Re: [PATCH] Update qemu-kvm to allow a larger BIOS image.

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On Wed, Jul 15, 2009 at 6:34 PM, Sheng Yang <sheng@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Thursday 16 July 2009 08:12:15 Jordan Justen wrote:
> > Previously the KVM kernel module would allocate the address range
> > of 0xfffbc000-0xfffbcfff for the EPT Indentity Page Tables.
> > A separate patch is moving that to 0xfeffc000-0xfeffcfff.
>
> Hi Jordan
>
> You need one more patch for upstream kvm, to include the modification of
> vmx.h.

I sent a separate patch for vmx.h for the
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm.git tree.  Do I
need a patch for another copy of vmx.h?

> >
> > This patch updates qemu-kvm to move the VMX TSS Pages & update the
> > KVM BIOS code to update the E820 BIOS call memory reservations.
> >
> > Previously, the VMC TSS Pages were located at 0xfffbd000-0xfffbffff.
> > This change moved them to 0xfeffd000-0xfeffffff.
> >
> > This change also updates the KVM bios such that the E820 locations
> > are returned properly for these two changes.
> >
> > From a high level, these are the effects of these two changes:
> >
> > Previously, the KVM would only accommodate a 256KB BIOS image.  With
> > these changes, the BIOS image may now grow to 16MB.
> >
> > Motivation for making these changes:
> >
> > A larger firmware image size allows alternative BIOS images to be
> > used with KVM.  Some possible uses are to enable UEFI firmware
> > or coreboot firmware.  Additionally, an alternative firmware might
> > include a linux kernel+initrd payload, which would require several
> > megabytes.
>
> I think if you update bios to UEFI, the E820 should be represented by UEFI
> rather than current bios?

Yeah, that is true.  But, that firmware would be separate from the qemu-kvm
tree at this time, right?

But, in this patch it is critical that the 'VMX TSS Pages' are moved within
qemu-kvm so the conflict with the larger bios.bin is removed.

>
> --
> regards
> Yang, Sheng
>
> > Signed-off-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  kvm/bios/rombios.c        |    8 ++++----
> >  kvm/include/x86/asm/vmx.h |    2 +-
> >  qemu-kvm-x86.c            |    2 +-
> >  3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/kvm/bios/rombios.c b/kvm/bios/rombios.c
> > index 6186199..2d0c153 100644
> > --- a/kvm/bios/rombios.c
> > +++ b/kvm/bios/rombios.c
> > @@ -4596,14 +4596,14 @@ ASM_END
> >                      case 5:
> >                          /* 4 pages before the bios, 3 pages for vmx tss
> > pages, * the other page for EPT real mode pagetable */
> > -                        set_e820_range(ES, regs.u.r16.di, 0xfffbc000L,
> > -                                       0xfffc0000L, 0, 0, 2);
> > +                        set_e820_range(ES, regs.u.r16.di, 0xfeffc000L,
> > +                                       0xff000000L, 0, 0, 2);
> >                          regs.u.r32.ebx = 6;
> >                          break;
> >                      case 6:
> > -                        /* 256KB BIOS area at the end of 4 GB */
> > +                        /* 16MB BIOS area at the end of 4 GB */
> >                          set_e820_range(ES, regs.u.r16.di,
> > -                                       0xfffc0000L, 0x00000000L ,0, 0, 2);
> > +                                       0xff000000L, 0x00000000L ,0, 0, 2);
> >                          if (extra_highbits_memory_size ||
> > extra_lowbits_memory_size) regs.u.r32.ebx = 7;
> >                          else
> > diff --git a/kvm/include/x86/asm/vmx.h b/kvm/include/x86/asm/vmx.h
> > index df8d4f9..99e2bb9 100644
> > --- a/kvm/include/x86/asm/vmx.h
> > +++ b/kvm/include/x86/asm/vmx.h
> > @@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ enum vmcs_field {
> >  #define VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK                      0x4ull
> >  #define VMX_EPT_IGMT_BIT                     (1ull << 6)
> >
> > -#define VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR              0xfffbc000ul
> > +#define VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR              0xfeffc000ul
> >
> >
> >  #define ASM_VMX_VMCLEAR_RAX       ".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30"
> > diff --git a/qemu-kvm-x86.c b/qemu-kvm-x86.c
> > index daf60b6..b5306aa 100644
> > --- a/qemu-kvm-x86.c
> > +++ b/qemu-kvm-x86.c
> > @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static int kvm_init_tss(kvm_context_t kvm)
> >                * this address is 3 pages before the bios, and the bios should present
> >                * as unavaible memory
> >                */
> > -             r = kvm_set_tss_addr(kvm, 0xfffbd000);
> > +             r = kvm_set_tss_addr(kvm, 0xfeffd000);
> >               if (r < 0) {
> >                       fprintf(stderr, "kvm_init_tss: unable to set tss addr\n");
> >                       return r;
>
>
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