Re: [PATCH v2] drm/i915: Reduce MCR lock surface

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Hi Rodrigo,

On 10/4/2023 4:37 PM, Rodrigo Vivi wrote:
On Wed, Oct 04, 2023 at 03:54:59PM +0200, Nirmoy Das wrote:
Hi Rodrigo,

On 10/4/2023 2:44 PM, Rodrigo Vivi wrote:
On Wed, Oct 04, 2023 at 02:04:07PM +0200, Nirmoy Das wrote:
Take the mcr lock only when driver needs to write into a mcr based
tlb based registers.

To prevent GT reset interference, employ gt->reset.mutex instead, since
intel_gt_mcr_multicast_write relies on gt->uncore->lock not being held.
This looks a lot like protecting code and not protecting data [1]

But to be really honest I'm afraid we were already doing this before
this patch but with 2 other locks instead.
I haven't thought about that but yes, the issue was there already.


[1] - https://blog.ffwll.ch/2022/07/locking-engineering.html

v2: remove unused var, flags.

Signed-off-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das@xxxxxxxxx>
---
   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_tlb.c | 13 +++++--------
   1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_tlb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_tlb.c
index 139608c30d97..0ad905df4a98 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_tlb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_tlb.c
@@ -52,15 +52,13 @@ static void mmio_invalidate_full(struct intel_gt *gt)
   	struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
   	intel_engine_mask_t awake, tmp;
   	enum intel_engine_id id;
-	unsigned long flags;
   	if (GRAPHICS_VER(i915) < 8)
   		return;
   	intel_uncore_forcewake_get(uncore, FORCEWAKE_ALL);
-	intel_gt_mcr_lock(gt, &flags);
-	spin_lock(&uncore->lock); /* serialise invalidate with GT reset */
+	mutex_lock(&gt->reset.mutex);/* serialise invalidate with GT reset */
I'm still looking at this and the commit message above and trying to understand
why we are doing this and changing the previous 2 by this other one. why?

We need the MCR lock only for intel_gt_mcr_multicast_*() so I am not
replacing the two locks here but moving the mcr lock down

where we were doing intel_gt_mcr_multicast_write_fw()


why s/spin_lock(&uncore->lock)/mutex_lock(&gt->reset.mutex):

intel_gt_mcr_multicast_*() expects gt->uncore->lock to be not held
is there any lockdep assert or primitive that we could/should do
that to avoid this same issue in the future?

We have locdep asserts for those mcr functions.


anyway, this is also another thing that it is important for the
commit message.

and why is that? what I have in mind goes along with the comment
above intel_de_read_fw():
"""
Access to registers should
  * therefore generally be serialised, by either the dev_priv->uncore.lock or
"""

Yes, the commit message should've been more clear.


Anyways, please ignore this patch. I need to find a better way and it also didn't fix the issue completely that I was working on.


Thanks,

Nirmoy


and to
achieve this, I could do something like:

if (engine->tlb_inv.mcr) {

      spin_unlock(&uncore->lock);

      intel_gt_mcr_lock(gt, &flags);

      intel_gt_mcr_multicast_write_fw

      intel_gt_mcr_unlock(gt, flags);

     spin_lock(&uncore->lock);

}

Or take gt->reset.mutex instead which should block any concurrent gt reset.

If this is not acceptable then I can pick the above 1st option but I am not
sure how safe is it do release uncore->lock and then take it back again.
hmm... probably the gt_reset one is better than releasing and grabbing it
again.

   	awake = 0;
   	for_each_engine(engine, gt, id) {
@@ -68,9 +66,9 @@ static void mmio_invalidate_full(struct intel_gt *gt)
   			continue;
   		if (engine->tlb_inv.mcr)
-			intel_gt_mcr_multicast_write_fw(gt,
-							engine->tlb_inv.reg.mcr_reg,
-							engine->tlb_inv.request);
+			intel_gt_mcr_multicast_write(gt,
+						     engine->tlb_inv.reg.mcr_reg,
+						     engine->tlb_inv.request);
you are already taking the forcewake_all domain above, so you wouldn't
need to convert this to the variant that grabs the forcewake underneath.

Also this is not mentioned in the commit message above.
intel_gt_mcr_multicast_write() takes the mcr lock for us, helps replacing multiple lines into one.
Will there be any side-effects for that ?
hmm... I can't forsee side-effects here... but I'm asking myself why on the non
MCR ones we are using the global forcewake_all and the _fw to start with.
Maybe there was a reason for that? Because in general we should prefer the non _fw
variants to start with. Maybe we should dig into the history there to understand
why the line below started with the intel_uncore_write_fw below?

I should've added that the commit message.
I'm even wondering if this should be 2 separated patches?!

Regards,
Nirmoy


   		else
   			intel_uncore_write_fw(uncore,
   					      engine->tlb_inv.reg.reg,
@@ -90,8 +88,7 @@ static void mmio_invalidate_full(struct intel_gt *gt)
   	     IS_ALDERLAKE_P(i915)))
   		intel_uncore_write_fw(uncore, GEN12_OA_TLB_INV_CR, 1);
-	spin_unlock(&uncore->lock);
-	intel_gt_mcr_unlock(gt, flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&gt->reset.mutex);
   	for_each_engine_masked(engine, gt, awake, tmp) {
   		if (wait_for_invalidate(engine))
--
2.41.0




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