Re: [PATCH v2][kvm-unit-test nVMX]: Check Host Control Registers on vmentry of L2 guests

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On 18/02/19 01:57, Krish Sadhukhan wrote:
> According to section "Checks on VMX Controls" in Intel SDM vol 3C, the
> following checks are performed on vmentry of L2 guests:
> 
>     - The CR0 field must not set any bit to a value not supported in VMX
>       operation.
>     - The CR4 field must not set any bit to a value not supported in VMX
>       operation.
>     - On processors that support Intel 64 architecture, the CR3 field must
>       be such that bits 63:52 and bits in the range 51:32 beyond the
>       processor’s physical-address width must be 0.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  lib/x86/processor.h |  1 +
>  x86/vmx_tests.c     | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 95 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/x86/processor.h b/lib/x86/processor.h
> index 15237a5..916e67d 100644
> --- a/lib/x86/processor.h
> +++ b/lib/x86/processor.h
> @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
>  #define X86_CR4_UMIP   0x00000800
>  #define X86_CR4_VMXE   0x00002000
>  #define X86_CR4_PCIDE  0x00020000
> +#define X86_CR4_SMEP   0x00100000
>  #define X86_CR4_SMAP   0x00200000
>  #define X86_CR4_PKE    0x00400000
>  
> diff --git a/x86/vmx_tests.c b/x86/vmx_tests.c
> index 66a87f6..f5324ad 100644
> --- a/x86/vmx_tests.c
> +++ b/x86/vmx_tests.c
> @@ -4995,6 +4995,98 @@ static void test_sysenter_field(u32 field, const char *name)
>  	vmcs_write(field, addr_saved);
>  }
>  
> +static void test_ctl_reg(const char *cr_name, u64 cr, u64 fixed0, u64 fixed1)
> +{
> +	u64 val;
> +	u64 cr_saved = vmcs_read(cr);
> +	int i;
> +
> +	val = fixed0 & fixed1;
> +	if (cr == HOST_CR4)
> +		vmcs_write(cr, val | X86_CR4_PAE);
> +	else
> +		vmcs_write(cr, val);
> +	report_prefix_pushf("%s %lx", cr_name, val);
> +	if (val == fixed0)
> +		test_vmx_vmlaunch(0, false);
> +	else
> +		test_vmx_vmlaunch(VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD,
> +				  false);
> +	report_prefix_pop();
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
> +
> +		/* Set a bit when the corresponding bit in fixed1 is 0 */
> +		if ((fixed1 & (1ull << i)) == 0) {
> +			if (cr == HOST_CR4 && ((1ull << i) & X86_CR4_SMEP ||
> +					       (1ull << i) & X86_CR4_SMAP))
> +				continue;
> +
> +			vmcs_write(cr, cr_saved | (1ull << i));
> +			report_prefix_pushf("%s %llx", cr_name,
> +						cr_saved | (1ull << i));
> +			test_vmx_vmlaunch(
> +					VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD,
> +					false);
> +			report_prefix_pop();
> +		}
> +
> +		/* Unset a bit when the corresponding bit in fixed0 is 1 */
> +		if (fixed0 & (1ull << i)) {
> +			vmcs_write(cr, cr_saved & ~(1ull << i));
> +			report_prefix_pushf("%s %llx", cr_name,
> +						cr_saved & ~(1ull << i));
> +			test_vmx_vmlaunch(
> +					VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD,
> +					false);
> +			report_prefix_pop();
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	vmcs_write(cr, cr_saved);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * 1. The CR0 field must not set any bit to a value not supported in VMX
> + *    operation.
> + * 2. The CR4 field must not set any bit to a value not supported in VMX
> + *    operation.
> + * 3. On processors that support Intel 64 architecture, the CR3 field must
> + *    be such that bits 63:52 and bits in the range 51:32 beyond the
> + *    processor’s physical-address width must be 0.
> + *
> + *  [Intel SDM]
> + */
> +static void test_host_ctl_regs(void)
> +{
> +	u64 fixed0, fixed1, cr3, cr3_saved;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	/* Test CR0 */
> +	fixed0 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0);
> +	fixed1 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1);
> +	test_ctl_reg("HOST_CR0", HOST_CR0, fixed0, fixed1);
> +
> +	/* Test CR4 */
> +	fixed0 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0);
> +	fixed1 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1) &
> +		 ~(X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP);
> +	test_ctl_reg("HOST_CR4", HOST_CR4, fixed0, fixed1);
> +
> +	/* Test CR3 */
> +	cr3_saved = vmcs_read(HOST_CR3);
> +	for (i = cpuid_maxphyaddr(); i < 64; i++) {
> +		cr3 = cr3_saved | (1ul << i);
> +		vmcs_write(HOST_CR3, cr3);
> +		report_prefix_pushf("HOST_CR3 %lx", cr3);
> +		test_vmx_vmlaunch(VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD,
> +				  false);
> +		report_prefix_pop();
> +	}
> +
> +	vmcs_write(HOST_CR3, cr3_saved);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Check that the virtual CPU checks the VMX Host State Area as
>   * documented in the Intel SDM.
> @@ -5008,6 +5100,8 @@ static void vmx_host_state_area_test(void)
>  	 */
>  	vmcs_write(GUEST_RFLAGS, 0);
>  
> +	test_host_ctl_regs();
> +
>  	test_sysenter_field(HOST_SYSENTER_ESP, "HOST_SYSENTER_ESP");
>  	test_sysenter_field(HOST_SYSENTER_EIP, "HOST_SYSENTER_EIP");
>  }
> 

Applied, thanks.

Paolo



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