Re: [v8 1/3] vfio: vfio_register_notifier: classify iommu notifier

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On Thu, 1 Dec 2016 09:21:22 -0700
Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Thu,  1 Dec 2016 13:20:05 +0800
> Jike Song <jike.song@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> > Currently vfio_register_notifier assumes that there is only one
> > notifier chain, which is in vfio_iommu. However, the user might
> > also be interested in events other than vfio_iommu, for example,
> > vfio_group. Refactor vfio_{un}register_notifier implementation
> > to make it feasible.
> > 
> > Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Jike Song <jike.song@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/vfio/vfio.c             | 85 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
> >  drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c |  8 ++++
> >  include/linux/vfio.h            | 17 +++++++--
> >  3 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)  
> 
> I'm making the following fixup to merge this with Christophe's patch
> found here  https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/11/30/57

Whoops, somehow that got sent before I added the changes:

 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio.c
 +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio.c
 @@ -2008,59 +2008,44 @@ int vfio_unpin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn, int npage)
@@ -79,8 +39,8 @@
 -		return -EINVAL;
 -
 -	group = vfio_group_get_from_dev(dev);
--	if (IS_ERR(group))
--		return PTR_ERR(group);
+-	if (!group)
+-		return -ENODEV;
 -
  	ret = vfio_group_add_container_user(group);
  	if (ret)
@@ -120,8 +80,8 @@
 -		return -EINVAL;
 -
 -	group = vfio_group_get_from_dev(dev);
--	if (IS_ERR(group))
--		return PTR_ERR(group);
+-	if (!group)
+-		return -ENODEV;
 -
  	ret = vfio_group_add_container_user(group);
  	if (ret)
@@ -149,8 +109,8 @@
 +		return -EINVAL;
 +
 +	group = vfio_group_get_from_dev(dev);
-+	if (IS_ERR(group))
-+		return PTR_ERR(group);
++	if (!group)
++		return -ENODEV;
 +
 +	switch (type) {
 +	case VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY:
@@ -175,8 +135,8 @@
 +		return -EINVAL;
 +
 +	group = vfio_group_get_from_dev(dev);
-+	if (IS_ERR(group))
-+		return PTR_ERR(group);
++	if (!group)
++		return -ENODEV;
 +
 +	switch (type) {
 +	case VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY:
@@ -252,7 +212,3 @@
  /*
   * Sub-module helpers
   */


> 
> > diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio.c
> > index 0aac3ca..cb2ce2d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio.c
> > +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio.c
> > @@ -2008,59 +2008,44 @@ int vfio_unpin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn, int npage)
> >  }
> >  EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfio_unpin_pages);
> >  
> > -int vfio_register_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb)
> > +static int vfio_register_iommu_notifier(struct vfio_group *group,
> > +					unsigned long *events,
> > +					struct notifier_block *nb)
> >  {
> >  	struct vfio_container *container;
> > -	struct vfio_group *group;
> >  	struct vfio_iommu_driver *driver;
> >  	int ret;
> >  
> > -	if (!dev || !nb)
> > -		return -EINVAL;
> > -
> > -	group = vfio_group_get_from_dev(dev);
> > -	if (IS_ERR(group))
> > -		return PTR_ERR(group);
> > -
> >  	ret = vfio_group_add_container_user(group);
> >  	if (ret)
> > -		goto err_register_nb;
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> >  
> >  	container = group->container;
> >  	down_read(&container->group_lock);
> >  
> >  	driver = container->iommu_driver;
> >  	if (likely(driver && driver->ops->register_notifier))
> > -		ret = driver->ops->register_notifier(container->iommu_data, nb);
> > +		ret = driver->ops->register_notifier(container->iommu_data,
> > +						     events, nb);
> >  	else
> >  		ret = -ENOTTY;
> >  
> >  	up_read(&container->group_lock);
> >  	vfio_group_try_dissolve_container(group);
> >  
> > -err_register_nb:
> > -	vfio_group_put(group);
> >  	return ret;
> >  }
> > -EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfio_register_notifier);
> >  
> > -int vfio_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb)
> > +static int vfio_unregister_iommu_notifier(struct vfio_group *group,
> > +					  struct notifier_block *nb)
> >  {
> >  	struct vfio_container *container;
> > -	struct vfio_group *group;
> >  	struct vfio_iommu_driver *driver;
> >  	int ret;
> >  
> > -	if (!dev || !nb)
> > -		return -EINVAL;
> > -
> > -	group = vfio_group_get_from_dev(dev);
> > -	if (IS_ERR(group))
> > -		return PTR_ERR(group);
> > -
> >  	ret = vfio_group_add_container_user(group);
> >  	if (ret)
> > -		goto err_unregister_nb;
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> >  
> >  	container = group->container;
> >  	down_read(&container->group_lock);
> > @@ -2075,7 +2060,57 @@ int vfio_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb)
> >  	up_read(&container->group_lock);
> >  	vfio_group_try_dissolve_container(group);
> >  
> > -err_unregister_nb:
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int vfio_register_notifier(struct device *dev, vfio_notify_type_t type,
> > +			   unsigned long *events,
> > +			   struct notifier_block *nb)
> > +{
> > +	struct vfio_group *group;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	if (!dev || !nb || !events || (*events == 0))
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	group = vfio_group_get_from_dev(dev);
> > +	if (IS_ERR(group))
> > +		return PTR_ERR(group);
> > +
> > +	switch (type) {
> > +	case VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY:
> > +		ret = vfio_register_iommu_notifier(group, events, nb);
> > +		break;
> > +	default:
> > +		ret = -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	vfio_group_put(group);
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfio_register_notifier);
> > +
> > +int vfio_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev, vfio_notify_type_t type,
> > +			     struct notifier_block *nb)
> > +{
> > +	struct vfio_group *group;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	if (!dev || !nb)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	group = vfio_group_get_from_dev(dev);
> > +	if (IS_ERR(group))
> > +		return PTR_ERR(group);
> > +
> > +	switch (type) {
> > +	case VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY:
> > +		ret = vfio_unregister_iommu_notifier(group, nb);
> > +		break;
> > +	default:
> > +		ret = -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	vfio_group_put(group);
> >  	return ret;
> >  }
> > diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
> > index 51810a9..b88ad1e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
> > +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
> > @@ -1584,10 +1584,18 @@ static long vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl(void *iommu_data,
> >  }
> >  
> >  static int vfio_iommu_type1_register_notifier(void *iommu_data,
> > +					      unsigned long *events,
> >  					      struct notifier_block *nb)
> >  {
> >  	struct vfio_iommu *iommu = iommu_data;
> >  
> > +	/* clear known events */
> > +	*events &= ~VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP;
> > +
> > +	/* refuse to register if still events remaining */
> > +	if (*events)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> >  	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&iommu->notifier, nb);
> >  }
> >  
> > diff --git a/include/linux/vfio.h b/include/linux/vfio.h
> > index 15ff042..fdb8460 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/vfio.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/vfio.h
> > @@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops {
> >  	int		(*unpin_pages)(void *iommu_data,
> >  				       unsigned long *user_pfn, int npage);
> >  	int		(*register_notifier)(void *iommu_data,
> > +					     unsigned long *events,
> >  					     struct notifier_block *nb);
> >  	int		(*unregister_notifier)(void *iommu_data,
> >  					       struct notifier_block *nb);
> > @@ -107,14 +108,24 @@ extern int vfio_pin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn,
> >  extern int vfio_unpin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn,
> >  			    int npage);
> >  
> > -#define VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP	(1)
> > -
> > +typedef unsigned short vfio_notify_type_t;
> >  extern int vfio_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
> > +				  vfio_notify_type_t type,
> > +				  unsigned long *required_events,
> >  				  struct notifier_block *nb);
> > -
> >  extern int vfio_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
> > +				    vfio_notify_type_t type,
> >  				    struct notifier_block *nb);
> >  
> > +/* each type has independent events */
> > +enum vfio_notify_type {
> > +	VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY = (__force vfio_notify_type_t)0,
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* events for VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY */
> > +#define VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP	BIT(0)
> > +
> > +
> >  /*
> >   * Sub-module helpers
> >   */  
> 

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