On 30.06.20 12:06, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote: > On Fri, Jun 26, 2020 at 09:22:37AM +0200, David Hildenbrand wrote: >> This is the very basic/initial version of virtio-mem. An introduction to >> virtio-mem can be found in the Linux kernel driver [1]. While it can be >> used in the current state for hotplug of a smaller amount of memory, it >> will heavily benefit from resizeable memory regions in the future. >> >> Each virtio-mem device manages a memory region (provided via a memory >> backend). After requested by the hypervisor ("requested-size"), the >> guest can try to plug/unplug blocks of memory within that region, in order >> to reach the requested size. Initially, and after a reboot, all memory is >> unplugged (except in special cases - reboot during postcopy). >> >> The guest may only try to plug/unplug blocks of memory within the usable >> region size. The usable region size is a little bigger than the >> requested size, to give the device driver some flexibility. The usable >> region size will only grow, except on reboots or when all memory is >> requested to get unplugged. The guest can never plug more memory than >> requested. Unplugged memory will get zapped/discarded, similar to in a >> balloon device. >> >> The block size is variable, however, it is always chosen in a way such that >> THP splits are avoided (e.g., 2MB). The state of each block >> (plugged/unplugged) is tracked in a bitmap. >> >> As virtio-mem devices (e.g., virtio-mem-pci) will be memory devices, we now >> expose "VirtioMEMDeviceInfo" via "query-memory-devices". >> >> -------------------------------------------------------------------------- >> >> There are two important follow-up items that are in the works: >> 1. Resizeable memory regions: Use resizeable allocations/RAM blocks to >> grow/shrink along with the usable region size. This avoids creating >> initially very big VMAs, RAM blocks, and KVM slots. >> 2. Protection of unplugged memory: Make sure the gust cannot actually >> make use of unplugged memory. >> >> Other follow-up items that are in the works: >> 1. Exclude unplugged memory during migration (via precopy notifier). >> 2. Handle remapping of memory. >> 3. Support for other architectures. > > Question: I see that this does not check qemu_balloon_is_inhibited - > is that because this works with VFIO, somehow? > Or is this an oversight? I use the new if (ram_block_discard_require(true)) { error_setg(errp, "Discarding RAM is disabled"); return; } in virtio_mem_device_realize. This will assure that incompatible technologies (esp. VFIO) are inhibited and are not able to become active as long as virtio-mem is around. virtio_mem_is_busy() handles migration/postcopy, indicating "busy" while migration is temporarily active. (qemu_balloon_is_inhibited() is no more since "[PATCH v5 06/21] virtio-balloon: Rip out qemu_balloon_inhibit()") -- Thanks, David / dhildenb