Re: [PATCH] KVM: arm64: permit MAP_SHARED mappings with MTE enabled

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On Fri, Jul 08, 2022 at 03:03:34PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 04 2022, Steven Price <steven.price@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> > On 04/07/2022 13:19, Cornelia Huck wrote:
> >> On Mon, Jul 04 2022, Steven Price <steven.price@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> 
> >>> On 29/06/2022 09:45, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> >>>> On Mon, Jun 27, 2022 at 05:55:33PM +0200, Cornelia Huck wrote:
> >>>
> >>>>> [Postcopy needs a different interface, I guess, so that the migration
> >>>>> target can atomically place a received page and its metadata. I see
> >>>>> https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJc+Z1FZxSYB_zJit4+0uTR-88VqQL+-01XNMSEfua-dXDy6Wg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/;
> >>>>> has there been any follow-up?]
> >>>>
> >>>> I don't follow the qemu list, so I wasn't even aware of that thread. But
> >>>> postcopy, the VMM needs to ensure that both the data and tags are up to
> >>>> date before mapping such page into the guest address space.
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> I'm not sure I see how atomically updating data+tags is different from
> >>> the existing issues around atomically updating the data. The VMM needs
> >>> to ensure that the guest doesn't see the page before all the data+all
> >>> the tags are written. It does mean lazy setting of the tags isn't
> >>> possible in the VMM, but I'm not sure that's a worthwhile thing anyway.
> >>> Perhaps I'm missing something?
> >> 
> >> For postcopy, we basically want to fault in any not-yet-migrated page
> >> via uffd once the guest accesses it. We only get the page data that way,
> >> though, not the tag. I'm wondering whether we'd need a 'page+metadata'
> >> uffd mode; not sure if that makes sense. Otherwise, we'd need to stop
> >> the guest while grabbing the tags for the page as well, and stopping is
> >> the thing we want to avoid here.
> >
> > Ah, I think I see now. UFFDIO_COPY atomically populates the (data) page
> > and ensures that no thread will see the partially populated page. But
> > there's currently no way of doing that with tags as well.
> 
> Nod.
> 
> >
> > I'd not looked at the implementation of userfaultfd before and I'd
> > assumed it avoided the need for an 'atomic' operation like this. But
> > apparently not! AFAICT either a new ioctl would be needed (which can
> > take a tag buffer) or a new flag to UFFDIO_COPY which would tighten the
> > alignment requirements of `src` and would copy the tags along with the data.
> 
> I was thinking about a new flag that implies "copy metadata"; not sure
> how we would get the same atomicity with a separate ioctl. I've only
> just started looking at userfaultfd, though, and I might be on a wrong
> track... One thing I'd like to avoid is having something that is too
> ARM-specific, I think there are other architecture features that might
> have similar issues.

Agreed, to propose such an interface we'd better make sure it'll be easily
applicable to other similar memory protection mechanisms elsewhere.

> 
> Maybe someone more familiar with uffd and/or postcopy can chime in?

Hanving UFFDIO_COPY provide a new flag sounds reasonable to me.  I'm
curious what's the maximum possible size of the tags and whether they can
be embeded already into struct uffdio_copy somehow.

Thanks,

-- 
Peter Xu

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