Re: [PATCH] drm/i915/dmc: Add debugfs for dc6 counter

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On Mon, Feb 03, 2025 at 11:42:11AM -0500, Rodrigo Vivi wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 03, 2025 at 06:27:17PM +0200, Imre Deak wrote:
> > On Mon, Feb 03, 2025 at 11:12:34AM -0500, Rodrigo Vivi wrote:
> > > On Mon, Feb 03, 2025 at 06:01:25PM +0200, Imre Deak wrote:
> > > > On Mon, Feb 03, 2025 at 10:45:58AM -0500, Rodrigo Vivi wrote:
> > > > > On Mon, Feb 03, 2025 at 05:14:10PM +0200, Imre Deak wrote:
> > > > > > On Mon, Feb 03, 2025 at 11:59:59AM -0300, Gustavo Sousa wrote:
> > > > > > > Quoting Imre Deak (2025-02-03 11:26:19-03:00)
> > > > > > > >On Mon, Feb 03, 2025 at 10:39:54AM -0300, Gustavo Sousa wrote:
> > > > > > > >> Quoting Imre Deak (2025-02-03 09:43:38-03:00)
> > > > > > > >> >On Mon, Feb 03, 2025 at 02:26:13PM +0530, Mohammed Thasleem wrote:
> > > > > > > >> >> Starting from MTl we don't have a platform agnostic way to validate DC6 state
> > > > > > > >> >> due to dc6 counter has been removed to validate DC state.
> > > > > > > >> >> Adding dc6_entry_counter at display dirver to validate dc6 state.
> > > > > > > >> >>
> > > > > > > >> >> Signed-off-by: Mohammed Thasleem <mohammed.thasleem@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > > > >> >> ---
> > > > > > > >> >>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_core.h       | 1 +
> > > > > > > >> >>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_power_well.c | 2 ++
> > > > > > > >> >>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dmc.c                | 1 +
> > > > > > > >> >>  3 files changed, 4 insertions(+)
> > > > > > > >> >>
> > > > > > > >> >> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_core.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_core.h
> > > > > > > >> >> index 554870d2494b..cc244617011f 100644
> > > > > > > >> >> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_core.h
> > > > > > > >> >> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_core.h
> > > > > > > >> >> @@ -376,6 +376,7 @@ struct intel_display {
> > > > > > > >> >>          struct {
> > > > > > > >> >>                  struct intel_dmc *dmc;
> > > > > > > >> >>                  intel_wakeref_t wakeref;
> > > > > > > >> >> +                u32 dc6_entry_counter;
> > > > > > > >> >>          } dmc;
> > > > > > > >> >>
> > > > > > > >> >>          struct {
> > > > > > > >> >> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_power_well.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_power_well.c
> > > > > > > >> >> index f45a4f9ba23c..0eb178aa618d 100644
> > > > > > > >> >> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_power_well.c
> > > > > > > >> >> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_power_well.c
> > > > > > > >> >> @@ -869,6 +869,8 @@ void skl_enable_dc6(struct intel_display *display)
> > > > > > > >> >>          intel_dmc_wl_enable(display, DC_STATE_EN_UPTO_DC6);
> > > > > > > >> >>
> > > > > > > >> >>          gen9_set_dc_state(display, DC_STATE_EN_UPTO_DC6);
> > > > > > > >> >> +
> > > > > > > >> >> +        display->dmc.dc6_entry_counter++;
> > > > > > > >> >
> > > > > > > >> >AFAIU the goal is to validate that the display HW can reach the DC6
> > > > > > > >> >power state. There is no HW DC6 residency counter (and there wasn't such
> > > > > > > >> >a counter earlier either), so an alternative way is required. According
> > > > > > > >> >to the HW team the display driver has programmed everything correctly in
> > > > > > > >> >order to allow the DC6 power state if the DC5 power state is reached
> > > > > > > >> >(indicated by the HW DC5 residency counter incrementing) and DC6 is
> > > > > > > >> >enabled by the driver.
> > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > >> Yep. That's what I learned as well when looking into this stuff a while
> > > > > > > >> ago.
> > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > >> >Based on the above, we'd need a DC6 residency counter maintained by the
> > > > > > > >> >driver which is incremented if the DC5 residency counter increments
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > By the way, the counter that we currently have in our driver is the one
> > > > > > > incremented by the DMC. I was meaning to send a patch for the residency
> > > > > > > counter maintained by the hardware, but have not yet... In theory, that
> > > > > > > one should be more accurate, but would require us to enable and disable
> > > > > > > that counter as the IGT test starts and finishes.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >> >while DC6 is enabled. The dc6_entry_counter in this patch is not enough
> > > > > > > >> >for this, since it doesn't take into account the DC5 residency. While
> > > > > > > >> >user space could check both dc6_entry_counter and the DC5 residency,
> > > > > > > >> >that check would be racy wrt. the driver enabling/disabling the DC6
> > > > > > > >> >state asynchronously.
> > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > >> I'm not sure doing a driver-maintained dc6 entry counter would be
> > > > > > > >> something worth implementing. Even if we have successfully entered DC5
> > > > > > > >> and, in theory, DC6 would follow if enabled, this would be a synthetic
> > > > > > > >> counter and it could be masking some hardware bug that could be
> > > > > > > >> preventing DC6.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >According to the HW team the DC5 residency counter incrementing while
> > > > > > > >DC6 is enabled is a guarantee that the display is configured correctly
> > > > > > > >to allow the HW entering DC6 at all times. IOW this is the HW team's
> > > > > > > >suggestion to validate DC6 at the moment.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >> On the IGT side, we could just skip if we are on a platform that does
> > > > > > > >> not support DC6 counters, at least while we do not have a reliable
> > > > > > > >> alternative way of checking for DC6.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >I think IGT would need to validate DC6 in the above way suggested by the
> > > > > > > >HW team.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I'm still inclined to think that we should defer DC6 checking for when
> > > > > > > we actually have a way to verify it. The way suggested above sounds
> > > > > > > like: *trust* that DC6 is reached when DC5 is reached with DC6 enabled.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > In that case, just checking for DC5 should be enough for the time
> > > > > > > being...
> > > > > >
> > > > > > That's not the same as DC5 incrementing while DC6 is enabled.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > I won't object further if we do the other way though.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >> It would be good if we could detect that PG0 was in fact disabled, which
> > > > > > > >> I believe is a stronger indication of DC6.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >It would be good to have a HW DC6 residency counter, but there isn't one
> > > > > > > >at the moment. Other ways may have a dependency on other, non-display HW
> > > > > > > >blocks, for instance in case of shared clock/voltage resources, the
> > > > > > > >display functionality validation shouldn't be affected by these HW
> > > > > > > >blocks.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > As far as I understand by reading the docs, DC6 is DC5 with PG0
> > > > > > > disabled. That's why my suggestion above.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > --
> > > > > > > Gustavo Sousa
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >> --
> > > > > > > >> Gustavo Sousa
> > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > >> >
> > > > > > > >> >I suppose the driver could take a snapshot of the DC5 residency counter
> > > > > > > >> >right after it enables DC6 (dc5_residency_start) and increment the SW
> > > > > > > >> >DC6 residency counter right before it disables DC6 or when user space
> > > > > > > >> >reads the DC6 counter. So the driver would update the counter at these
> > > > > > > >> >two points in the following way:
> > > > > > > >> >dc6_residency += dc5_residency_current - dc5_residency_start
> > > > >
> > > > > Hmm I don't have a good feeling about this.
> > > > >
> > > > > I prefer that we are clear to the userspace(IGT) that is an extra flag
> > > > > and not to pretend that we have a residency counter.
> > > > >
> > > > > So, we either are clear that we are counting the entries, or having
> > > > > a flag that tells that we are allowing dc6. Which btw, could be done
> > > > > by IGT checking DC6_EN bit directly, no?!
> > > >
> > > > A DC6 enabled check alone would be not enough and checking it from user
> > > > space along with the DC5 counter would be racy as described above. I see
> > > > this working by the driver tracking the DC6 enabled flag + the DC5
> > > > counter in the above way; it could be exposed to user space with a
> > > > suitable name, eg. dc6_allowed_time.
> > > 
> > > Right, the name and new entry in the debugfs file would make this
> > > better because we wouldn't be pretending 'residency', specially
> > > with no guarantee that it would enter.
> > > 
> > > However I'd like to keep things simple. Stepping back to see
> > > what the use case from the test are trying to really
> > > accomplish:
> > > 
> > >   * SUBTEST: dc6-dpms
> > >   * Description: Validate display engine entry to DC6 state while all connectors's
> > >   *              DPMS property set to OFF
> > >   *
> > >   * SUBTEST: dc6-psr
> > >   * Description: This test validates display engine entry to DC6 state while PSR is active
> > >   * Functionality: pm_dc, psr1
> > > 
> > > Of course, we already know that it is impossible to validate
> > > that the display engine itself entered that. But we can
> > > at least validate that our driver is allowing that condition.
> > > 
> > > This is with fake residency, with the allowed_time, but also
> > > with the simple counter that Mohammed added, or also just
> > > by checking the register directly...
> > > 
> > >  _MMIO(0x45504) & 0x3 == 2 // in idle scenario described above should be enough imho
> > 
> > The driver enabling DC6 is not an enough condition for DC6 being allowed
> > from the display side. Some display clock gating etc. configuration by
> > the driver could be blocking it. According to the HW team, DC5 being
> > entered while DC6 is enabled is a guarantee that DC6 is allowed from the
> > display side - i.e. the driver has configured everything correctly for
> > that.
> 
> Fair enough. So IGT test case would check directly if DC5 counter is
> increasing and DC6 is allowed.
> 
> Something as simple as this in the kernel code would tell that
> DC6 is enabled:
> 
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dmc.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dmc.c
> @@ -1294,6 +1294,10 @@ static int intel_dmc_debugfs_status_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
>                 seq_printf(m, "DC5 -> DC6 count: %d\n",
>                            intel_de_read(display, dc6_reg));
>  
> +       seq_printf(m, "DC6 allowed: %s\n", str_yes_no((intel_de_read(display,
> +                                                                   DC_STATE_EN)
> +                                                     & 0x3) == 2));
> +
> 
> and
> 
> $ cat i915_dmc_info
> [snip]
> DC3 -> DC5 count: 286
> DC5 -> DC6 count: 0
> DC6 allowed: yes
> [snip]
> 
> $ cat i915_dmc_info
> [snip]
> DC3 -> DC5 count: 292
> DC5 -> DC6 count: 0
> DC6 allowed: yes
> [snip]
> 
> Thoughts?

The DC5 increment could've happened while DC6 was disabled by the driver.

--Imre




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