Re: [PATCH v2][kvm-unit-test nVMX]: Check Host Control Registers on vmentry of L2 guests

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On 07/03/19 23:05, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 22, 2019 at 09:37:34PM +0100, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
>> On 18/02/19 01:57, Krish Sadhukhan wrote:
>>> According to section "Checks on VMX Controls" in Intel SDM vol 3C, the
>>> following checks are performed on vmentry of L2 guests:
>>>
>>>     - The CR0 field must not set any bit to a value not supported in VMX
>>>       operation.
>>>     - The CR4 field must not set any bit to a value not supported in VMX
>>>       operation.
>>>     - On processors that support Intel 64 architecture, the CR3 field must
>>>       be such that bits 63:52 and bits in the range 51:32 beyond the
>>>       processor’s physical-address width must be 0.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>>  lib/x86/processor.h |  1 +
>>>  x86/vmx_tests.c     | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  2 files changed, 95 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/lib/x86/processor.h b/lib/x86/processor.h
>>> index 15237a5..916e67d 100644
>>> --- a/lib/x86/processor.h
>>> +++ b/lib/x86/processor.h
>>> @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
>>>  #define X86_CR4_UMIP   0x00000800
>>>  #define X86_CR4_VMXE   0x00002000
>>>  #define X86_CR4_PCIDE  0x00020000
>>> +#define X86_CR4_SMEP   0x00100000
>>>  #define X86_CR4_SMAP   0x00200000
>>>  #define X86_CR4_PKE    0x00400000
>>>  
>>> diff --git a/x86/vmx_tests.c b/x86/vmx_tests.c
>>> index 66a87f6..f5324ad 100644
>>> --- a/x86/vmx_tests.c
>>> +++ b/x86/vmx_tests.c
>>> @@ -4995,6 +4995,98 @@ static void test_sysenter_field(u32 field, const char *name)
>>>  	vmcs_write(field, addr_saved);
>>>  }
>>>  
>>> +static void test_ctl_reg(const char *cr_name, u64 cr, u64 fixed0, u64 fixed1)
>>> +{
>>> +	u64 val;
>>> +	u64 cr_saved = vmcs_read(cr);
>>> +	int i;
>>> +
>>> +	val = fixed0 & fixed1;
>>> +	if (cr == HOST_CR4)
>>> +		vmcs_write(cr, val | X86_CR4_PAE);
>>> +	else
>>> +		vmcs_write(cr, val);
>>> +	report_prefix_pushf("%s %lx", cr_name, val);
>>> +	if (val == fixed0)
>>> +		test_vmx_vmlaunch(0, false);
>>> +	else
>>> +		test_vmx_vmlaunch(VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD,
>>> +				  false);
>>> +	report_prefix_pop();
>>> +
>>> +	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
>>> +
>>> +		/* Set a bit when the corresponding bit in fixed1 is 0 */
>>> +		if ((fixed1 & (1ull << i)) == 0) {
>>> +			if (cr == HOST_CR4 && ((1ull << i) & X86_CR4_SMEP ||
>>> +					       (1ull << i) & X86_CR4_SMAP))
>>> +				continue;
>>> +
>>> +			vmcs_write(cr, cr_saved | (1ull << i));
>>> +			report_prefix_pushf("%s %llx", cr_name,
>>> +						cr_saved | (1ull << i));
>>> +			test_vmx_vmlaunch(
>>> +					VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD,
>>> +					false);
>>> +			report_prefix_pop();
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		/* Unset a bit when the corresponding bit in fixed0 is 1 */
>>> +		if (fixed0 & (1ull << i)) {
>>> +			vmcs_write(cr, cr_saved & ~(1ull << i));
>>> +			report_prefix_pushf("%s %llx", cr_name,
>>> +						cr_saved & ~(1ull << i));
>>> +			test_vmx_vmlaunch(
>>> +					VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD,
>>> +					false);
>>> +			report_prefix_pop();
>>> +		}
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	vmcs_write(cr, cr_saved);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * 1. The CR0 field must not set any bit to a value not supported in VMX
>>> + *    operation.
>>> + * 2. The CR4 field must not set any bit to a value not supported in VMX
>>> + *    operation.
>>> + * 3. On processors that support Intel 64 architecture, the CR3 field must
>>> + *    be such that bits 63:52 and bits in the range 51:32 beyond the
>>> + *    processor’s physical-address width must be 0.
>>> + *
>>> + *  [Intel SDM]
>>> + */
>>> +static void test_host_ctl_regs(void)
>>> +{
>>> +	u64 fixed0, fixed1, cr3, cr3_saved;
>>> +	int i;
>>> +
>>> +	/* Test CR0 */
>>> +	fixed0 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0);
>>> +	fixed1 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1);
>>> +	test_ctl_reg("HOST_CR0", HOST_CR0, fixed0, fixed1);
>>> +
>>> +	/* Test CR4 */
>>> +	fixed0 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0);
>>> +	fixed1 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1) &
>>> +		 ~(X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP);
>>> +	test_ctl_reg("HOST_CR4", HOST_CR4, fixed0, fixed1);
>>> +
>>> +	/* Test CR3 */
>>> +	cr3_saved = vmcs_read(HOST_CR3);
>>> +	for (i = cpuid_maxphyaddr(); i < 64; i++) {
>>> +		cr3 = cr3_saved | (1ul << i);
>>> +		vmcs_write(HOST_CR3, cr3);
>>> +		report_prefix_pushf("HOST_CR3 %lx", cr3);
>>> +		test_vmx_vmlaunch(VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD,
>>> +				  false);
>>> +		report_prefix_pop();
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	vmcs_write(HOST_CR3, cr3_saved);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>  /*
>>>   * Check that the virtual CPU checks the VMX Host State Area as
>>>   * documented in the Intel SDM.
>>> @@ -5008,6 +5100,8 @@ static void vmx_host_state_area_test(void)
>>>  	 */
>>>  	vmcs_write(GUEST_RFLAGS, 0);
>>>  
>>> +	test_host_ctl_regs();
>>> +
>>>  	test_sysenter_field(HOST_SYSENTER_ESP, "HOST_SYSENTER_ESP");
>>>  	test_sysenter_field(HOST_SYSENTER_EIP, "HOST_SYSENTER_EIP");
>>>  }
>>>
>>
>> Applied, thanks.
>>
>> Paolo
> 
> The entirety of test_ctl_reg() was dropped when this was applied.  It's
> still the head commit, maybe you can just do a fixup?
> 
> x86/vmx_tests.c: In function ‘test_host_ctl_regs’:
> x86/vmx_tests.c:5111:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘test_ctl_reg’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
>   test_ctl_reg("HOST_CR0", HOST_CR0, fixed0, fixed1);
>   ^
> x86/vmx_tests.c: At top level:
> cc1: error: unrecognized command line option ‘-Wno-frame-address’ [-Werror]
> 

Yup, amended.

Paolo



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