Re: [PATCH v2 3/3] KVM: PPC: Book3S: MMIO emulation support for little endian guests

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On Wed, Oct 09, 2013 at 01:46:29AM +0200, Alexander Graf wrote:
> 
> 
> Am 09.10.2013 um 01:31 schrieb Paul Mackerras <paulus@xxxxxxxxx>:
> 
> > True, until we get to POWER8 with its split little-endian support,
> > where instructions and data can have different endianness...
> 
> How exactly does that work?

They added an extra MSR bit called SLE which enables the split-endian
mode.  It's bit 5 (IBM numbering).  For backwards compatibility, the
LE bit controls instruction endianness, and data endianness depends on
LE ^ SLE, that is, with SLE = 0 things work as before.  With SLE=1 and
LE=0 you get little-endian data and big-endian instructions, and vice
versa with SLE=1 and LE=1.

There is also a user accessible "mtsle" instruction that sets the
value of the SLE bit.  This enables programs to flip their data
endianness back and forth quickly, so it's usable for short
instruction sequences, without the need to generate instructions of
the opposite endianness.

Paul.
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