On Thu, Sep 10, 2020 at 07:11:16PM -0300, Jason Gunthorpe wrote: > On Thu, Sep 10, 2020 at 02:22:37PM -0700, John Hubbard wrote: > > > Or am I way off here, and it really is possible (aside from the current > > s390 situation) to observe something that "is no longer a page table"? > > Yes, that is the issue. Remember there is no locking for GUP > fast. While a page table cannot be freed there is nothing preventing > the page table entry from being concurrently modified. > > Without the stack variable it looks like this: > > pud_t pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); > if (!pud_present(pud)) > return > pmd_offset(pudp, address); > > And pmd_offset() expands to > > return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address); > > Between the READ_ONCE(*pudp) and (*pud) inside pmd_offset() the value > of *pud can change, eg to !pud_present. > > Then pud_page_vaddr(*pud) will crash. It is not use after free, it > is using data that has not been validated. One thing I ask myself and it is probably a good moment to wonder. What if the entry is still pud_present, but got remapped after READ_ONCE(*pudp)? IOW, it is still valid, but points elsewhere? > Jason