[LARTC] Routing to virtual interfaces

Linux Advanced Routing and Traffic Control

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Hi. I asked this question on the linuxmanagers list, and the
only helpful response I got was to ask this list. :)
So:

I've got a server with eth0 and eth0:0 (and other interfaces, but that's
not important right now). Sometimes outgoing connections show up as coming
from the IP address of eth0, sometimes from eth0:0. Here are the interfaces:

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:B0:D0:FC:DC:88  
          inet addr:12.41.224.2  Bcast:12.41.224.63  Mask:255.255.255.192
[...]
eth0:0    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:B0:D0:FC:DC:88  
          inet addr:12.41.224.13  Bcast:12.41.224.63  Mask:255.255.255.192

And, for example, with SMTP, I've gotten these headers:

Received: from virtual.iocc.com (EHLO iocc.com) (12.41.224.13) by mta591.mail.yahoo.com with SMTP; 09 May 2002 07:22:12 -0700 (PDT) 

But then with telnet (to a different machine):

May  9 09:32:22 jay xinetd[29016]: libwrap refused connection to telnet from 12.41.224.2

Can anyone tell me either how to get it always to use eth0, or why an interface
is apparently chosen at random?
-- 
Joshua Daniel Franklin
Network Administrator
IOCC.COM



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