Re: [PATCH v2 kvmtool 0/5] Fix few small issues in virtio code

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Hi,

On Fri, Mar 11, 2022 at 11:23:21AM +0000, Andre Przywara wrote:
> On Thu, 10 Mar 2022 14:56:30 +0000
> Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> > Hi Martin,
> > 
> > On Fri, Mar 04, 2022 at 01:10:45AM +0200, Martin Radev wrote:
> > > Hello everyone,
> > >   
> > [..]
> > > The Makefile change is kept in its original form because I didn't understand
> > > if there is an issue with it on aarch64.  
> > 
> > I'll try to explain it better. According to this blogpost about executable
> > stacks [1], gcc marks the stack as executable automatically for assembly
> > (.S) files. C files have their stack mark as non-executable by default. If
> > any of the object files have the stack executable, then the resulting
> > binary also has the stack marked as executable (obviously).
> > 
> > To mark the stack as non-executable in assembly files, the empty section
> > .note.GNU-stack must be present in the file. This is a marking to tell
> > the linker that the final executable does not require an executable stack.
> > When the linker finds this section, it will create a PT_GNU_STACK empty
> > segment in the final executable. This segment tells Linux to mark the stack
> > as non-executable when it loads the binary.
> 
> Ah, many thanks for the explanation, that makes sense.
> 
> > The only assembly files that kvmtool compiles into objects are the x86
> > files x86/bios/entry.S and x86/bios/bios-rom.S; the other architectures are
> > not affected by this. I haven't found any instances where these files (and
> > the other files they are including) do a call/jmp to something on the
> > stack, so I've added the .note.GNU-Stack section to the files:
> 
> Yes, looks that the same to me, actually the assembly looks more like
> marshalling arguments than actual code, so we should be safe.
> 
> Alex, can you send this as a proper patch. It should be somewhat
> independent of Martin's series, code-wise, so at least it should apply and
> build.

Martin, would you like to pick up the diff and turn it into a proper patch? You
don't need to credit me as the author, you can just add a Suggested-by:
Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@xxxxxxx> tag in the commit message. Or do you
want me to turn this into a patch? If I do, I'll add a Reported-by: Martin Radev
<martin.b.radev@xxxxxxxxx> tag to it.

I don't have a preference, I am asking because you were the first person who
discovered and tried to fix this.

Thanks,
Alex

> 
> Cheers,
> Andre
> 
> > 
> > diff --git a/x86/bios/bios-rom.S b/x86/bios/bios-rom.S
> > index 3269ce9793ae..571029fc157e 100644
> > --- a/x86/bios/bios-rom.S
> > +++ b/x86/bios/bios-rom.S
> > @@ -10,3 +10,6 @@
> >  GLOBAL(bios_rom)
> >         .incbin "x86/bios/bios.bin"
> >  END(bios_rom)
> > +
> > +# Mark the stack as non-executable.
> > +.section .note.GNU-stack,"",@progbits
> > diff --git a/x86/bios/entry.S b/x86/bios/entry.S
> > index 85056e9816c4..4d5bb663a25d 100644
> > --- a/x86/bios/entry.S
> > +++ b/x86/bios/entry.S
> > @@ -90,3 +90,6 @@ GLOBAL(__locals)
> >  #include "local.S"
> > 
> >  END(__locals)
> > +
> > +# Mark the stack as non-executable.
> > +.section .note.GNU-stack,"",@progbits
> > 
> > which makes the final executable have a non-executable stack. Did some very
> > *light* testing by booting a guest, and everything looked right to me.
> > 
> > [1] https://www.airs.com/blog/archives/518
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Alex
> > 
> > > 
> > > Martin Radev (5):
> > >   kvmtool: Add WARN_ONCE macro
> > >   virtio: Sanitize config accesses
> > >   virtio: Check for overflows in QUEUE_NOTIFY and QUEUE_SEL
> > >   Makefile: Mark stack as not executable
> > >   mmio: Sanitize addr and len
> > > 
> > >  Makefile                |  7 +++--
> > >  include/kvm/util.h      | 10 +++++++
> > >  include/kvm/virtio-9p.h |  1 +
> > >  include/kvm/virtio.h    |  3 ++-
> > >  mmio.c                  |  4 +++
> > >  virtio/9p.c             | 27 ++++++++++++++-----
> > >  virtio/balloon.c        | 10 ++++++-
> > >  virtio/blk.c            | 10 ++++++-
> > >  virtio/console.c        | 10 ++++++-
> > >  virtio/mmio.c           | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> > >  virtio/net.c            | 12 +++++++--
> > >  virtio/pci.c            | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> > >  virtio/rng.c            |  8 +++++-
> > >  virtio/scsi.c           | 10 ++++++-
> > >  virtio/vsock.c          | 10 ++++++-
> > >  15 files changed, 199 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > -- 
> > > 2.25.1
> > >   
> 



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