On Tue, 2017-07-18 at 12:04 -0700, Thomas Garnier wrote: > On Tue, Jul 18, 2017 at 10:18 AM, Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Tue, 2017-07-18 at 09:04 -0700, Thomas Garnier wrote: > > > On Tue, Jul 18, 2017 at 7:36 AM, Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > On Wed, 2017-06-14 at 18:12 -0700, Thomas Garnier wrote: > > > > > > > > > > Ensure the address limit is a user-mode segment before returning to > > > > > user-mode. Otherwise a process can corrupt kernel-mode memory and > > > > > elevate privileges [1]. > > > > > > > > > > The set_fs function sets the TIF_SETFS flag to force a slow path on > > > > > return. In the slow path, the address limit is checked to be USER_DS if > > > > > needed. > > > > > > > > > > The TIF_SETFS flag is added to _TIF_WORK_MASK shifting _TIF_SYSCALL_WORK > > > > > for arm instruction immediate support. The global work mask is too big > > > > > to used on a single instruction so adapt ret_fast_syscall. > > > > > > > > > > @@ -571,6 +572,10 @@ do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int thread_flags, int syscall) > > > > > * Update the trace code with the current status. > > > > > */ > > > > > trace_hardirqs_off(); > > > > > + > > > > > + /* Check valid user FS if needed */ > > > > > + addr_limit_user_check(); > > > > > + > > > > > do { > > > > > if (likely(thread_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED)) { > > > > > schedule(); > > > > This patch made it's way into linux-next next-20170717 and it seems to > > > > cause hangs when booting some boards over NFS (found via bisection). I > > > > don't know exactly what determines the issue but I can reproduce hangs > > > > if even if I just boot with init=/bin/bash and do stuff like > > > > > > > > # sleep 1 & sleep 1 & sleep 1 & wait; wait; wait; echo done! > > > > > > > > When this happens sysrq-t shows a sleep task hung in the 'R' state > > > > spinning in do_work_pending, so maybe there is a potential infinite > > > > loop here? > > > > > > > > The addr_limit_user_check at the start of do_work_pending will check > > > > for TIF_FSCHECK once and clear it but the function loops while > > > > (thread_flags & _TIF_WORK_MASK), so it if TIF_FSCHECK is set again then > > > > the loop will never terminate. Does this make sense? > > > > > > Yes, it does. Thanks for looking into this. > > > > > > Can you try this change? > > > > > > diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/signal.c b/arch/arm/kernel/signal.c > > > index 3a48b54c6405..bc6ad7789568 100644 > > > --- a/arch/arm/kernel/signal.c > > > +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/signal.c > > > @@ -573,12 +573,11 @@ do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned > > > int thread_flags, int syscall) > > > */ > > > trace_hardirqs_off(); > > > > > > - /* Check valid user FS if needed */ > > > - addr_limit_user_check(); > > > - > > > do { > > > if (likely(thread_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED)) { > > > schedule(); > > > + } else if (thread_flags & _TIF_FSCHECK) { > > > + addr_limit_user_check(); > > > } else { > > > if (unlikely(!user_mode(regs))) > > > return 0; > > This does seem to work, it no longer hangs on boot in my setup. This is > > obviously only a very superficial test. > > > > The new location of this check seems weird, it's not clear why it > > should be on an else path. Perhaps it should be moved to right before > > where current_thread_info()->flags is fetched again? > I was hitting bug when I tried that.I think that's because you > basically let the signal handler do pending work before you check the > flag, that's not a good idea. > > If the purpose is hardening against buggy kernel code doing bad set_fs > > calls shouldn't this flag also be checked before looking at > > TIF_NEED_RESCHED and calling schedule()? > I am not sure to be honest. I expected schedule to only schedule the > processor to another task which would be fine given only the current > task have a bogus fs. I will put it first in case there is an edge > case scenario I missed. > > What do you think? Let me know and I will look at changes all > architectures and testing them. I don't know and I'd rather not guess on security issues. It's better if someone else reviews the code. Unless there is a very quick fix maybe this series should be removed or reverted from linux-next? A diagnosis of "system calls can sometimes hang on return" seems serious even for linux-next. Since it happens very rarely in most setups I can easily imagine somebody spending a lot of time digging at this. -- Regards, Leonard -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-api" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html