Re: Dual ISP routing and NAT problem

Linux Advanced Routing and Traffic Control

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Hello,

nobody even commented this post?
What's wrong about it?

Thank you

Mart

Mart Frauenlob wrote:
Hello newsgroup,

I hope somebody with more routing experience then me can help me with the problem I have.

The setup is as described below. A dual internet provider routing, multiple local area networks, and a dmz network with one public and one private ip range.
I followed the instructions at lartc.org, and so far everything is working.
The default route is via 'PROV_STATIC', only packets comming from LAN 192.168.111.0/24 are routed via 'PROV_DSL'. Now if I want to do network address translation via iptables for certain traffic coming into the dsl interface ppp0,
packets never reach their destination.
DNAT into DMZ or any of the LANs over the eth0 interface works as expected.
So for example applying a DNAT rule like:
'iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i ppp0 -d 217.92.8.242 -p tcp --dport 80 -j DNAT --to-destination 62.155.170.254'
fails.

Same for NAT attempts into the LANs 192.168.112.0/24 and 192.168.113.0/24.
While DNAT into LAN 192.168.111.0/24 works perfectly.

So I think the problem is that traffic from the DMZ and those two LANs have the ip rules applied to end up in the the table 'PROV_STATIC'. Which usually is what I want, but not in this case, where I want port or protocol specific traffic to be routed differntly. Is there a way to 'override' the default routing behaviour for i.e. http traffic? I tried the iptables ROUTE target, but did not get it working, but could of course be my error.
Is there anything wrong with my current routing tables?

Thank you for any help you can give.

Best regards,

Mart

<------------------------------------------------->
Setup:

Firewall / Router:
 2 external interfaces
 3 lan interfaces
 1 dmz interface

External interfaces:
    1 - PROV_STATIC:
        IP: 62.155.170.250
        Network: 62.155.170.248/30
        Interface: static interface eth0
        global default route via: 62.155.170.249
    2 - PROV_DSL:
        IP: 217.92.8.242
        Peer: 217.6.98.186
        Interface: DSL interface ppp0 (pppoe over eth1)

DMZ interface:
    IP_1: 62.155.170.253
    Network_1: 62.155.170.252/30
    IP_2: 192.168.0.1
    Network_2: 192.168.0.0/24
    Interface: eth4

LAN interfaces:
    1: IP: 192.168.111.1
       Network: 192.168.111.0/24
       Interface: eth5
    2: IP: 192.168.112.1
       Network: 192.168.112.0/24
       Interface: eth2
    3: IP: 192.168.113.1
       Network: 192.168.113.0/24
       Interface: eth3

igor:/# ip route list table PROV_DSL
217.6.98.186 dev ppp0  proto kernel  scope link  src 217.92.8.242
62.155.170.248/30 dev eth0  scope link  src 62.155.170.250
62.155.170.252/30 dev eth4  proto kernel  scope link  src 62.155.170.253
192.168.112.0/24 dev eth2  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.112.1
192.168.113.0/24 dev eth3  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.113.1
192.168.0.0/24 dev eth4  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.0.1
192.168.111.0/24 dev eth5  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.111.1
10.0.0.0/8 via 192.168.111.3 dev eth5  proto kernel  src 192.168.111.1
127.0.0.0/8 dev lo  scope link
default via 217.6.98.186 dev ppp0


igor:/# ip route list table PROV_STATIC
217.6.98.186 dev ppp0  proto kernel  scope link  src 217.92.8.242
62.155.170.248/30 dev eth0  scope link  src 62.155.170.250
62.155.170.252/30 dev eth4  proto kernel  scope link  src 62.155.170.253
192.168.112.0/24 dev eth2  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.112.1
192.168.113.0/24 dev eth3  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.113.1
192.168.0.0/24 dev eth4  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.0.1
192.168.111.0/24 dev eth5  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.111.1
10.0.0.0/8 via 192.168.111.3 dev eth5  proto kernel  src 192.168.111.1
127.0.0.0/8 dev lo  scope link
default via 62.155.170.249 dev eth0


igor:/# ip route list
217.6.98.186 dev ppp0  proto kernel  scope link  src 217.92.8.242
62.155.170.248/30 dev eth0  proto kernel  scope link  src 62.155.170.250
62.155.170.252/30 dev eth4  proto kernel  scope link  src 62.155.170.253
192.168.112.0/24 dev eth2  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.112.1
192.168.113.0/24 dev eth3  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.113.1
192.168.0.0/24 dev eth4  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.0.1
192.168.111.0/24 dev eth5  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.111.1
10.0.0.0/8 via 192.168.111.3 dev eth5  proto kernel
default via 62.155.170.249 dev eth0


igor:/# ip rule list
0:      from all lookup local
32759:  from 192.168.0.0/24 lookup PROV_STATIC
32760:  from 62.155.170.252/30 lookup PROV_STATIC
32761:  from 192.168.113.0/24 lookup PROV_STATIC
32762:  from 192.168.112.0/24 lookup PROV_STATIC
32763:  from 192.168.111.0/24 lookup PROV_DSL
32764:  from 217.92.8.242 lookup PROV_DSL
32765:  from 62.155.170.250 lookup PROV_STATIC
32766:  from all lookup main
32767:  from all lookup default
<------------------------------------------------->
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