On 08/26/2015 01:45 PM, Joe Perches wrote: > On Wed, 2015-08-26 at 13:39 +0800, Jason Wang wrote: >> > >> > On 08/25/2015 11:29 PM, Joe Perches wrote: >>> > > On Tue, 2015-08-25 at 15:47 +0800, Jason Wang wrote: >>>>> > >> > All fields of kvm_io_range were initialized or copied explicitly >>>>> > >> > afterwards. So switch to use kmalloc(). >>> > > Is there any compiler added alignment padding >>> > > in either structure? If so, those padding >>> > > areas would now be uninitialized and may leak >>> > > kernel data if copied to user-space. >>> > > >> > I get your concern, but I don't a way to copy them to userspace, did you? > I didn't look. > > I just wanted you to be aware there's a difference > and a reason why kzalloc might be used even though > all structure members are initialized. > I see, thanks for the reminding. Looks like we are safe and I will add something like "kvm_io_range was never accessed by userspace" in the commit log if there's a new version. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html