Re: Ring privilege of host linux kernel

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On Thu, Mar 07, 2013 at 10:56:34PM -0500, lim4@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> As we have known, in KVM full virtualization, guest VM is running in
> non-root mode and KVM is running in root mode. While, in non-root
> mode, guest kernel is running in Ring 0 and Apps are running in Ring
> 3.  However, what about the ring privilege for host linux?
> 
> In my knowledge, host linux is not controlled by VMX instructions
> and VMCS/VMCB. therefore, host linux should be running in root mode.
> Before we install KVM, host linux just run in Ring 0 (at that time,
> there is no root mode or non-root mode because VMX is not active).
> Hence, after we install KVM module, host linux kernel should be
> still in Ring 0 of root mode and Apps in host should run in Ring 3
> of root mode. Is KVM running in higher privileged mode like Ring -1
> of root mode or also running in Ring 0 of root mode?
> 
KVM and the Linux kernel are running in Ring 0 in root mode.

--
			Gleb.
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