Re: [v8 1/3] vfio: vfio_register_notifier: classify iommu notifier

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On Thu,  1 Dec 2016 13:20:05 +0800
Jike Song <jike.song@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Currently vfio_register_notifier assumes that there is only one
> notifier chain, which is in vfio_iommu. However, the user might
> also be interested in events other than vfio_iommu, for example,
> vfio_group. Refactor vfio_{un}register_notifier implementation
> to make it feasible.
> 
> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Jike Song <jike.song@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/vfio/vfio.c             | 85 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c |  8 ++++
>  include/linux/vfio.h            | 17 +++++++--
>  3 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

I'm making the following fixup to merge this with Christophe's patch
found here  https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/11/30/57



> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio.c
> index 0aac3ca..cb2ce2d 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio.c
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio.c
> @@ -2008,59 +2008,44 @@ int vfio_unpin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn, int npage)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfio_unpin_pages);
>  
> -int vfio_register_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb)
> +static int vfio_register_iommu_notifier(struct vfio_group *group,
> +					unsigned long *events,
> +					struct notifier_block *nb)
>  {
>  	struct vfio_container *container;
> -	struct vfio_group *group;
>  	struct vfio_iommu_driver *driver;
>  	int ret;
>  
> -	if (!dev || !nb)
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -
> -	group = vfio_group_get_from_dev(dev);
> -	if (IS_ERR(group))
> -		return PTR_ERR(group);
> -
>  	ret = vfio_group_add_container_user(group);
>  	if (ret)
> -		goto err_register_nb;
> +		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	container = group->container;
>  	down_read(&container->group_lock);
>  
>  	driver = container->iommu_driver;
>  	if (likely(driver && driver->ops->register_notifier))
> -		ret = driver->ops->register_notifier(container->iommu_data, nb);
> +		ret = driver->ops->register_notifier(container->iommu_data,
> +						     events, nb);
>  	else
>  		ret = -ENOTTY;
>  
>  	up_read(&container->group_lock);
>  	vfio_group_try_dissolve_container(group);
>  
> -err_register_nb:
> -	vfio_group_put(group);
>  	return ret;
>  }
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfio_register_notifier);
>  
> -int vfio_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb)
> +static int vfio_unregister_iommu_notifier(struct vfio_group *group,
> +					  struct notifier_block *nb)
>  {
>  	struct vfio_container *container;
> -	struct vfio_group *group;
>  	struct vfio_iommu_driver *driver;
>  	int ret;
>  
> -	if (!dev || !nb)
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -
> -	group = vfio_group_get_from_dev(dev);
> -	if (IS_ERR(group))
> -		return PTR_ERR(group);
> -
>  	ret = vfio_group_add_container_user(group);
>  	if (ret)
> -		goto err_unregister_nb;
> +		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	container = group->container;
>  	down_read(&container->group_lock);
> @@ -2075,7 +2060,57 @@ int vfio_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb)
>  	up_read(&container->group_lock);
>  	vfio_group_try_dissolve_container(group);
>  
> -err_unregister_nb:
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +int vfio_register_notifier(struct device *dev, vfio_notify_type_t type,
> +			   unsigned long *events,
> +			   struct notifier_block *nb)
> +{
> +	struct vfio_group *group;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!dev || !nb || !events || (*events == 0))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	group = vfio_group_get_from_dev(dev);
> +	if (IS_ERR(group))
> +		return PTR_ERR(group);
> +
> +	switch (type) {
> +	case VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY:
> +		ret = vfio_register_iommu_notifier(group, events, nb);
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	vfio_group_put(group);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfio_register_notifier);
> +
> +int vfio_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev, vfio_notify_type_t type,
> +			     struct notifier_block *nb)
> +{
> +	struct vfio_group *group;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!dev || !nb)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	group = vfio_group_get_from_dev(dev);
> +	if (IS_ERR(group))
> +		return PTR_ERR(group);
> +
> +	switch (type) {
> +	case VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY:
> +		ret = vfio_unregister_iommu_notifier(group, nb);
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
>  	vfio_group_put(group);
>  	return ret;
>  }
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
> index 51810a9..b88ad1e 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c
> @@ -1584,10 +1584,18 @@ static long vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl(void *iommu_data,
>  }
>  
>  static int vfio_iommu_type1_register_notifier(void *iommu_data,
> +					      unsigned long *events,
>  					      struct notifier_block *nb)
>  {
>  	struct vfio_iommu *iommu = iommu_data;
>  
> +	/* clear known events */
> +	*events &= ~VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP;
> +
> +	/* refuse to register if still events remaining */
> +	if (*events)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&iommu->notifier, nb);
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/include/linux/vfio.h b/include/linux/vfio.h
> index 15ff042..fdb8460 100644
> --- a/include/linux/vfio.h
> +++ b/include/linux/vfio.h
> @@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops {
>  	int		(*unpin_pages)(void *iommu_data,
>  				       unsigned long *user_pfn, int npage);
>  	int		(*register_notifier)(void *iommu_data,
> +					     unsigned long *events,
>  					     struct notifier_block *nb);
>  	int		(*unregister_notifier)(void *iommu_data,
>  					       struct notifier_block *nb);
> @@ -107,14 +108,24 @@ extern int vfio_pin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn,
>  extern int vfio_unpin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn,
>  			    int npage);
>  
> -#define VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP	(1)
> -
> +typedef unsigned short vfio_notify_type_t;
>  extern int vfio_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
> +				  vfio_notify_type_t type,
> +				  unsigned long *required_events,
>  				  struct notifier_block *nb);
> -
>  extern int vfio_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
> +				    vfio_notify_type_t type,
>  				    struct notifier_block *nb);
>  
> +/* each type has independent events */
> +enum vfio_notify_type {
> +	VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY = (__force vfio_notify_type_t)0,
> +};
> +
> +/* events for VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY */
> +#define VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP	BIT(0)
> +
> +
>  /*
>   * Sub-module helpers
>   */

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