Re: RE: Some more basic questions..

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One more bump:)

MW..

On Wed, Jun 4, 2014 at 9:42 PM, Marcus White <roastedseaweed.k@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Hello
> Just a bump to see if anyone can help:)
>
> MW
>
> On Tue, Jun 3, 2014 at 6:08 PM, Marcus White <roastedseaweed.k@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> Cant the pages be locked down by the host when it gets the call down
>> for an operation with a buffer(like if a usual user mode process
>> case), and once locked down in the host kernel, the physical address
>> be used directly for DMA, whether send or recieve? Not sure if I fully
>> understand why a copy will be done irrespective. Can you please
>> clarify?
>>
>> Also in the QEMU case, since they are all part of the same process (VM
>> and QEMU), where is the data copy?
>>
>> Apologies if these are basic questions, trying to understand the path here.
>>
>> Thanks in advance.
>> MW
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Jun 3, 2014 at 4:25 AM, Venkateswara Rao Nandigam
>> <venkateswararao.nandigam@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>>>> I know that kvm support network tx zero-copy when using vhost, but rx copy is still performed in vhost, because the NIC cannot determine DMA to which VM's rx buffers before L2 switching(unless vhost using page-flip between HVA->HPA and GPA->HPA, or macvtap over SRIOV-VF is used).
>>>>>>>>Storage has no this limitation, can vhost-blk and vhost-scsi avoid data copy in both write and read?
>>>
>>> A copy in kernel will be done irrespective of Rx/Tx when vhost is used. One copy between user space and kernel space in QEMU is avoided when vhost is used. That is why using vhost is "realtively" zero copy.
>>>
>>> I don’t think that they can be classified as vhost-blk or vhost-scsi. Vhost is an add on to an existing Guest driver, like virtio. So they can be called virtio-blk, virtio-scsi
>>>
>>> So, using PV drivers(virtio-blk) for disk access makes accesses faster and using vhost on top of this will make it much more faster as one copy will be avoided.
>>>
>>> Linus AIO will facilitate avoiding blocking on a i/o, but doubt if it has anything to do with copy across user space and kernel space.
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: kvm-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:kvm-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Zhang Haoyu
>>> Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2014 4:30 PM
>>> To: Venkateswara Rao Nandigam; Marcus White
>>> Cc: kvm
>>> Subject: Re: RE: Some more basic questions..
>>>
>>>>>A few additional questions:)
>>>>>
>>>>>1. If IO to a block device goes through QEMU and not vhost, are there
>>>>>data copies between kernel and user mode if I do IO to a block device
>>>>>or is it zero copy? Kind of related to Question (2) also.
>>>>>
>>>>An additional copy will be avoided only by using vhost, so if you are using vhost you can call it zero copy realtively.
>>> I know that kvm support network tx zero-copy when using vhost, but rx copy is still performed in vhost, because the NIC cannot determine DMA to which VM's rx buffers before L2 switching(unless vhost using page-flip between HVA->HPA and GPA->HPA, or macvtap over SRIOV-VF is used).
>>> Storage has no this limitation, can vhost-blk and vhost-scsi avoid data copy in both write and read?
>>>
>>> IIUC, even if vhost is not used, qemu using linux native aio can avoid data copy between user and kernel space, right?
>>>
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