Hi Raag, > +static int > +hwm_fan_read(struct hwm_drvdata *ddat, u32 attr, long *val) > +{ > + struct i915_hwmon *hwmon = ddat->hwmon; > + struct hwm_fan_info *fi = &ddat->fi; > + u64 rotations, time_now, time; > + intel_wakeref_t wakeref; > + u32 reg_val, pulses; > + int ret = 0; > + > + if (attr != hwmon_fan_input) > + return -EOPNOTSUPP; > + > + wakeref = intel_runtime_pm_get(ddat->uncore->rpm); > + mutex_lock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock); > + > + reg_val = intel_uncore_read(ddat->uncore, hwmon->rg.fan_speed); > + time_now = get_jiffies_64(); > + > + /* Handle HW register overflow */ > + if (reg_val >= fi->reg_val_prev) > + pulses = reg_val - fi->reg_val_prev; > + else > + pulses = UINT_MAX - fi->reg_val_prev + reg_val; > + > + /* > + * HW register value is accumulated count of pulses from > + * PWM fan with the scale of 2 pulses per rotation. > + */ > + rotations = pulses / 2; > + > + time = jiffies_delta_to_msecs(time_now - fi->time_prev); > + if (unlikely(!time)) { > + ret = -EAGAIN; > + goto exit; > + } Can you please add a comment describing how you obtain the speed calculation? Basically at every read you store the values. Is it possible that we don't have reads for a long time and the register resets more than once? Thanks, Andi > + /* > + * Convert to minutes for calculating RPM. > + * RPM = number of rotations * msecs per minute / time in msecs > + */ > + *val = DIV_ROUND_UP(rotations * (MSEC_PER_SEC * 60), time); > + > + fi->reg_val_prev = reg_val; > + fi->time_prev = time_now; > +exit: > + mutex_unlock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock); > + intel_runtime_pm_put(ddat->uncore->rpm, wakeref); > + return ret; > +}