Here's one that makes me scratch my head. I have a layout like this: 172.16.0.0/16 1.2.3.48/28 172.16.n.n (fictional public IP range) internal hosts | <----+-----+----------+ +----------+------>to the Internet | | | | Internal | | | Host Firewall Outside eth1 eth0 Router 172.16.16.99 172.16.16.3 1.2.3.50 1.2.3.49 I want to use my own MAC addresses on all the firewall NICs. This way, I should be able to swap firewall systems without disturbing the ARP caches on the outside router or internal hosts. I do it like this: ifdown eth1 ifconfig eth1 hw ether 17:20:16:01:60:03 ifup eth1 Similarly for eth0. >From my internal host, ping 1.2.3.49. This works before switching MAC Addresses and fails after doing it. The internal host can ping the firewall at 172.16.16.3. The firewall can ping 1.2.3.49. But that firewall will not forward anything after giving its NICs my made-up MAC Addresses. When I put the MAC Addresses back to their "real" values, the firewll forwards again. >From the internal host, arp -a shows what it is supposed to show. The firewall is running 2.4.27 from kernel.org. I am using 3Com 3C905B NICs. /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward is 1. What am I missing? Why does changing MAC Addresses mess up forwarding? Thanks - Greg Scott _______________________________________________ LARTC mailing list LARTC@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://mailman.ds9a.nl/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/lartc