Re: [PATCH] RISC-V: KVM: provide UAPI for host SATP mode

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On 05/07/2023 11:15, Daniel Henrique Barboza wrote:
KVM userspaces need to be aware of the host SATP to allow them to
advertise it back to the guest OS.

Since this information is used to build the guest FDT we can't wait for


The thing is the "mmu-type" property in the FDT is never used: the kernel will probe the hardware and choose the largest available mode, or use "no4lvl"/"no5lvl" from the command line to restrict this mode. And FYI the current mode is exposed through cpuinfo. @Conor Can we deprecate this node or something similar?

Just a remark, not sure that helps :)


the SATP reg to be readable. We just need to read the SATP mode, thus
we can use the existing 'satp_mode' global that represents the SATP reg
with MODE set and both ASID and PPN cleared. E.g. for a 32 bit host
running with sv32 satp_mode is 0x80000000, for a 64 bit host running
sv57 satp_mode is 0xa000000000000000, and so on.

Add a new userspace virtual config register 'satp_mode' to allow
userspace to read the current SATP mode the host is using with
GET_ONE_REG API before spinning the vcpu.

'satp_mode' can't be changed via KVM, so SET_ONE_REG is allowed as long
as userspace writes the existing 'satp_mode'.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h      | 2 ++
  arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 1 +
  arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c             | 7 +++++++
  3 files changed, 10 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
index b6acb7ed115f..be6e5c305e5b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
  #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  #define SATP_PPN	_AC(0x003FFFFF, UL)
  #define SATP_MODE_32	_AC(0x80000000, UL)
+#define SATP_MODE_SHIFT	31
  #define SATP_ASID_BITS	9
  #define SATP_ASID_SHIFT	22
  #define SATP_ASID_MASK	_AC(0x1FF, UL)
@@ -54,6 +55,7 @@
  #define SATP_MODE_39	_AC(0x8000000000000000, UL)
  #define SATP_MODE_48	_AC(0x9000000000000000, UL)
  #define SATP_MODE_57	_AC(0xa000000000000000, UL)
+#define SATP_MODE_SHIFT	60
  #define SATP_ASID_BITS	16
  #define SATP_ASID_SHIFT	44
  #define SATP_ASID_MASK	_AC(0xFFFF, UL)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index f92790c9481a..0493c078e64e 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ struct kvm_riscv_config {
  	unsigned long marchid;
  	unsigned long mimpid;
  	unsigned long zicboz_block_size;
+	unsigned long satp_mode;
  };
/* CORE registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c
index 8bd9f2a8a0b9..b31acf923802 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c
@@ -313,6 +313,9 @@ static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_get_reg_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  	case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(mimpid):
  		reg_val = vcpu->arch.mimpid;
  		break;
+	case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(satp_mode):
+		reg_val = satp_mode >> SATP_MODE_SHIFT;
+		break;
  	default:
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
@@ -395,6 +398,10 @@ static int kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  		else
  			return -EBUSY;
  		break;
+	case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(satp_mode):
+		if (reg_val != (satp_mode >> SATP_MODE_SHIFT))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		break;
  	default:
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}



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