On Tue, Oct 10, 2023 at 08:02:18PM +0000, John Allen wrote: > When a guest issues a cpuid instruction for Fn0000000D_x0B (CetUserOffset), the > hypervisor may intercept and access the guest XSS value. For SEV-ES, this is > encrypted and needs to be included in the GHCB to be visible to the hypervisor. > The rdmsr instruction needs to be called directly as the code may be used in > early boot in which case the rdmsr wrappers should be avoided as they are > incompatible with the decompression boot phase. > > Signed-off-by: John Allen <john.allen@xxxxxxx> > --- > arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c | 15 +++++++++++++++ > 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c > index 2eabccde94fb..e38a1d049bc1 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c > @@ -890,6 +890,21 @@ static enum es_result vc_handle_cpuid(struct ghcb *ghcb, > /* xgetbv will cause #GP - use reset value for xcr0 */ > ghcb_set_xcr0(ghcb, 1); > > + if (has_cpuflag(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK) && regs->ax == 0xd && regs->cx <= 1) { > + unsigned long lo, hi; > + u64 xss; > + > + /* > + * Since vc_handle_cpuid may be used during early boot, the > + * rdmsr wrappers are incompatible and should not be used. > + * Invoke the instruction directly. > + */ > + asm volatile("rdmsr" : "=a" (lo), "=d" (hi) > + : "c" (MSR_IA32_XSS)); Does __rdmsr() work too? I know it has exception handling but a SEV-ES guest should not fault when accessing MSR_IA32_XSS anyway, especially if it has shadow stack enabled. And if it does fault, your version would explode too but __rdmsr() would be at least less code. :) -- Regards/Gruss, Boris. https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette