Re: [PATCH] drm/i915/edp: don't write to DP_LINK_BW_SET when using rate select

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Shankar, Uma
> Sent: Monday, December 4, 2023 10:23 PM
> To: Nikula, Jani <jani.nikula@xxxxxxxxx>; Ville Syrjälä
> <ville.syrjala@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: intel-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: RE:  [PATCH] drm/i915/edp: don't write to DP_LINK_BW_SET
> when using rate select
> 
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Nikula, Jani <jani.nikula@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Sent: Monday, December 4, 2023 10:18 PM
> > To: Shankar, Uma <uma.shankar@xxxxxxxxx>; Ville Syrjälä
> > <ville.syrjala@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: intel-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Subject: RE:  [PATCH] drm/i915/edp: don't write to
> > DP_LINK_BW_SET when using rate select
> >
> > On Mon, 04 Dec 2023, "Shankar, Uma" <uma.shankar@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >> From: Intel-gfx <intel-gfx-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> On Behalf
> > >> Of Jani Nikula
> > >> Sent: Monday, December 4, 2023 3:28 PM
> > >> To: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > >> Cc: intel-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > >> Subject: Re:  [PATCH] drm/i915/edp: don't write to
> > >> DP_LINK_BW_SET when using rate select
> > >>
> > >> On Fri, 01 Dec 2023, Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >> > On Fri, Dec 01, 2023 at 03:41:41PM +0200, Jani Nikula wrote:
> > >> >> The eDP 1.5 spec adds a clarification for eDP 1.4x:
> > >> >>
> > >> >> > For eDP v1.4x, if the Source device chooses the Main-Link rate
> > >> >> > by way of DPCD 00100h, the Sink device shall ignore DPCD 00115h[2:0].
> > >> >>
> > >> >> We write 0 to DP_LINK_BW_SET (DPCD 100h) even when using
> > >> >> DP_LINK_RATE_SET (DPCD 114h). Stop doing that, as it can cause
> > >> >> the panel to ignore the rate set method.
> > >> >
> > >> > What a terrible way to specify this :( This means the device must
> > >> > hav some internal state to keep track of whethe BW_SET was ever written.
> > >>
> > >> Indeed.
> > >>
> > >> Additionally, eDP 1.5 specifies LINK_CONFIGURATION_STATUS (DPCD
> > >> 0020Ch) which exposes the internal state as link rate set status,
> > >> and whether that status is valid or not.
> > >>
> > >> Overall the spec looks like that's just for status, but the
> > >> register is annotated Write/Read so who knows.
> > >>
> > >> >
> > >> >>
> > >> >> Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/9081
> > >> >> Tested-by: Animesh Manna <animesh.manna@xxxxxxxxx>
> > >> >> Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@xxxxxxxxx>
> > >> >> ---
> > >> >>  .../drm/i915/display/intel_dp_link_training.c | 23
> > >> >> +++++++++++--------
> > >> >>  1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> > >> >>
> > >> >> diff --git
> > >> >> a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_link_training.c
> > >> >> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_link_training.c
> > >> >> index dbc1b66c8ee4..6336a39030a4 100644
> > >> >> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_link_training.c
> > >> >> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_link_training.c
> > >> >> @@ -650,19 +650,22 @@ intel_dp_update_link_bw_set(struct
> > >> >> intel_dp
> > >> *intel_dp,
> > >> >>                        const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
> > >> >>                        u8 link_bw, u8 rate_select)  {
> > >> >> -  u8 link_config[2];
> > >> >> +  u8 lane_count = crtc_state->lane_count;
> > >> >>
> > >> >> -  /* Write the link configuration data */
> > >> >> -  link_config[0] = link_bw;
> > >> >> -  link_config[1] = crtc_state->lane_count;
> > >> >>    if (crtc_state->enhanced_framing)
> > >> >> -          link_config[1] |= DP_LANE_COUNT_ENHANCED_FRAME_EN;
> > >> >> -  drm_dp_dpcd_write(&intel_dp->aux, DP_LINK_BW_SET,
> > >> >> link_config, 2);
> > >> >> +          lane_count |= DP_LANE_COUNT_ENHANCED_FRAME_EN;
> > >> >> +
> > >> >> +  if (link_bw) {
> > >> >> +          /* eDP 1.3 and earlier link bw set method. */
> > >> >> +          u8 link_config[] = { link_bw, lane_count };
> > >> >>
> > >> >> -  /* eDP 1.4 rate select method. */
> > >> >> -  if (!link_bw)
> > >> >> -          drm_dp_dpcd_write(&intel_dp->aux, DP_LINK_RATE_SET,
> > >> >> -                            &rate_select, 1);
> > >> >> +          drm_dp_dpcd_write(&intel_dp->aux, DP_LINK_BW_SET,
> > >> link_config,
> > >> >> +                            ARRAY_SIZE(link_config));  } else {
> > >> >> +          /* eDP 1.4 rate select method. */
> > >> >> +          drm_dp_dpcd_writeb(&intel_dp->aux, DP_LANE_COUNT_SET,
> > >> lane_count);
> > >> >> +          drm_dp_dpcd_writeb(&intel_dp->aux, DP_LINK_RATE_SET,
> > >> rate_select);
> > >> >
> > >> > Doesn't look there's anything in the spec that specifies when the
> > >> > device is supposed to reset its internal state to stop ignoring
> > >> DP_LINK_RATE_SET.
> > >> > Do we know when this panel does it? When VDD is removed?
> > >>
> > >> No idea. Animesh?
> > >>
> > >> I think it's just crazy writing 0 to explicitly disable
> > >> DP_LINK_BW_SET renders DP_LINK_RATE_SET unusable. Pretty sure we've
> > >> seen panels where this works
> > as
> > >> you'd expect.
> > >>
> > >> And the above depends on pre-os using the same logic as us for
> > >> choosing DP_LINK_RATE_SET. GOP seems to do that. But if it or some
> > >> other pre-os used DP_LINK_BW_SET, we'd fail. With some other
> > >> panels, writing the 0 might
> > recover
> > >> from that.
> > >
> > > The spec does leave it a bit open on this one:
> > >
> > > 115h: LINK_RATE_SET and TX_GTC_CAPABILITY • DPCD 00001h = 00h/DPCD
> > > 02201h = 00h – Source device shall use this field to
> > choose
> > > the link rate, and the Sink device shall ignore DPCD 00100h • DPCD
> > > 00001h/DPCD 02201h = Valid link rate – Source device may optionally
> > choose
> > > a link rate associated with HBR3, HBR2,HBR, –or– RBR by writing to
> > > DPCD
> > 00100h
> > >
> > > So the 2nd point here does mentions that sinks can optionally use
> > > value of
> > 00100h
> > > if 2201h is not 00. So programming a value to this DPCD is not right
> > > unless we
> > program
> > > the right value (not 0).
> > >
> > > I feel safe way would be be to go with LINK_BW_SET for DP1.3 and for
> > > DP1.4+
> > always use
> > > LINK_RATE_SET and have it mutually exclusive.
> > >
> > > Some TCONs would have ignored and we got lucky but we can't leave it
> > ambiguous, we will be compliant
> > > to spec if we don't write 0x100. So let's go with this change.
> >
> > Moreover, there are only four documented valid values for this
> > register, 0x06, 0xa, 0x14, and 0x1e, all other values are reserved. In
> > that sense it's also wrong to write 0x00.
> 
> Yeah, writing 0 is done with an intention to disable it but that’s not the way to
> have this option disabled. Infact there is no reason to write to it for DP1.4+ if sink
> is compliant.

The change looks ok and aligns with spec, its
Reviewed-by: Uma Shankar <uma.shankar@xxxxxxxxx>

Regards,
Uma Shankar

> 
> > BR,
> > Jani.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > > Uma Shankar
> > >
> > >> No r-b, so do you have any better ideas?
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> BR,
> > >> Jani.
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> >
> > >> >> +  }
> > >> >>  }
> > >> >>
> > >> >>  /*
> > >> >> --
> > >> >> 2.39.2
> > >>
> > >> --
> > >> Jani Nikula, Intel
> >
> > --
> > Jani Nikula, Intel




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