Re: u32 classifier

Linux Advanced Routing and Traffic Control

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Catalin Bucur написа:
VladSun wrote:
terraja-based написа:
Hi folks...!!!
I´ve a problem that i did not solve it.
i want to limit the DOWNLOAD to my hosts (upstream traffic for the
firewall) using IMQ,
If i classify by PORT (source or destination) all seems to be fine,
but...BUT...if i want to restrict by IP addresss (internal IP address)
i can´t do it, because my hosts go to Internet toward the firewall
using NAT, so after NAT my IP address in Internet is not my internal
address, because the NAT acction change my source and internal IP
address.
So...so...so...how can i limit the traffic by IP address using TC,
IMQ, U32..etc...?????
Can i modify some field in the TCP header with u32 filter?, i did read
the TCP RFC and nothing, i can´t guess how can solve it...
Use iptables MARK, and TC fw.

SCENARIO
========

tc utility, iproute2-ss061214
kernel 2.6.20-1.2952.fc6

Mark packets:
#iptables -A OUTPUT -t mangle -o eth1 -j MARK --set-mark 1

Shape marked packets with tc fw:
#tc class add dev eth1 parent 11:1 classid 11:2 htb rate 10Mbit ceil
90Mbit prio 6
#tc qdisc add dev eth1 parent 11:2 sfq quantum 1500 perturb 5
#tc filter add dev eth1 parent 11:0 protocol ip handle 1 fw classid 11:2

Result in iptables seems ok:
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 8054768 packets, 8122202853 bytes)
    pkts      bytes target     prot opt in     out     source
    destination
 3827080 4103809298 MARK       all  --  *      eth1    0.0.0.0/0
    0.0.0.0/0           MARK set 0x1

Result in tc:
filter parent 11: protocol ip pref 49152 fw
filter parent 11: protocol ip pref 49152 fw handle 0x1 classid 11:2

So there are no matches in this filter, the other filters work fine (for
example: rule hit 5846685 success 5846685). The class is empty too:
class htb 11:2 parent 11:1 leaf 8003: prio 6 rate 10000Kbit ceil
90000Kbit burst 2850b cburst 12847b
 Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
 rate 0bit 0pps backlog 0b 0p requeues 0

What could be the problem?


Cheers,
11:1 is not your root class, right?

If so, try to apply the filter to root class - i.e. something like

tc filter add dev eth1 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 1 fw classid 11:2


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