Re: [PATCH v3 3/4] x86, apicv: add virtual interrupt delivery support

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On Mon, Dec 03, 2012 at 03:01:03PM +0800, Yang Zhang wrote:
> Virtual interrupt delivery avoids KVM to inject vAPIC interrupts
> manually, which is fully taken care of by the hardware. This needs
> some special awareness into existing interrupr injection path:
> 
> - for pending interrupt, instead of direct injection, we may need
>   update architecture specific indicators before resuming to guest.
> 
> - A pending interrupt, which is masked by ISR, should be also
>   considered in above update action, since hardware will decide
>   when to inject it at right time. Current has_interrupt and
>   get_interrupt only returns a valid vector from injection p.o.v.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |    4 +
>  arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h      |   11 +++
>  arch/x86/kvm/irq.c              |   53 ++++++++++-----
>  arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c            |   56 +++++++++++++---
>  arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h            |    6 ++
>  arch/x86/kvm/svm.c              |   19 +++++
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c              |  140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              |   34 ++++++++--
>  virt/kvm/ioapic.c               |    1 +
>  9 files changed, 291 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> index dc87b65..e5352c8 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> @@ -697,6 +697,10 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
>  	void (*enable_nmi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>  	void (*enable_irq_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
>  	void (*update_cr8_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr);
> +	int (*has_virtual_interrupt_delivery)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> +	void (*update_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> +	void (*set_eoi_exitmap)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector,
> +			int trig_mode, int always_set);
>  	int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
>  	int (*get_tdp_level)(void);
>  	u64 (*get_mt_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio);
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
> index 21101b6..1003341 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
> @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@
>  #define EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY  41
>  #define EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD 43
>  #define EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS         44
> +#define EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED         45
>  #define EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION       48
>  #define EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG       49
>  #define EXIT_REASON_WBINVD              54
> @@ -143,6 +144,7 @@
>  #define SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING		0x00000040
>  #define SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST	0x00000080
>  #define SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT       0x00000100
> +#define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY    0x00000200
>  #define SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING	0x00000400
>  #define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID		0x00001000
>  
> @@ -180,6 +182,7 @@ enum vmcs_field {
>  	GUEST_GS_SELECTOR               = 0x0000080a,
>  	GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR             = 0x0000080c,
>  	GUEST_TR_SELECTOR               = 0x0000080e,
> +	GUEST_INTR_STATUS               = 0x00000810,
>  	HOST_ES_SELECTOR                = 0x00000c00,
>  	HOST_CS_SELECTOR                = 0x00000c02,
>  	HOST_SS_SELECTOR                = 0x00000c04,
> @@ -207,6 +210,14 @@ enum vmcs_field {
>  	APIC_ACCESS_ADDR_HIGH		= 0x00002015,
>  	EPT_POINTER                     = 0x0000201a,
>  	EPT_POINTER_HIGH                = 0x0000201b,
> +	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0                = 0x0000201c,
> +	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0_HIGH           = 0x0000201d,
> +	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1                = 0x0000201e,
> +	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1_HIGH           = 0x0000201f,
> +	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2                = 0x00002020,
> +	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2_HIGH           = 0x00002021,
> +	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3                = 0x00002022,
> +	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3_HIGH           = 0x00002023,
>  	GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS          = 0x00002400,
>  	GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_HIGH     = 0x00002401,
>  	VMCS_LINK_POINTER               = 0x00002800,
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/irq.c b/arch/x86/kvm/irq.c
> index 7e06ba1..f782788 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/irq.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/irq.c
> @@ -43,45 +43,64 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer);
>   */
>  int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
>  {
> -	struct kvm_pic *s;
> -
>  	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(v->kvm))
>  		return v->arch.interrupt.pending;
>  
> -	if (kvm_apic_has_interrupt(v) == -1) {	/* LAPIC */
> -		if (kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(v)) {
> -			s = pic_irqchip(v->kvm);	/* PIC */
> -			return s->output;
> -		} else
> -			return 0;
> -	}
> +	if (kvm_apic_has_interrupt(v) == -1) /* LAPIC */
> +		return kvm_cpu_has_extint(v); /* non-APIC */
>  	return 1;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cpu_has_interrupt);
>  
>  /*
> + * check if there is pending interrupt from
> + * non-APIC source without intack.
> + */
> +int kvm_cpu_has_extint(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
> +{
> +	struct kvm_pic *s;
> +
> +	if (kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(v)) {
> +		s = pic_irqchip(v->kvm); /* PIC */
> +		return s->output;
> +	} else
> +		return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
>   * Read pending interrupt vector and intack.
>   */
>  int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
>  {
> -	struct kvm_pic *s;
>  	int vector;
>  
>  	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(v->kvm))
>  		return v->arch.interrupt.nr;
>  
>  	vector = kvm_get_apic_interrupt(v);	/* APIC */
> -	if (vector == -1) {
> -		if (kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(v)) {
> -			s = pic_irqchip(v->kvm);
> -			s->output = 0;		/* PIC */
> -			vector = kvm_pic_read_irq(v->kvm);
> -		}
> -	}
> +	if (vector == -1)
> +		return kvm_cpu_get_extint(v); /* non-APIC */
>  	return vector;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cpu_get_interrupt);
>  
> +/*
> + * Read pending interrupt(from non-APIC source)
> + * vector and intack.
> + */
> +int kvm_cpu_get_extint(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
> +{
> +	struct kvm_pic *s;
> +	int vector = -1;
> +
> +	if (kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(v)) {
> +		s = pic_irqchip(v->kvm);
> +		s->output = 0;		/* PIC */
> +		vector = kvm_pic_read_irq(v->kvm);
> +	}
> +	return vector;
> +}
> +
>  void kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  {
>  	kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(vcpu);
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
> index 7c96012..400d3ba 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
> @@ -643,6 +643,14 @@ out:
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +void kvm_set_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector,
> +		int trig_mode, int always_set)
> +{
> +	if (kvm_x86_ops->set_eoi_exitmap)
> +		kvm_x86_ops->set_eoi_exitmap(vcpu, vector,
> +					trig_mode, always_set);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
>   * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
> @@ -661,6 +669,7 @@ static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
>  		if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic)))
>  			break;
>  
> +		kvm_set_eoi_exitmap(vcpu, vector, trig_mode, 0);
>  		if (trig_mode) {
>  			apic_debug("level trig mode for vector %d", vector);
>  			apic_set_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
> @@ -740,6 +749,19 @@ int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2)
>  	return vcpu1->arch.apic_arb_prio - vcpu2->arch.apic_arb_prio;
>  }
>  
> +static void kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector)
> +{
> +	if (!(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI) &&
> +	    kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector)) {
> +		int trigger_mode;
> +		if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR))
> +			trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG;
> +		else
> +			trigger_mode = IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG;
> +		kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector, trigger_mode);
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
>  {
>  	int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
> @@ -756,19 +778,24 @@ static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
>  	apic_clear_isr(vector, apic);
>  	apic_update_ppr(apic);
>  
> -	if (!(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI) &&
> -	    kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector)) {
> -		int trigger_mode;
> -		if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR))
> -			trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG;
> -		else
> -			trigger_mode = IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG;
> -		kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector, trigger_mode);
> -	}
> +	kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
>  	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
>  	return vector;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * this interface assumes a trap-like exit, which has already finished
> + * desired side effect including vISR and vPPR update.
> + */
> +void kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
> +{
> +	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
> +
> +	kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
> +	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated);
> +
>  static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
>  {
>  	u32 icr_low = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR);
> @@ -1533,6 +1560,17 @@ int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  	return highest_irr;
>  }
>  
> +int kvm_apic_get_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> +{
> +	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
> +
> +	if (!apic || !apic_enabled(apic))
> +		return -1;
> +
> +	return apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
> +}

irr_pending of apic_find_highest_irr() is meaningless (stale) if
HW is updating VIRR.
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