If we convert the tracing over from direct use of ring->irq_get() and
over to the breadcrumb infrastructure, we only have a single user of the
ring->irq_get and so we will be able to simplify the driver routines
(eliminating the redundant validation and irq refcounting).
Process context is preferred over softirq (or even hardirq) for a couple
of reasons:
- we already utilize process context to have fast wakeup of a single
client (i.e. the client waiting for the GPU inspects the seqno for
itself following an interrupt to avoid the overhead of a context
switch before it returns to userspace)
- engine->irq_seqno() is not suitable for use from an softirq/hardirq
context as we may require long waits (100-250us) to ensure the seqno
write is posted before we read it from the CPU
A signaling framework is a requirement for enabling dma-fences.
v2: Move to a signaling framework based upon the waiter.
v3: Track the first-signal to avoid having to walk the rbtree everytime.
v4: Mark the signaler thread as RT priority to reduce latency in the
indirect wakeups.
v5: Make failure to allocate the thread fatal.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h | 8 --
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c | 9 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_breadcrumbs.c | 192 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h | 8 +-
5 files changed, 201 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
index d09b96d193a5..b7089cedb80c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
@@ -3965,14 +3965,6 @@ wait_remaining_ms_from_jiffies(unsigned long timestamp_jiffies, int to_wait_ms)
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(remaining_jiffies);
}
}
-
-static inline void i915_trace_irq_get(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
- struct drm_i915_gem_request *req)
-{
- if (engine->trace_irq_req == NULL && engine->irq_get(engine))
- i915_gem_request_assign(&engine->trace_irq_req, req);
-}
-
static inline bool __i915_request_irq_complete(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req)
{
struct intel_engine_cs *engine = req->engine;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
index fd59b30a024d..e6daa1ee4d2d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
@@ -2745,7 +2745,8 @@ i915_gem_init_seqno(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, u32 seqno)
/* If the seqno wraps around, we need to clear the breadcrumb rbtree */
if (!i915_seqno_passed(seqno, dev_priv->next_seqno)) {
- while (intel_kick_waiters(dev_priv))
+ while (intel_kick_waiters(dev_priv) ||
+ intel_kick_signalers(dev_priv))
yield();
}
@@ -3210,12 +3211,6 @@ i915_gem_retire_requests_ring(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
i915_gem_object_retire__read(obj, engine->id);
}
- if (unlikely(engine->trace_irq_req &&
- i915_gem_request_completed(engine->trace_irq_req))) {
- engine->irq_put(engine);
- i915_gem_request_assign(&engine->trace_irq_req, NULL);
- }
-
WARN_ON(i915_verify_lists(engine->dev));
}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h
index 3d13fde95fdf..f59cf07184ae 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(i915_gem_ring_dispatch,
__entry->ring = req->engine->id;
__entry->seqno = req->seqno;
__entry->flags = flags;
- i915_trace_irq_get(req->engine, req);
+ intel_engine_enable_signaling(req);
),
TP_printk("dev=%u, ring=%u, seqno=%u, flags=%x",
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_breadcrumbs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_breadcrumbs.c
index 84c2a449dd0e..bc0e9e8b7871 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_breadcrumbs.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_breadcrumbs.c
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
*
*/
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+
#include "i915_drv.h"
static void intel_breadcrumbs_fake_irq(unsigned long data)
@@ -255,6 +257,15 @@ static inline bool chain_wakeup(struct rb_node *rb, int priority)
return rb && to_wait(rb)->tsk->prio <= priority;
}
+static inline int wakeup_priority(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b,
+ struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ if (tsk == b->signaler)
+ return INT_MIN;
+ else
+ return tsk->prio;
+}
+
void intel_engine_remove_wait(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
struct intel_wait *wait)
{
@@ -273,8 +284,8 @@ void intel_engine_remove_wait(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
goto out_unlock;
if (b->first_wait == wait) {
+ const int priority = wakeup_priority(b, wait->tsk);
struct rb_node *next;
- const int priority = wait->tsk->prio;
GEM_BUG_ON(b->tasklet != wait->tsk);
@@ -340,15 +351,176 @@ out_unlock:
spin_unlock(&b->lock);
}
+struct signal {
+ struct rb_node node;
+ struct intel_wait wait;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
+};
+
+static bool signal_complete(struct signal *signal)
+{
+ if (signal == NULL)
+ return false;
+
+ /* If another process served as the bottom-half it may have already
+ * signalled that this wait is already completed.
+ */
+ if (intel_wait_complete(&signal->wait))
+ return true;
+
+ /* Carefully check if the request is complete, giving time for the
+ * seqno to be visible or if the GPU hung.
+ */
+ if (__i915_request_irq_complete(signal->request))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static struct signal *to_signal(struct rb_node *rb)
+{
+ return container_of(rb, struct signal, node);
+}
+
+static void signaler_set_rtpriority(void)
+{
+ struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = 1 };
+ sched_setscheduler_nocheck(current, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m);
+}
+
+static int intel_breadcrumbs_signaler(void *arg)
+{
+ struct intel_engine_cs *engine = arg;
+ struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = &engine->breadcrumbs;
+ struct signal *signal;
+
+ /* Install ourselves with high priority to reduce signalling latency */
+ signaler_set_rtpriority();
+
+ do {
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+ /* We are either woken up by the interrupt bottom-half,
+ * or by a client adding a new signaller. In both cases,
+ * the GPU seqno may have advanced beyond our oldest signal.
+ * If it has, propagate the signal, remove the waiter and
+ * check again with the next oldest signal. Otherwise we
+ * need to wait for a new interrupt from the GPU or for
+ * a new client.
+ */
+ signal = READ_ONCE(b->first_signal);
+ if (signal_complete(signal)) {
+ /* Wake up all other completed waiters and select the
+ * next bottom-half for the next user interrupt.
+ */
+ intel_engine_remove_wait(engine, &signal->wait);
+
+ i915_gem_request_unreference(signal->request);
+
+ /* Find the next oldest signal. Note that as we have
+ * not been holding the lock, another client may
+ * have installed an even older signal than the one
+ * we just completed - so double check we are still
+ * the oldest before picking the next one.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&b->lock);
+ if (signal == b->first_signal)
+ b->first_signal = rb_next(&signal->node);
+ rb_erase(&signal->node, &b->signals);
+ spin_unlock(&b->lock);
+
+ kfree(signal);
+ } else {
+ if (kthread_should_stop())
+ break;
+
+ schedule();
+ }
+ } while (1);
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int intel_engine_enable_signaling(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
+{
+ struct intel_engine_cs *engine = request->engine;
+ struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = &engine->breadcrumbs;
+ struct rb_node *parent, **p;
+ struct signal *signal;
+ bool first, wakeup;
+
+ signal = kmalloc(sizeof(*signal), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (unlikely(!signal))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ signal->wait.tsk = b->signaler;
+ signal->wait.seqno = request->seqno;
+
+ signal->request = i915_gem_request_reference(request);
+
+ /* First add ourselves into the list of waiters, but register our
+ * bottom-half as the signaller thread. As per usual, only the oldest
+ * waiter (not just signaller) is tasked as the bottom-half waking
+ * up all completed waiters after the user interrupt.
+ *
+ * If we are the oldest waiter, enable the irq (after which we
+ * must double check that the seqno did not complete).
+ */
+ wakeup = intel_engine_add_wait(engine, &signal->wait);
+
+ /* Now insert ourselves into the retirement ordered list of signals
+ * on this engine. We track the oldest seqno as that will be the
+ * first signal to complete.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&b->lock);
+ parent = NULL;
+ first = true;
+ p = &b->signals.rb_node;
+ while (*p) {
+ parent = *p;
+ if (i915_seqno_passed(signal->wait.seqno,
+ to_signal(parent)->wait.seqno)) {
+ p = &parent->rb_right;
+ first = false;
+ } else
+ p = &parent->rb_left;
+ }
+ rb_link_node(&signal->node, parent, p);
+ rb_insert_color(&signal->node, &b->signals);
+ if (first)
+ smp_store_mb(b->first_signal, signal);
+ spin_unlock(&b->lock);
+
+ if (wakeup)
+ wake_up_process(b->signaler);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int intel_engine_init_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
{
struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = &engine->breadcrumbs;
+ struct task_struct *tsk;
spin_lock_init(&b->lock);
setup_timer(&b->fake_irq,
intel_breadcrumbs_fake_irq,
(unsigned long)engine);
+ /* Spawn a thread to provide a common bottom-half for all signals.
+ * As this is an asynchronous interface we cannot steal the current
+ * task for handling the bottom-half to the user interrupt, therefore
+ * we create a thread to do the coherent seqno dance after the
+ * interrupt and then signal the waitqueue (via the dma-buf/fence).
+ */
+ tsk = kthread_run(intel_breadcrumbs_signaler, engine,
+ "irq/i915:%d", engine->id);
+ if (IS_ERR(tsk))
+ return PTR_ERR(tsk);
+
+ b->signaler = tsk;
+
return 0;
}
@@ -356,6 +528,9 @@ void intel_engine_fini_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
{
struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = &engine->breadcrumbs;
+ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(b->signaler))
+ kthread_stop(b->signaler);
+
del_timer_sync(&b->fake_irq);
}
@@ -377,3 +552,18 @@ unsigned intel_kick_waiters(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
return mask;
}
+
+unsigned intel_kick_signalers(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
+{
+ struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
+ unsigned mask = 0;
+
+ for_each_engine(engine, i915) {
+ if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(engine->breadcrumbs.first_signal))) {
+ wake_up_process(engine->breadcrumbs.signaler);
+ mask |= intel_engine_flag(engine);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return mask;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
index 4d6c2b773a64..c05b45727f7d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
@@ -141,6 +141,8 @@ struct i915_ctx_workarounds {
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
};
+struct drm_i915_gem_request;
+
struct intel_engine_cs {
struct drm_i915_private *i915;
const char *name;
@@ -179,8 +181,11 @@ struct intel_engine_cs {
struct intel_breadcrumbs {
spinlock_t lock; /* protects the lists of requests */
struct rb_root waiters; /* sorted by retirement, priority */
+ struct rb_root signals; /* sorted by retirement */
struct intel_wait *first_wait; /* oldest waiter by retirement */
struct task_struct *tasklet; /* bh for user interrupts */
+ struct task_struct *signaler; /* used for fence signalling */
+ void *first_signal;
struct timer_list fake_irq; /* used after a missed interrupt */
bool irq_enabled;
bool rpm_wakelock;
@@ -199,7 +204,6 @@ struct intel_engine_cs {
unsigned irq_refcount; /* protected by dev_priv->irq_lock */
bool irq_posted;
u32 irq_enable_mask; /* bitmask to enable ring interrupt */
- struct drm_i915_gem_request *trace_irq_req;
bool __must_check (*irq_get)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
void (*irq_put)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
@@ -540,6 +544,7 @@ bool intel_engine_add_wait(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
struct intel_wait *wait);
void intel_engine_remove_wait(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
struct intel_wait *wait);
+int intel_engine_enable_signaling(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
static inline bool intel_engine_has_waiter(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
{
return READ_ONCE(engine->breadcrumbs.tasklet);
@@ -563,5 +568,6 @@ static inline bool intel_engine_wakeup(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
void intel_engine_enable_fake_irq(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
void intel_engine_fini_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
unsigned intel_kick_waiters(struct drm_i915_private *i915);
+unsigned intel_kick_signalers(struct drm_i915_private *i915);
#endif /* _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_ */