On 12/10/21 01:54, Jim Mattson wrote:
On Thu, Dec 9, 2021 at 12:28 AM Like Xu <like.xu.linux@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
On 9/12/2021 12:25 pm, Jim Mattson wrote:
Not your change, but if the event is counting anything based on
cycles, and the guest TSC is scaled to run at a different rate from
the host TSC, doesn't the initial value of the underlying hardware
counter have to be adjusted as well, so that the interrupt arrives
when the guest's counter overflows rather than when the host's counter
overflows?
I've thought about this issue too and at least the Intel Specification
did not let me down on this detail:
"The counter changes in the VMX non-root mode will follow
VMM's use of the TSC offset or TSC scaling VMX controls"
Where do you see this? I see similar text regarding TSC packets in the
section on Intel Processor Trace, but nothing about PMU counters
advancing at a scaled TSC frequency.
Indeed it seems quite unlikely that PMU counters can count fractionally.
Even for tracing the SDM says "Like the value returned by RDTSC, TSC
packets will include these adjustments, but other timing packets (such
as MTC, CYC, and CBR) are not impacted". Considering that "stand-alone
TSC packets are typically generated only when generation of other timing
packets (MTCs and CYCs) has ceased for a period of time", I'm not even
sure it's a good thing that the values in TSC packets are scaled and offset.
Back to the PMU, for non-architectural counters it's not really possible
to know if they count in cycles or not. So it may not be a good idea to
special case the architectural counters.
Paolo