From: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@xxxxxxxxx> Implement fixed-type BIT_U*() to help drivers add stricter checks, like it was done for GENMASK_U*(). Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@xxxxxxxxx> Co-developed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Changelog: v6 -> v7: v5 -> v6: - No changes. v4 -> v5: - Rename GENMASK_t() to GENMASK_TYPE(). - Use tab indentations instead of single space to separate the macro name from its body. - Add a global comment at the beginning of the file to explain why GENMASK_U*() and BIT_U*() are not available in asm. - Add a new BIT_TYPE() helper function, similar to GENMASK_TYPE(). - Remove the unsigned int cast for the U8 and U16 variants. Move the cast to BIT_TYPE(). - Rename the argument from BIT_U*(b) to BIT_U*(nr) for consistency with vdso/bits.h. v3 -> v4: - Use const_true() to simplify BIT_INPUT_CHECK(). - Make BIT_U8() and BIT_U16() return an unsigned int instead of a u8 and u16. Because of the integer promotion rules in C, an u8 or an u16 would become a signed integer as soon as these are used in any expression. By casting these to unsigned ints, at least the signedness is kept. - Put the cast next to the BIT() macro. - In BIT_U64(): use BIT_ULL() instead of BIT(). --- include/linux/bits.h | 20 +++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/linux/bits.h b/include/linux/bits.h index beb3ee2f1bc74a9346dd72eb06c722a9bc536051..6a942ea9ab380d3bd0e521916caa1d59db8031c0 100644 --- a/include/linux/bits.h +++ b/include/linux/bits.h @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ /* * Missing asm support * - * GENMASK_U*() depend on BITS_PER_TYPE() which relies on sizeof(), + * GENMASK_U*() and BIT_U*() depend on BITS_PER_TYPE() which relies on sizeof(), * something not available in asm. Nevertheless, fixed width integers is a C * concept. Assembly code can rely on the long and long long versions instead. */ @@ -55,6 +55,24 @@ #define GENMASK_U32(h, l) GENMASK_TYPE(u32, h, l) #define GENMASK_U64(h, l) GENMASK_TYPE(u64, h, l) +/* + * Fixed-type variants of BIT(), with additional checks like GENMASK_TYPE(). The + * following examples generate compiler warnings due to shift-count-overflow: + * + * - BIT_U8(8) + * - BIT_U32(-1) + * - BIT_U32(40) + */ +#define BIT_INPUT_CHECK(type, nr) \ + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(const_true((nr) >= BITS_PER_TYPE(type))) + +#define BIT_TYPE(type, nr) ((type)(BIT_INPUT_CHECK(type, nr) + BIT_ULL(nr))) + +#define BIT_U8(nr) BIT_TYPE(u8, nr) +#define BIT_U16(nr) BIT_TYPE(u16, nr) +#define BIT_U32(nr) BIT_TYPE(u32, nr) +#define BIT_U64(nr) BIT_TYPE(u64, nr) + #else /* defined(__ASSEMBLY__) */ /* -- 2.48.1