On Wed, Jul 19, 2023 at 12:41:47PM -0700, Sean Christopherson wrote: > My understanding is that PL[0-2]_SSP are used only on transitions to the > corresponding privilege level from a *different* privilege level. That means > KVM should be able to utilize the user_return_msr framework to load the host > values. Though if Linux ever supports SSS, I'm guessing the core kernel will > have some sort of mechanism to defer loading MSR_IA32_PL0_SSP until an exit to > userspace, e.g. to avoid having to write PL0_SSP, which will presumably be > per-task, on every context switch. > > But note my original wording: **If that's necessary** > > If nothing in the host ever consumes those MSRs, i.e. if SSS is NOT enabled in > IA32_S_CET, then running host stuff with guest values should be ok. KVM only > needs to guarantee that it doesn't leak values between guests. But that should > Just Work, e.g. KVM should load the new vCPU's values if SHSTK is exposed to the > guest, and intercept (to inject #GP) if SHSTK is not exposed to the guest. > > And regardless of what the mechanism ends up managing SSP MSRs, it should only > ever touch PL0_SSP, because Linux never runs anything at CPL1 or CPL2, i.e. will > never consume PL{1,2}_SSP. To clarify, Linux will only use SSS in FRED mode -- FRED removes CPL1,2.