This patch adds a driver for the Platform Level Interrupt Controller (PLIC) specified as part of the RISC-V supervisor level ISA manual. The PLIC connocts global interrupt sources to the local interrupt controller on each hart. A PLIC is present on all RISC-V systems. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/irqchip/Kconfig | 12 ++ drivers/irqchip/Makefile | 1 + drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-plic.c | 253 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 266 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-plic.c diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig index 478f8ace2664..2906d63934ef 100644 --- a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig @@ -301,3 +301,15 @@ config QCOM_IRQ_COMBINER help Say yes here to add support for the IRQ combiner devices embedded in Qualcomm Technologies chips. + +config RISCV_PLIC + bool "Platform-Level Interrupt Controller" + depends on RISCV + default y + help + This enables support for the PLIC chip found in standard RISC-V + systems. The PLIC is the top-most interrupt controller found in + the system, connected directly to the core complex. All other + interrupt sources (MSI, GPIO, etc) are subordinate to the PLIC. + + If you don't know what to do here, say Y. diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile index b64c59b838a0..bed94cc89146 100644 --- a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile +++ b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile @@ -76,3 +76,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EZNPS_GIC) += irq-eznps.o obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ASPEED) += irq-aspeed-vic.o obj-$(CONFIG_STM32_EXTI) += irq-stm32-exti.o obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_IRQ_COMBINER) += qcom-irq-combiner.o +obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_PLIC) += irq-riscv-plic.o diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-plic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-plic.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..906c8a62a911 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-plic.c @@ -0,0 +1,253 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/irqchip.h> +#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h> +#include <linux/irqdomain.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> +#include <linux/of_irq.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> + +/* From the RISC-V Privlidged Spec v1.10: + * + * Global interrupt sources are assigned small unsigned integer identifiers, + * beginning at the value 1. An interrupt ID of 0 is reserved to mean “no + * interrupt”. Interrupt identifiers are also used to break ties when two or + * more interrupt sources have the same assigned priority. Smaller values of + * interrupt ID take precedence over larger values of interrupt ID. + * + * It's not defined what the largest device ID is, so we're just fixing + * MAX_DEVICES right here (which is named oddly, as there will never be a + * device 0). + */ +#define MAX_DEVICES 1024 +#define MAX_CONTEXTS 15872 + +#define PRIORITY_BASE 0 +#define ENABLE_BASE 0x2000 +#define ENABLE_SIZE 0x80 +#define HART_BASE 0x200000 +#define HART_SIZE 0x1000 + +struct plic_hart_context { + u32 threshold; + u32 claim; +}; + +struct plic_enable_context { + atomic_t mask[32]; // 32-bit * 32-entry +}; + +struct plic_priority { + u32 prio[MAX_DEVICES]; +}; + +struct plic_data { + struct irq_chip chip; + struct irq_domain *domain; + u32 ndev; + void __iomem *reg; + int handlers; + struct plic_handler *handler; + char name[30]; +}; + +struct plic_handler { + struct plic_hart_context *context; + struct plic_data *data; +}; + +static inline +struct plic_hart_context *plic_hart_context(struct plic_data *data, size_t i) +{ + return (struct plic_hart_context *)((char *)data->reg + HART_BASE + HART_SIZE*i); +} + +static inline +struct plic_enable_context *plic_enable_context(struct plic_data *data, size_t i) +{ + return (struct plic_enable_context *)((char *)data->reg + ENABLE_BASE + ENABLE_SIZE*i); +} + +static inline +struct plic_priority *plic_priority(struct plic_data *data) +{ + return (struct plic_priority *)((char *)data->reg + PRIORITY_BASE); +} + +static void plic_disable(struct plic_data *data, int i, int hwirq) +{ + struct plic_enable_context *enable = plic_enable_context(data, i); + + atomic_and(~(1 << (hwirq % 32)), &enable->mask[hwirq / 32]); +} + +static void plic_enable(struct plic_data *data, int i, int hwirq) +{ + struct plic_enable_context *enable = plic_enable_context(data, i); + + atomic_or((1 << (hwirq % 32)), &enable->mask[hwirq / 32]); +} + +// There is no need to mask/unmask PLIC interrupts +// They are "masked" by reading claim and "unmasked" when writing it back. +static void plic_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d) { } +static void plic_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d) { } + +static void plic_irq_enable(struct irq_data *d) +{ + struct plic_data *data = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); + struct plic_priority *priority = plic_priority(data); + int i; + + iowrite32(1, &priority->prio[d->hwirq]); + for (i = 0; i < data->handlers; ++i) + if (data->handler[i].context) + plic_enable(data, i, d->hwirq); +} + +static void plic_irq_disable(struct irq_data *d) +{ + struct plic_data *data = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); + struct plic_priority *priority = plic_priority(data); + int i; + + iowrite32(0, &priority->prio[d->hwirq]); + for (i = 0; i < data->handlers; ++i) + if (data->handler[i].context) + plic_disable(data, i, d->hwirq); +} + +static int plic_irqdomain_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq, + irq_hw_number_t hwirq) +{ + struct plic_data *data = d->host_data; + + irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &data->chip, handle_simple_irq); + irq_set_chip_data(irq, data); + irq_set_noprobe(irq); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct irq_domain_ops plic_irqdomain_ops = { + .map = plic_irqdomain_map, + .xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onecell, +}; + +static void plic_chained_handle_irq(struct irq_desc *desc) +{ + struct plic_handler *handler = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc); + struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc); + struct irq_domain *domain = handler->data->domain; + u32 what; + + chained_irq_enter(chip, desc); + + while ((what = ioread32(&handler->context->claim))) { + int irq = irq_find_mapping(domain, what); + + if (irq > 0) + generic_handle_irq(irq); + else + handle_bad_irq(desc); + iowrite32(what, &handler->context->claim); + } + + chained_irq_exit(chip, desc); +} + +static int plic_init(struct device_node *node, struct device_node *parent) +{ + struct plic_data *data; + struct resource resource; + int i, ok = 0; + + data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (WARN_ON(!data)) + return -ENOMEM; + + data->reg = of_iomap(node, 0); + if (WARN_ON(!data->reg)) + return -EIO; + + of_property_read_u32(node, "riscv,ndev", &data->ndev); + if (WARN_ON(!data->ndev)) + return -EINVAL; + + data->handlers = of_irq_count(node); + if (WARN_ON(!data->handlers)) + return -EINVAL; + + data->handler = + kcalloc(data->handlers, sizeof(*data->handler), GFP_KERNEL); + if (WARN_ON(!data->handler)) + return -ENOMEM; + + data->domain = irq_domain_add_linear(node, data->ndev+1, &plic_irqdomain_ops, data); + if (WARN_ON(!data->domain)) + return -ENOMEM; + + of_address_to_resource(node, 0, &resource); + snprintf(data->name, sizeof(data->name), + "riscv,plic0,%llx", resource.start); + data->chip.name = data->name; + data->chip.irq_mask = plic_irq_mask; + data->chip.irq_unmask = plic_irq_unmask; + data->chip.irq_enable = plic_irq_enable; + data->chip.irq_disable = plic_irq_disable; + + for (i = 0; i < data->handlers; ++i) { + struct plic_handler *handler = &data->handler[i]; + struct of_phandle_args parent; + int parent_irq, hwirq; + + if (of_irq_parse_one(node, i, &parent)) + continue; + // skip context holes + if (parent.args[0] == -1) + continue; + + // skip any contexts that lead to inactive harts + if (of_device_is_compatible(parent.np, "riscv,cpu-intc") && + parent.np->parent && + riscv_of_processor_hart(parent.np->parent) < 0) + continue; + + parent_irq = irq_create_of_mapping(&parent); + if (!parent_irq) + continue; + + handler->context = plic_hart_context(data, i); + handler->data = data; + // hwirq prio must be > this to trigger an interrupt + iowrite32(0, &handler->context->threshold); + + for (hwirq = 1; hwirq <= data->ndev; ++hwirq) + plic_disable(data, i, hwirq); + irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(parent_irq, plic_chained_handle_irq, handler); + ++ok; + } + + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: mapped %d interrupts to %d/%d handlers\n", + data->name, data->ndev, ok, data->handlers); + WARN_ON(!ok); + return 0; +} + +IRQCHIP_DECLARE(plic0, "riscv,plic0", plic_init); -- 2.13.0