > + preferred. So I assumed that this last sentence would be removed altogether. Can you explain the intention of adding it? IMHO, "preferred" doesn't mean anything in this document. Thanks, Akira > > See the subsection "Kernel I/O barrier effects" for more information on > relaxed I/O accessors and the Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst file for