Re: [question] Why newer QEMU may lose irq when doing migration?

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2014-12-17 18:46 GMT+08:00 Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>:
>
>
> On 17/12/2014 04:46, Wincy Van wrote:
>> Hi, all:
>>
>> The patchset (https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/3/18/309) fixed migration of
>> Windows guests, but commit 0bc830b05c667218d703f2026ec866c49df974fc
>> (KVM: ioapic: clear IRR for edge-triggered interrupts at delivery)
>> introduced a bug (see
>> https://www.mail-archive.com/kvm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/msg109813.html).
>>
>> From the description "Unlike the old qemu-kvm, which really never did
>> that, with new QEMU it is for some reason
>> somewhat likely to migrate a VM with a nonzero IRR in the ioapic."
>>
>> Why could new QEMU do that? I can not find any codes about the "some reason"..
>> As we know, once a irq is set in kvm's ioapic, the ioapic will send
>> that irq to lapic, this is an "atomic" operation.
>
> It can happen if the IRQ is masked in the IOAPIC, for example.  Until
> commit 0bc830b, KVM could not distinguish two cases:
>
> 1) an edge-triggered interrupt that was raised while the IOAPIC had it
> masked
>
> 2) an edge-triggered interrupt that was raised and delivered, but for
> which userspace left the level to 1.
>

Thank you Paolo.

It seems that QEMU's rtc behavior is case 2. But before this patchset, a rtc
interrupt may be lost when doing migration, and guest will not acknowledge it,
then the newer rtc interrupts are ignored forever. I think this is
none of the cases
above, because the interrupt was lost. It must be something wrong here.

>> Then, kvm will inject them in inject_pending_event(or set rvi in
>> apic-v case). QEMU will also save the pending irq when doing
>> migration.
>
> No, QEMU does not save the pending IRQ.  IRQs are stateless in QEMU.
> The assumption is that after a qemu_set_irq the IRQ will be
> delivered---possibly on the other side of the migration, but it will be
> delivered.
>

I find that in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs, KVM will save pending IRQs
into sregs->interrupt_bitmap and QEMU will save it.
Isn't it right?


Thanks,

Wincy



> Paolo
>
>> I can not find a point which guest could lose a irq, but this scenario
>> really exists.
>>
>> Any ideas?
>>
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Wincy
>>
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