On Tue, Mar 12, 2019 at 03:50:43PM +0000, Patrick Bellasi wrote: > On 12-Mar 16:20, Peter Zijlstra wrote: > > On Fri, Feb 08, 2019 at 10:05:40AM +0000, Patrick Bellasi wrote: > > > +/* Integer ceil-rounded range for each bucket */ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > > > +#define UCLAMP_BUCKET_DELTA ((SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE / UCLAMP_BUCKETS) + 1) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ simply do not match. > > Uhm, should that not me ((x+y-1)/y), aka. DIV_ROUND_UP(x,y) ? > > Well, there is certainly some rounding to be done... > > > The above would give 4 for 9/3, which is clearly buggered. > > .. still the math above should work fine within the boundaries we > define for UCLAMP_BUCKET_DELTA (5..20 groups) and considering that > SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE will never be smaller then 1024. That's a very poor reason to write utter nonsense :-) > The above is designed to shrink the topmost bucket wrt all the others > but it will never be smaller than ~30%. 30% sounds like a lot, esp. for this range. > Here are the start values computed for each bucket using the math > above and the computed shrinking percentage for the topmost bucket: If you use a regular rounding, the error is _much_ smaller: $ for ((x=5;x<21;x++)) ; do let d=(1024+x/2)/x; let s=(x-1)*d; let e=1024-s; let p=100*(d-e)/d; echo $x $d $s $e $p%; done 5 205 820 204 0% 6 171 855 169 1% 7 146 876 148 -1% 8 128 896 128 0% 9 114 912 112 1% 10 102 918 106 -3% 11 93 930 94 -1% 12 85 935 89 -4% 13 79 948 76 3% 14 73 949 75 -2% 15 68 952 72 -5% 16 64 960 64 0% 17 60 960 64 -6% 18 57 969 55 3% 19 54 972 52 3% 20 51 969 55 -7% Funnily enough, we have a helper for that too: DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(). Now, if we go further, the error will obviously increase because we run out of precision, but even there, regular rounding will be better than either floor or ceil.