AFAIK: local stuff: Application -> IPTABLES (OUTPUT) -> ROUTING -> QDISC routing stuff: IPTABLES (PREROUTING/FORWARD) -> ROUTING -> IPTABLES-POSTROUTING -> QDISC these iptables-chains do sometimes a little wired stuff, depending on the jump-target/Chain (especially PREROUTING/NAT/...) sometimes routing-code is called to determine the route for iptables, but AFAIK ALL packets pass after the iptables-code the routing-code and ALWAYS as a LAST station the qdisc. off course only outgoing stuff. incoming is more or less :) other way round. Greetings Tobias Srikanth W wrote: > Hi! > > I want to know exactly how the packet flow is occuring in BW management? > > and > > Where does the Bandwidth Management taking place after/before routing? > > Kindly let me know asap. > > tnr, > Srikanth > > _______________________________________________ > LARTC mailing list / LARTC@mailman.ds9a.nl > http://mailman.ds9a.nl/mailman/listinfo/lartc HOWTO: http://lartc.org/ > >