Introduce a new state_change() callback in MemoryAttributeManagerClass to
efficiently notify all registered RamDiscardListeners, including VFIO
listeners about the memory conversion events in guest_memfd. The
existing VFIO listener can dynamically DMA map/unmap the shared pages
based on conversion types:
- For conversions from shared to private, the VFIO system ensures the
discarding of shared mapping from the IOMMU.
- For conversions from private to shared, it triggers the population of
the shared mapping into the IOMMU.
Additionally, there could be some special conversion requests:
- When a conversion request is made for a page already in the desired
state, the helper simply returns success.
- For requests involving a range partially in the desired state, only
the necessary segments are converted, ensuring the entire range
complies with the request efficiently.
- In scenarios where a conversion request is declined by other systems,
such as a failure from VFIO during notify_populate(), the helper will
roll back the request, maintaining consistency.
Opportunistically introduce a helper to trigger the state_change()
callback of the class.
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@xxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v2:
- Do the alignment changes due to the rename to MemoryAttributeManager
- Move the state_change() helper definition in this patch.
---
include/system/memory-attribute-manager.h | 20 +++
system/memory-attribute-manager.c | 148 ++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 168 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/system/memory-attribute-manager.h b/include/system/memory-attribute-manager.h
index 72adc0028e..c3dab4e47b 100644
--- a/include/system/memory-attribute-manager.h
+++ b/include/system/memory-attribute-manager.h
@@ -34,8 +34,28 @@ struct MemoryAttributeManager {
struct MemoryAttributeManagerClass {
ObjectClass parent_class;
+
+ int (*state_change)(MemoryAttributeManager *mgr, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
+ bool shared_to_private);
};
+static inline int memory_attribute_manager_state_change(MemoryAttributeManager *mgr, uint64_t offset,
+ uint64_t size, bool shared_to_private)
+{
+ MemoryAttributeManagerClass *klass;
+
+ if (mgr == NULL) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ klass = MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_MANAGER_GET_CLASS(mgr);
+ if (klass->state_change) {
+ return klass->state_change(mgr, offset, size, shared_to_private);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int memory_attribute_manager_realize(MemoryAttributeManager *mgr, MemoryRegion *mr);
void memory_attribute_manager_unrealize(MemoryAttributeManager *mgr);
diff --git a/system/memory-attribute-manager.c b/system/memory-attribute-manager.c
index ed97e43dd0..17c70cf677 100644
--- a/system/memory-attribute-manager.c
+++ b/system/memory-attribute-manager.c
@@ -241,6 +241,151 @@ static void memory_attribute_rdm_replay_discarded(const RamDiscardManager *rdm,
memory_attribute_rdm_replay_discarded_cb);
}
+static bool memory_attribute_is_valid_range(MemoryAttributeManager *mgr,
+ uint64_t offset, uint64_t size)
+{
+ MemoryRegion *mr = mgr->mr;
+
+ g_assert(mr);
+
+ uint64_t region_size = memory_region_size(mr);
+ int block_size = memory_attribute_manager_get_block_size(mgr);
+
+ if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, block_size)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (offset + size < offset || !size) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (offset >= region_size || offset + size > region_size) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void memory_attribute_notify_discard(MemoryAttributeManager *mgr,
+ uint64_t offset, uint64_t size)
+{
+ RamDiscardListener *rdl;
+
+ QLIST_FOREACH(rdl, &mgr->rdl_list, next) {
+ MemoryRegionSection tmp = *rdl->section;
+
+ if (!memory_region_section_intersect_range(&tmp, offset, size)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memory_attribute_for_each_populated_section(mgr, &tmp, rdl,
+ memory_attribute_notify_discard_cb);
+ }
+}
+
+static int memory_attribute_notify_populate(MemoryAttributeManager *mgr,
+ uint64_t offset, uint64_t size)
+{
+ RamDiscardListener *rdl, *rdl2;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ QLIST_FOREACH(rdl, &mgr->rdl_list, next) {
+ MemoryRegionSection tmp = *rdl->section;
+
+ if (!memory_region_section_intersect_range(&tmp, offset, size)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ret = memory_attribute_for_each_discarded_section(mgr, &tmp, rdl,
+ memory_attribute_notify_populate_cb);
+ if (ret) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ret) {
+ /* Notify all already-notified listeners. */
+ QLIST_FOREACH(rdl2, &mgr->rdl_list, next) {
+ MemoryRegionSection tmp = *rdl2->section;
+
+ if (rdl2 == rdl) {
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!memory_region_section_intersect_range(&tmp, offset, size)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memory_attribute_for_each_discarded_section(mgr, &tmp, rdl2,
+ memory_attribute_notify_discard_cb);
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool memory_attribute_is_range_populated(MemoryAttributeManager *mgr,
+ uint64_t offset, uint64_t size)
+{
+ int block_size = memory_attribute_manager_get_block_size(mgr);
+ const unsigned long first_bit = offset / block_size;
+ const unsigned long last_bit = first_bit + (size / block_size) - 1;
+ unsigned long found_bit;
+
+ /* We fake a shorter bitmap to avoid searching too far. */
+ found_bit = find_next_zero_bit(mgr->shared_bitmap, last_bit + 1, first_bit);
+ return found_bit > last_bit;
+}
+
+static bool memory_attribute_is_range_discarded(MemoryAttributeManager *mgr,
+ uint64_t offset, uint64_t size)
+{
+ int block_size = memory_attribute_manager_get_block_size(mgr);
+ const unsigned long first_bit = offset / block_size;
+ const unsigned long last_bit = first_bit + (size / block_size) - 1;
+ unsigned long found_bit;
+
+ /* We fake a shorter bitmap to avoid searching too far. */
+ found_bit = find_next_bit(mgr->shared_bitmap, last_bit + 1, first_bit);
+ return found_bit > last_bit;
+}
+
+static int memory_attribute_state_change(MemoryAttributeManager *mgr, uint64_t offset,
+ uint64_t size, bool shared_to_private)
+{
+ int block_size = memory_attribute_manager_get_block_size(mgr);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!memory_attribute_is_valid_range(mgr, offset, size)) {
+ error_report("%s, invalid range: offset 0x%lx, size 0x%lx",
+ __func__, offset, size);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if ((shared_to_private && memory_attribute_is_range_discarded(mgr, offset, size)) ||
+ (!shared_to_private && memory_attribute_is_range_populated(mgr, offset, size))) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (shared_to_private) {
+ memory_attribute_notify_discard(mgr, offset, size);
+ } else {
+ ret = memory_attribute_notify_populate(mgr, offset, size);
+ }
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ unsigned long first_bit = offset / block_size;
+ unsigned long nbits = size / block_size;
+
+ g_assert((first_bit + nbits) <= mgr->bitmap_size);
+
+ if (shared_to_private) {
+ bitmap_clear(mgr->shared_bitmap, first_bit, nbits);
+ } else {
+ bitmap_set(mgr->shared_bitmap, first_bit, nbits);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
int memory_attribute_manager_realize(MemoryAttributeManager *mgr, MemoryRegion *mr)
{
uint64_t bitmap_size;
@@ -281,8 +426,11 @@ static void memory_attribute_manager_finalize(Object *obj)
static void memory_attribute_manager_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
+ MemoryAttributeManagerClass *mamc = MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_MANAGER_CLASS(oc);
RamDiscardManagerClass *rdmc = RAM_DISCARD_MANAGER_CLASS(oc);
+ mamc->state_change = memory_attribute_state_change;
+
rdmc->get_min_granularity = memory_attribute_rdm_get_min_granularity;
rdmc->register_listener = memory_attribute_rdm_register_listener;
rdmc->unregister_listener = memory_attribute_rdm_unregister_listener;
--
2.43.5
