On 21.06.19 20:24, David Hildenbrand wrote: > On 21.06.19 17:15, Qian Cai wrote: >> On Thu, 2019-06-20 at 20:31 +0200, David Hildenbrand wrote: >>> @Andrew: Only patch 1, 4 and 6 changed compared to v1. >>> >>> Some further cleanups around memory block devices. Especially, clean up >>> and simplify walk_memory_range(). Including some other minor cleanups. >>> >>> Compiled + tested on x86 with DIMMs under QEMU. Compile-tested on ppc64. >>> >>> v2 -> v3: >>> - "mm/memory_hotplug: Rename walk_memory_range() and pass start+size .." >>> -- Avoid warning on ppc. >>> - "drivers/base/memory.c: Get rid of find_memory_block_hinted()" >>> -- Fixup a comment regarding hinted devices. >>> >>> v1 -> v2: >>> - "mm: Section numbers use the type "unsigned long"" >>> -- "unsigned long i" -> "unsigned long nr", in one case -> "int i" >>> - "drivers/base/memory.c: Get rid of find_memory_block_hinted(" >>> -- Fix compilation error >>> -- Get rid of the "hint" parameter completely >>> >>> David Hildenbrand (6): >>> mm: Section numbers use the type "unsigned long" >>> drivers/base/memory: Use "unsigned long" for block ids >>> mm: Make register_mem_sect_under_node() static >>> mm/memory_hotplug: Rename walk_memory_range() and pass start+size >>> instead of pfns >>> mm/memory_hotplug: Move and simplify walk_memory_blocks() >>> drivers/base/memory.c: Get rid of find_memory_block_hinted() >>> >>> arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c | 23 ++--- >>> drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c | 19 +--- >>> drivers/base/memory.c | 120 +++++++++++++--------- >>> drivers/base/node.c | 8 +- >>> include/linux/memory.h | 5 +- >>> include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 2 - >>> include/linux/mmzone.h | 4 +- >>> include/linux/node.h | 7 -- >>> mm/memory_hotplug.c | 57 +--------- >>> mm/sparse.c | 12 +-- >>> 10 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 151 deletions(-) >>> >> >> This series causes a few machines are unable to boot triggering endless soft >> lockups. Reverted those commits fixed the issue. >> >> 97f4217d1da0 Revert "mm/memory_hotplug: rename walk_memory_range() and pass >> start+size instead of pfns" >> c608eebf33c6 Revert "mm-memory_hotplug-rename-walk_memory_range-and-pass- >> startsize-instead-of-pfns-fix" >> 34b5e4ab7558 Revert "mm/memory_hotplug: move and simplify walk_memory_blocks()" >> 59a9f3eec5d1 Revert "drivers/base/memory.c: Get rid of >> find_memory_block_hinted()" >> 5cfcd52288b6 Revert "drivers-base-memoryc-get-rid-of-find_memory_block_hinted- >> v3" >> >> [ 4.582081][ T1] ACPI FADT declares the system doesn't support PCIe ASPM, >> so disable it >> [ 4.590405][ T1] ACPI: bus type PCI registered >> [ 4.592908][ T1] PCI: MMCONFIG for domain 0000 [bus 00-ff] at [mem >> 0x80000000-0x8fffffff] (base 0x80000000) >> [ 4.601860][ T1] PCI: MMCONFIG at [mem 0x80000000-0x8fffffff] reserved in >> E820 >> [ 4.601860][ T1] PCI: Using configuration type 1 for base access >> [ 28.661336][ C16] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#16 stuck for 22s! >> [swapper/0:1] >> [ 28.671351][ C16] Modules linked in: >> [ 28.671354][ C16] CPU: 16 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc5- >> next-20190621+ #1 >> [ 28.681366][ C16] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 >> Gen10, BIOS A40 03/09/2018 >> [ 28.691334][ C16] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2f/0x40 >> [ 28.701334][ C16] Code: 55 48 89 e5 41 54 49 89 f4 be 01 00 00 00 53 48 8b >> 55 08 48 89 fb 48 8d 7f 18 e8 4c 89 7d ff 48 89 df e8 94 f9 7d ff 41 54 9d <65> >> ff 0d c2 44 8d 48 5b 41 5c 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 >> [ 28.711354][ C16] RSP: 0018:ffff888205b27bf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: >> ffffffffffffff13 >> [ 28.721372][ C16] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8882053d6138 RCX: >> ffffffffb6f2a3b8 >> [ 28.731371][ C16] RDX: 1ffff11040a7ac27 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: >> ffff8882053d6138 >> [ 28.741371][ C16] RBP: ffff888205b27c08 R08: ffffed1040a7ac28 R09: >> ffffed1040a7ac27 >> [ 28.751334][ C16] R10: ffffed1040a7ac27 R11: ffff8882053d613b R12: >> 0000000000000246 >> [ 28.751370][ C16] R13: ffff888205b27c98 R14: ffff8884504d0a20 R15: >> 0000000000000000 >> [ 28.761368][ C16] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888454500000(0000) >> knlGS:0000000000000000 >> [ 28.771373][ C16] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 >> [ 28.781334][ C16] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000007c9012000 CR4: >> 00000000001406a0 >> [ 28.791333][ C16] Call Trace: >> [ 28.791374][ C16] klist_next+0xd8/0x1c0 >> [ 28.791374][ C16] subsys_find_device_by_id+0x13b/0x1f0 >> [ 28.801334][ C16] ? bus_find_device_by_name+0x20/0x20 >> [ 28.801370][ C16] ? kobject_put+0x23/0x250 >> [ 28.811333][ C16] walk_memory_blocks+0x6c/0xb8 >> [ 28.811353][ C16] ? write_policy_show+0x40/0x40 >> [ 28.821334][ C16] link_mem_sections+0x7e/0xa0 >> [ 28.821369][ C16] ? unregister_memory_block_under_nodes+0x210/0x210 >> [ 28.831353][ C16] ? __register_one_node+0x3bd/0x600 >> [ 28.831353][ C16] topology_init+0xbf/0x126 >> [ 28.841364][ C16] ? enable_cpu0_hotplug+0x1a/0x1a >> [ 28.841368][ C16] do_one_initcall+0xfe/0x45a >> [ 28.851334][ C16] ? initcall_blacklisted+0x150/0x150 >> [ 28.851353][ C16] ? kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 >> [ 28.861333][ C16] ? up_write+0x75/0x140 >> [ 28.861369][ C16] kernel_init_freeable+0x619/0x6ac >> [ 28.871333][ C16] ? rest_init+0x188/0x188 >> [ 28.871353][ C16] kernel_init+0x11/0x138 >> [ 28.881363][ C16] ? rest_init+0x188/0x188 >> [ 28.881363][ C16] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40 >> [ 56.661336][ C16] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#16 stuck for 22s! >> [swapper/0:1] >> [ 56.671352][ C16] Modules linked in: >> [ 56.671354][ C16] CPU: 16 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: >> G L 5.2.0-rc5-next-20190621+ #1 >> [ 56.681357][ C16] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 >> Gen10, BIOS A40 03/09/2018 >> [ 56.691356][ C16] RIP: 0010:subsys_find_device_by_id+0x168/0x1f0 >> [ 56.701334][ C16] Code: 48 85 c0 74 3e 48 8d 78 58 e8 14 77 ca ff 4d 8b 7e >> 58 4d 85 ff 74 2c 49 8d bf a0 03 00 00 e8 bf 75 ca ff 45 39 a7 a0 03 00 00 <75> >> c9 4c 89 ff e8 0e 89 ff ff 48 85 c0 74 bc 48 89 df e8 21 3b 24 >> [ 56.721333][ C16] RSP: 0018:ffff888205b27c68 EFLAGS: 00000287 ORIG_RAX: >> ffffffffffffff13 >> [ 56.721370][ C16] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888205b27c90 RCX: >> ffffffffb74c9dc1 >> [ 56.731370][ C16] RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: >> ffff8888774ec3e0 >> [ 56.741371][ C16] RBP: ffff888205b27cf8 R08: ffffed1040a7ac28 R09: >> ffffed1040a7ac27 >> [ 56.751335][ C16] R10: ffffed1040a7ac27 R11: ffff8882053d613b R12: >> 0000000000085c1b >> [ 56.761334][ C16] R13: 1ffff11040b64f8e R14: ffff888450de4a20 R15: >> ffff8888774ec040 >> [ 56.761372][ C16] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888454500000(0000) >> knlGS:0000000000000000 >> [ 56.771374][ C16] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 >> [ 56.781370][ C16] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000007c9012000 CR4: >> 00000000001406a0 >> [ 56.791373][ C16] Call Trace: >> [ 56.791373][ C16] ? bus_find_device_by_name+0x20/0x20 >> [ 56.801334][ C16] ? kobject_put+0x23/0x250 >> [ 56.801334][ C16] walk_memory_blocks+0x6c/0xb8 >> [ 56.811333][ C16] ? write_policy_show+0x40/0x40 >> [ 56.811353][ C16] link_mem_sections+0x7e/0xa0 >> [ 56.811353][ C16] ? unregister_memory_block_under_nodes+0x210/0x210 >> [ 56.821333][ C16] ? __register_one_node+0x3bd/0x600 >> [ 56.831333][ C16] topology_init+0xbf/0x126 >> [ 56.831355][ C16] ? enable_cpu0_hotplug+0x1a/0x1a >> [ 56.841334][ C16] do_one_initcall+0xfe/0x45a >> [ 56.841334][ C16] ? initcall_blacklisted+0x150/0x150 >> [ 56.851333][ C16] ? kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 >> [ 56.851354][ C16] ? up_write+0x75/0x140 >> [ 56.861333][ C16] kernel_init_freeable+0x619/0x6ac >> [ 56.861333][ C16] ? rest_init+0x188/0x188 >> [ 56.861369][ C16] kernel_init+0x11/0x138 >> [ 56.871333][ C16] ? rest_init+0x188/0x188 >> [ 56.871354][ C16] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40 >> [ 64.601362][ C16] rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU >> [ 64.611335][ C16] rcu: 16-....: (5958 ticks this GP) >> idle=37e/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=27/27 fqs=3000 >> [ 64.621334][ C16] (t=6002 jiffies g=-1079 q=25) >> [ 64.621334][ C16] NMI backtrace for cpu 16 >> [ 64.621374][ C16] CPU: 16 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: >> G L 5.2.0-rc5-next-20190621+ #1 >> [ 64.631372][ C16] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 >> Gen10, BIOS A40 03/09/2018 >> [ 64.641371][ C16] Call Trace: >> [ 64.651337][ C16] <IRQ> >> [ 64.651376][ C16] dump_stack+0x62/0x9a >> [ 64.651376][ C16] nmi_cpu_backtrace.cold.0+0x2e/0x33 >> [ 64.661337][ C16] ? nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler+0x20/0x20 >> [ 64.661337][ C16] nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x1a6/0x1b9 >> [ 64.671353][ C16] arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x19/0x20 >> [ 64.681366][ C16] rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0x18b/0x1d6 >> [ 64.681366][ C16] rcu_sched_clock_irq.cold.64+0x368/0x791 >> [ 64.691336][ C16] ? kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 >> [ 64.691354][ C16] ? __raise_softirq_irqoff+0x66/0x150 >> [ 64.701336][ C16] update_process_times+0x2f/0x60 >> [ 64.701362][ C16] tick_periodic+0x38/0xe0 >> [ 64.711334][ C16] tick_handle_periodic+0x2e/0x80 >> [ 64.711353][ C16] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0xfb/0x370 >> [ 64.721367][ C16] apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 >> [ 64.721367][ C16] </IRQ> >> [ 64.721367][ C16] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2f/0x40 >> [ 64.731370][ C16] Code: 55 48 89 e5 41 54 49 89 f4 be 01 00 00 00 53 >> > > @Qian Cai, unfortunately I can't reproduce. > > If you get the chance, it would be great if you could retry with > > diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c > index 972c5336bebf..742f99ddd148 100644 > --- a/drivers/base/memory.c > +++ b/drivers/base/memory.c > @@ -868,6 +868,9 @@ int walk_memory_blocks(unsigned long start, unsigned > long size, > unsigned long block_id; > int ret = 0; > > + if (!size) > + return; > + > for (block_id = start_block_id; block_id <= end_block_id; > block_id++) { > mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id); > if (!mem) > > > > If both, start and size are 0, we would get a veeeery long loop. This > would mean that we have an online node that does not span any pages at > all (pgdat->node_start_pfn = 0, start_pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages = 0). > ...trying to reproduce with QEMU (setting 0MB for the second node): qemu-system-x86_64 --enable-kvm -m 4G,maxmem=20G,slots=2 \ -smp sockets=2,cores=1 \ -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0,mem=4G \ -numa node,nodeid=1,cpus=1,mem=0 ... I can indeed see that the node is online and "pgdat->node_start_pfn == 0 && start_pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages == 0". However, the kernel segfaults in an unrelated code path, so I can't verify if this solves this problem: [ 0.313284] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a0 [ 0.313479] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 0.313479] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 0.313479] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 0.313479] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 0.313479] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc5-next-20190620+ #56 [ 0.313479] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.4 [ 0.313479] RIP: 0010:bus_add_device+0x59/0x110 [ 0.313479] Code: 20 48 89 df e8 f8 b4 ff ff 41 89 c4 85 c0 0f 85 81 00 00 00 48 8b 53 50 48 85 d2 75 03 48 8b 135 [ 0.313479] RSP: 0000:ffffb4a6c0013e20 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 0.313479] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8b61bac23800 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 0.313479] RDX: ffff8b61bac29038 RSI: ffff8b61bac23800 RDI: ffff8b61bac23800 [ 0.313479] RBP: ffffffff9d2f4500 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 0.313479] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff8b61bad20878 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 0.313479] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 0.313479] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8b61bba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 0.313479] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 0.313479] CR2: 00000000000000a0 CR3: 0000000013c24000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 0.313479] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 0.313479] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 0.313479] Call Trace: [ 0.313479] device_add+0x304/0x660 [ 0.313479] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x31/0x50 [ 0.313479] __register_one_node+0x67/0x170 [ 0.313479] __try_online_node.cold+0x3e/0x78 [ 0.313479] try_online_node+0x25/0x40 [ 0.313479] do_cpu_up+0x36/0xc0 [ 0.313479] smp_init+0x59/0xb3 [ 0.313479] kernel_init_freeable+0x11a/0x247 [ 0.313479] ? rest_init+0x23f/0x23f [ 0.313479] kernel_init+0x5/0xf1 [ 0.313479] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 [ 0.313479] Modules linked in: Figuring out what goes wrong here (maybe QEMU creating a weird system configuration) is a different journey :) -- Thanks, David / dhildenb