Covers fundamental tests for debug exceptions. The guest installs and handle its debug exceptions itself, without KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@xxxxxxxxxx> --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/aarch64/debug-exceptions.c | 244 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/processor.h | 14 +- 4 files changed, 254 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/debug-exceptions.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore index e65d5572aefc..f09ed908422b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/aarch64/debug-exceptions /aarch64/get-reg-list /aarch64/get-reg-list-sve /aarch64/vgic_init diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index 618c5903f478..2f92442c0cc9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += memslot_modification_stress_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += set_memory_region_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += steal_time +TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/debug-exceptions TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/get-reg-list TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/get-reg-list-sve TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/vgic_init diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/debug-exceptions.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/debug-exceptions.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..87352ee09211 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/debug-exceptions.c @@ -0,0 +1,244 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <test_util.h> +#include <kvm_util.h> +#include <processor.h> + +#define VCPU_ID 0 + +#define MDSCR_KDE (1 << 13) +#define MDSCR_MDE (1 << 15) +#define MDSCR_SS (1 << 0) + +#define DBGBCR_LEN8 (0xff << 5) +#define DBGBCR_EXEC (0x0 << 3) +#define DBGBCR_EL1 (0x1 << 1) +#define DBGBCR_E (0x1 << 0) + +#define DBGWCR_LEN8 (0xff << 5) +#define DBGWCR_RD (0x1 << 3) +#define DBGWCR_WR (0x2 << 3) +#define DBGWCR_EL1 (0x1 << 1) +#define DBGWCR_E (0x1 << 0) + +extern unsigned char sw_bp, hw_bp, bp_svc, bp_brk, hw_wp, ss_start; +static volatile uint64_t sw_bp_addr, hw_bp_addr; +static volatile uint64_t wp_addr, wp_data_addr; +static volatile uint64_t svc_addr; +static volatile uint64_t ss_addr[4], ss_idx; +#define PC(v) ((uint64_t)&(v)) + +static void reset_debug_state(void) +{ + asm volatile("msr daifset, #8"); + + write_sysreg(osdlr_el1, 0); + write_sysreg(oslar_el1, 0); + asm volatile("isb" : : : "memory"); + + write_sysreg(mdscr_el1, 0); + /* This test only uses the first bp and wp slot. */ + write_sysreg(dbgbvr0_el1, 0); + write_sysreg(dbgbcr0_el1, 0); + write_sysreg(dbgwcr0_el1, 0); + write_sysreg(dbgwvr0_el1, 0); + asm volatile("isb" : : : "memory"); +} + +static void install_wp(uint64_t addr) +{ + uint32_t wcr; + uint32_t mdscr; + + wcr = DBGWCR_LEN8 | DBGWCR_RD | DBGWCR_WR | DBGWCR_EL1 | DBGWCR_E; + write_sysreg(dbgwcr0_el1, wcr); + write_sysreg(dbgwvr0_el1, addr); + asm volatile("isb" : : : "memory"); + + asm volatile("msr daifclr, #8"); + + mdscr = read_sysreg(mdscr_el1) | MDSCR_KDE | MDSCR_MDE; + write_sysreg(mdscr_el1, mdscr); +} + +static void install_hw_bp(uint64_t addr) +{ + uint32_t bcr; + uint32_t mdscr; + + bcr = DBGBCR_LEN8 | DBGBCR_EXEC | DBGBCR_EL1 | DBGBCR_E; + write_sysreg(dbgbcr0_el1, bcr); + write_sysreg(dbgbvr0_el1, addr); + asm volatile("isb" : : : "memory"); + + asm volatile("msr daifclr, #8"); + + mdscr = read_sysreg(mdscr_el1) | MDSCR_KDE | MDSCR_MDE; + write_sysreg(mdscr_el1, mdscr); +} + +static void install_ss(void) +{ + uint32_t mdscr; + + asm volatile("msr daifclr, #8"); + + mdscr = read_sysreg(mdscr_el1) | MDSCR_KDE | MDSCR_SS; + write_sysreg(mdscr_el1, mdscr); +} + +static volatile char write_data; + +static void guest_code(void) +{ + GUEST_SYNC(0); + + /* Software-breakpoint */ + asm volatile("sw_bp: brk #0"); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(sw_bp_addr, PC(sw_bp)); + + GUEST_SYNC(1); + + /* Hardware-breakpoint */ + reset_debug_state(); + install_hw_bp(PC(hw_bp)); + asm volatile("hw_bp: nop"); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(hw_bp_addr, PC(hw_bp)); + + GUEST_SYNC(2); + + /* Hardware-breakpoint + svc */ + reset_debug_state(); + install_hw_bp(PC(bp_svc)); + asm volatile("bp_svc: svc #0"); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(hw_bp_addr, PC(bp_svc)); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(svc_addr, PC(bp_svc) + 4); + + GUEST_SYNC(3); + + /* Hardware-breakpoint + software-breakpoint */ + reset_debug_state(); + install_hw_bp(PC(bp_brk)); + asm volatile("bp_brk: brk #0"); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(sw_bp_addr, PC(bp_brk)); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(hw_bp_addr, PC(bp_brk)); + + GUEST_SYNC(4); + + /* Watchpoint */ + reset_debug_state(); + install_wp(PC(write_data)); + write_data = 'x'; + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(write_data, 'x'); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(wp_data_addr, PC(write_data)); + + GUEST_SYNC(5); + + /* Single-step */ + reset_debug_state(); + install_ss(); + ss_idx = 0; + asm volatile("ss_start:\n" + "mrs x0, esr_el1\n" + "add x0, x0, #1\n" + "msr daifset, #8\n" + : : : "x0"); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ss_addr[0], PC(ss_start)); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ss_addr[1], PC(ss_start) + 4); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ss_addr[2], PC(ss_start) + 8); + + GUEST_DONE(); +} + +static void guest_sw_bp_handler(struct ex_regs *regs) +{ + sw_bp_addr = regs->pc; + regs->pc += 4; +} + +static void guest_hw_bp_handler(struct ex_regs *regs) +{ + hw_bp_addr = regs->pc; + regs->pstate |= SPSR_D; +} + +static void guest_wp_handler(struct ex_regs *regs) +{ + wp_data_addr = read_sysreg(far_el1); + wp_addr = regs->pc; + regs->pstate |= SPSR_D; +} + +static void guest_ss_handler(struct ex_regs *regs) +{ + GUEST_ASSERT_1(ss_idx < 4, ss_idx); + ss_addr[ss_idx++] = regs->pc; + regs->pstate |= SPSR_SS; +} + +static void guest_svc_handler(struct ex_regs *regs) +{ + svc_addr = regs->pc; +} + +static int debug_version(struct kvm_vm *vm) +{ + uint64_t id_aa64dfr0; + + get_reg(vm, VCPU_ID, ARM64_SYS_REG(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1), &id_aa64dfr0); + return id_aa64dfr0 & 0xf; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + struct kvm_vm *vm; + struct ucall uc; + int stage; + + vm = vm_create_default(VCPU_ID, 0, guest_code); + ucall_init(vm, NULL); + + vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm); + vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vm, VCPU_ID); + + if (debug_version(vm) < 6) { + print_skip("Armv8 debug architecture not supported."); + kvm_vm_free(vm); + exit(KSFT_SKIP); + } + + vm_install_exception_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT, + ESR_EC_BRK_INS, guest_sw_bp_handler); + vm_install_exception_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT, + ESR_EC_HW_BP_CURRENT, guest_hw_bp_handler); + vm_install_exception_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT, + ESR_EC_WP_CURRENT, guest_wp_handler); + vm_install_exception_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT, + ESR_EC_SSTEP_CURRENT, guest_ss_handler); + vm_install_exception_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT, + ESR_EC_SVC64, guest_svc_handler); + + for (stage = 0; stage < 7; stage++) { + vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID); + + switch (get_ucall(vm, VCPU_ID, &uc)) { + case UCALL_SYNC: + TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[1] == stage, + "Stage %d: Unexpected sync ucall, got %lx", + stage, (ulong)uc.args[1]); + break; + case UCALL_ABORT: + TEST_FAIL("%s at %s:%ld\n\tvalues: %#lx, %#lx", + (const char *)uc.args[0], + __FILE__, uc.args[1], uc.args[2], uc.args[3]); + break; + case UCALL_DONE: + goto done; + default: + TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd); + } + } + +done: + kvm_vm_free(vm); + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/processor.h index 40aae31b4afc..a3ebef8e88c7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/processor.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/processor.h @@ -14,12 +14,14 @@ #define ARM64_CORE_REG(x) (KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | \ KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(x)) -#define CPACR_EL1 3, 0, 1, 0, 2 -#define TCR_EL1 3, 0, 2, 0, 2 -#define MAIR_EL1 3, 0, 10, 2, 0 -#define TTBR0_EL1 3, 0, 2, 0, 0 -#define SCTLR_EL1 3, 0, 1, 0, 0 -#define VBAR_EL1 3, 0, 12, 0, 0 +#define CPACR_EL1 3, 0, 1, 0, 2 +#define TCR_EL1 3, 0, 2, 0, 2 +#define MAIR_EL1 3, 0, 10, 2, 0 +#define TTBR0_EL1 3, 0, 2, 0, 0 +#define SCTLR_EL1 3, 0, 1, 0, 0 +#define VBAR_EL1 3, 0, 12, 0, 0 + +#define ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 3, 0, 0, 5, 0 /* * Default MAIR -- 2.31.1.527.g47e6f16901-goog