Re: [kvm-unit-tests PATCH v6 13/18] powerpc/ppc64: adapt arm's setup

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On Fri, Feb 19, 2016 at 04:58:18PM +0100, Andrew Jones wrote:
> Copy arm's setup code (also DT based) over to powerpc, adapting
> it a bit. Also bring over arm's setup selftest, giving powerpc
> its first test.
> 
> The largest change from arm's setup.c is that instead of using a
> hardcoded SMP_CACHE_BYTES, cpu_set() is extended to extract the
> icache and dcache line sizes from the cpu DT nodes. That change
> also requires that we call cpu_init() before mem_init() in setup().
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@xxxxxxxxxx>

Hi David,

Any comments on this one?

Thanks,
drew

> ---
>  lib/powerpc/asm/setup.h |  29 ++++++++++
>  lib/powerpc/setup.c     | 150 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  lib/ppc64/asm/setup.h   |   1 +
>  powerpc/Makefile.common |   1 +
>  powerpc/cstart64.S      |  16 +++++-
>  powerpc/selftest.c      |  63 +++++++++++++++++++-
>  6 files changed, 256 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 lib/powerpc/asm/setup.h
>  create mode 100644 lib/powerpc/setup.c
>  create mode 100644 lib/ppc64/asm/setup.h
> 
> diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/setup.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/setup.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000..29a6d7d5f705a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/setup.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
> +#ifndef _ASMPOWERPC_SETUP_H_
> +#define _ASMPOWERPC_SETUP_H_
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2016, Red Hat Inc, Andrew Jones <drjones@xxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.
> + */
> +#include <libcflat.h>
> +#include <alloc.h>	/* phys_addr_t */
> +
> +#define NR_CPUS			8	/* arbitrarily set for now */
> +extern u32 cpus[NR_CPUS];
> +extern int nr_cpus;
> +
> +#define NR_MEM_REGIONS		8
> +#define MR_F_PRIMARY		(1U << 0)
> +struct mem_region {
> +	phys_addr_t start;
> +	phys_addr_t end;
> +	unsigned int flags;
> +};
> +extern struct mem_region mem_regions[NR_MEM_REGIONS];
> +extern phys_addr_t __physical_start, __physical_end;
> +extern unsigned __icache_bytes, __dcache_bytes;
> +
> +#define PHYSICAL_START		(__physical_start)
> +#define PHYSICAL_END		(__physical_end)
> +
> +#endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_SETUP_H_ */
> diff --git a/lib/powerpc/setup.c b/lib/powerpc/setup.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000..0c0c882a44a10
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/lib/powerpc/setup.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
> +/*
> + * Initialize machine setup information and I/O.
> + *
> + * After running setup() unit tests may query how many cpus they have
> + * (nr_cpus), how much memory they have (PHYSICAL_END - PHYSICAL_START),
> + * may use dynamic memory allocation (malloc, etc.), printf, and exit.
> + * Finally, argc and argv are also ready to be passed to main().
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2016, Red Hat Inc, Andrew Jones <drjones@xxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.
> + */
> +#include <libcflat.h>
> +#include <libfdt/libfdt.h>
> +#include <devicetree.h>
> +#include <alloc.h>
> +#include <asm/setup.h>
> +#include <asm/page.h>
> +
> +extern unsigned long stacktop;
> +extern void io_init(void);
> +extern void setup_args(const char *args);
> +
> +u32 cpus[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = (~0U) };
> +int nr_cpus;
> +
> +struct mem_region mem_regions[NR_MEM_REGIONS];
> +phys_addr_t __physical_start, __physical_end;
> +unsigned __icache_bytes, __dcache_bytes;
> +
> +struct cpu_set_params {
> +	unsigned icache_bytes;
> +	unsigned dcache_bytes;
> +};
> +
> +static void cpu_set(int fdtnode, u32 regval, void *info)
> +{
> +	static bool read_common_info = false;
> +	struct cpu_set_params *params = info;
> +	int cpu = nr_cpus++;
> +
> +	if (cpu >= NR_CPUS) {
> +		printf("Number cpus exceeds maximum supported (%d).\n",
> +			NR_CPUS);
> +		assert(0);
> +	}
> +	cpus[cpu] = regval;
> +
> +	if (!read_common_info) {
> +		const struct fdt_property *prop;
> +		u32 *data;
> +
> +		prop = fdt_get_property(dt_fdt(), fdtnode,
> +					"i-cache-line-size", NULL);
> +		assert(prop != NULL);
> +		data = (u32 *)prop->data;
> +		params->icache_bytes = fdt32_to_cpu(*data);
> +
> +		prop = fdt_get_property(dt_fdt(), fdtnode,
> +					"d-cache-line-size", NULL);
> +		assert(prop != NULL);
> +		data = (u32 *)prop->data;
> +		params->dcache_bytes = fdt32_to_cpu(*data);
> +
> +		read_common_info = true;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void cpu_init(void)
> +{
> +	struct cpu_set_params params;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	nr_cpus = 0;
> +	ret = dt_for_each_cpu_node(cpu_set, &params);
> +	assert(ret == 0);
> +	__icache_bytes = params.icache_bytes;
> +	__dcache_bytes = params.dcache_bytes;
> +}
> +
> +static void mem_init(phys_addr_t freemem_start)
> +{
> +	struct dt_pbus_reg regs[NR_MEM_REGIONS];
> +	struct mem_region primary, mem = {
> +		.start = (phys_addr_t)-1,
> +	};
> +	int nr_regs, i;
> +
> +	nr_regs = dt_get_memory_params(regs, NR_MEM_REGIONS);
> +	assert(nr_regs > 0);
> +
> +	primary.end = 0;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < nr_regs; ++i) {
> +		mem_regions[i].start = regs[i].addr;
> +		mem_regions[i].end = regs[i].addr + regs[i].size;
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * pick the region we're in for our primary region
> +		 */
> +		if (freemem_start >= mem_regions[i].start
> +				&& freemem_start < mem_regions[i].end) {
> +			mem_regions[i].flags |= MR_F_PRIMARY;
> +			primary = mem_regions[i];
> +		}
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * set the lowest and highest addresses found,
> +		 * ignoring potential gaps
> +		 */
> +		if (mem_regions[i].start < mem.start)
> +			mem.start = mem_regions[i].start;
> +		if (mem_regions[i].end > mem.end)
> +			mem.end = mem_regions[i].end;
> +	}
> +	assert(primary.end != 0);
> +//	assert(!(mem.start & ~PHYS_MASK) && !((mem.end - 1) & ~PHYS_MASK));
> +
> +	__physical_start = mem.start;	/* PHYSICAL_START */
> +	__physical_end = mem.end;	/* PHYSICAL_END */
> +
> +	phys_alloc_init(freemem_start, primary.end - freemem_start);
> +	phys_alloc_set_minimum_alignment(__icache_bytes > __dcache_bytes
> +					 ? __icache_bytes : __dcache_bytes);
> +}
> +
> +void setup(const void *fdt)
> +{
> +	const char *bootargs;
> +	u32 fdt_size;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Move the fdt to just above the stack. The free memory
> +	 * then starts just after the fdt.
> +	 */
> +	fdt_size = fdt_totalsize(fdt);
> +	ret = fdt_move(fdt, &stacktop, fdt_size);
> +	assert(ret == 0);
> +	ret = dt_init(&stacktop);
> +	assert(ret == 0);
> +
> +	cpu_init();
> +	mem_init(PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&stacktop + fdt_size));
> +	io_init();
> +
> +	ret = dt_get_bootargs(&bootargs);
> +	assert(ret == 0);
> +	setup_args(bootargs);
> +}
> diff --git a/lib/ppc64/asm/setup.h b/lib/ppc64/asm/setup.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000..20192985928a4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/lib/ppc64/asm/setup.h
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +#include "../../powerpc/asm/setup.h"
> diff --git a/powerpc/Makefile.common b/powerpc/Makefile.common
> index b21e3933d0643..539bd33d1c309 100644
> --- a/powerpc/Makefile.common
> +++ b/powerpc/Makefile.common
> @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ cflatobjs += lib/alloc.o
>  cflatobjs += lib/devicetree.o
>  cflatobjs += lib/powerpc/io.o
>  cflatobjs += lib/powerpc/hcall.o
> +cflatobjs += lib/powerpc/setup.o
>  
>  libgcc := $(shell $(CC) $(machine) --print-libgcc-file-name)
>  
> diff --git a/powerpc/cstart64.S b/powerpc/cstart64.S
> index 1884d79871ba5..526452835754f 100644
> --- a/powerpc/cstart64.S
> +++ b/powerpc/cstart64.S
> @@ -20,11 +20,17 @@
>  
>  .section .init
>  
> +/*
> + * start is the entry point. r3 points to the DTB
> + */
>  .globl start
>  start:
>  	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r1, stackptr)
>  	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r2, tocptr)
>  
> +	/* save DTB pointer */
> +	std	r3, 56(r1)
> +
>  	/* patch sc1 if needed */
>  	bl	hcall_have_broken_sc1
>  	cmpwi	r3, 0
> @@ -33,7 +39,15 @@ start:
>  	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, SC1_REPLACEMENT)
>  	stw	r4, 0(r3)
>  
> -1:	bl	main
> +	/* complete setup */
> +1:	ld	r3, 56(r1)
> +	bl	setup
> +
> +	/* run the test */
> +	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r5, __argc)
> +	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, __argv)
> +	lwz	r3, 0(r5)
> +	bl	main
>  	bl	exit
>  	b	halt
>  
> diff --git a/powerpc/selftest.c b/powerpc/selftest.c
> index 2f2a5215dd55c..84867e482d2a2 100644
> --- a/powerpc/selftest.c
> +++ b/powerpc/selftest.c
> @@ -1,7 +1,64 @@
> +/*
> + * Test the framework itself. These tests confirm that setup works.
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2016, Red Hat Inc, Andrew Jones <drjones@xxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.
> + */
>  #include <libcflat.h>
> +#include <util.h>
> +#include <asm/setup.h>
>  
> -int main(void)
> +static void check_setup(int argc, char **argv)
>  {
> -	printf("hello world\n");
> -	return 0;
> +	int nr_tests = 0, len, i;
> +	long val;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
> +
> +		len = parse_keyval(argv[i], &val);
> +		if (len == -1)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		argv[i][len] = '\0';
> +		report_prefix_push(argv[i]);
> +
> +		if (strcmp(argv[i], "mem") == 0) {
> +
> +			phys_addr_t memsize = PHYSICAL_END - PHYSICAL_START;
> +			phys_addr_t expected = ((phys_addr_t)val)*1024*1024;
> +
> +			report("size = %d MB", memsize == expected,
> +							memsize/1024/1024);
> +			++nr_tests;
> +
> +		} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "smp") == 0) {
> +
> +			report("nr_cpus = %d", nr_cpus == (int)val, nr_cpus);
> +			++nr_tests;
> +		}
> +
> +		report_prefix_pop();
> +	}
> +
> +	if (nr_tests < 2)
> +		report_abort("missing input");
> +}
> +
> +int main(int argc, char **argv)
> +{
> +	report_prefix_push("selftest");
> +
> +	if (!argc)
> +		report_abort("no test specified");
> +
> +	report_prefix_push(argv[0]);
> +
> +	if (strcmp(argv[0], "setup") == 0) {
> +
> +		check_setup(argc-1, &argv[1]);
> +
> +	}
> +
> +	return report_summary();
>  }
> -- 
> 2.4.3
> 
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