Re: [RFC 2/2] drm/i915: Remove PAT hack from i915_gem_object_can_bypass_llc

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> On 14/07/2023 06:43, Yang, Fei wrote:
>>> From: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxx>
>>>
>>> According to the comment in i915_gem_object_can_bypass_llc the
>>> purpose of the function is to return false if the platform/object has
>>> a caching mode where GPU can bypass the LLC.
>>>
>>> So far the only platforms which allegedly can do this are Jasperlake
>>> and Elkhartlake, and that via MOCS (not PAT).
>>>
>>> Instead of blindly assuming that objects where userspace has set the
>>> PAT index can (bypass the LLC), question is is there a such PAT index
>>> on a platform. Probably starting with Meteorlake since that one is
>>> the only one where set PAT extension can be currently used. Or if
>>> there is a MOCS entry which can achieve the same thing on Meteorlake.
>>>
>>> If there is such PAT, now that i915 can be made to understand them
>>> better, we can make the check more fine grained. Or if there is a
>>> MOCS entry then we probably should apply the blanket IS_METEORLAKE condition.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxx>
>>> Fixes: 9275277d5324 ("drm/i915: use pat_index instead of
>>> cache_level")
>>> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris.p.wilson@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Cc: Fei Yang <fei.yang@xxxxxxxxx>
>>> Cc: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Cc: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@xxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.c | 6 ------
>>>   1 file changed, 6 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.c
>>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.c
>>> index 33a1e97d18b3..1e34171c4162 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_object.c
>>> @@ -229,12 +229,6 @@ bool i915_gem_object_can_bypass_llc(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
>>>        if (!(obj->flags & I915_BO_ALLOC_USER))
>>>                return false;
>>>
>>> -     /*
>>> -      * Always flush cache for UMD objects at creation time.
>>> -      */
>>> -     if (obj->pat_set_by_user)
>>
>> I'm afraid this is going to break MESA. Can we run MESA tests with this patch?
>
> I can't, but question is why it would break Mesa which would need a
> nice comment here?

For objects with PAT index set by user, the KMD doesn't know whether the user
space would map it as cacheable or not for CPU access. So we want to enforce
a cache flush at BO creation time before handing the BO over to user space.
I remember the issue we had before is that MESA sees garbage data in a BO
that is supposed to be initialized with zero.

I understand your point, checking for obj->pat_set_by_user is not something
to be done in this function. I'm fine with the removal of these lines, but
the checking needs to be done somewhere, maybe just one level up?

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_dmabuf.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_dmabuf.c
index 1df74f7aa3dc..39cd903ba223 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_dmabuf.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_dmabuf.c
@@ -258,6 +258,7 @@ static int i915_gem_object_get_pages_dmabuf(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
         * the driver.
         */
        if (i915_gem_object_can_bypass_llc(obj) ||
+           obj->pat_set_by_user ||
            (!HAS_LLC(i915) && !IS_DG1(i915)))
                wbinvd_on_all_cpus();

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shmem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shmem.c
index 8f1633c3fb93..770e02a851f6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shmem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shmem.c
@@ -254,7 +254,8 @@ static int shmem_get_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
        if (i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj))
                i915_gem_object_do_bit_17_swizzle(obj, st);

-       if (i915_gem_object_can_bypass_llc(obj))
+       if (i915_gem_object_can_bypass_llc(obj) ||
+           obj->pat_set_by_user)
                obj->cache_dirty = true;

        __i915_gem_object_set_pages(obj, st);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_userptr.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_userptr.c
index 1d3ebdf4069b..9e65e3324422 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_userptr.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_userptr.c
@@ -170,7 +170,8 @@ static int i915_gem_userptr_get_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
        }

        WARN_ON_ONCE(!(obj->cache_coherent & I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_WRITE));
-       if (i915_gem_object_can_bypass_llc(obj))
+       if (i915_gem_object_can_bypass_llc(obj) ||
+           obj->pat_set_by_user)
                obj->cache_dirty = true;

        __i915_gem_object_set_pages(obj, st);

-Fei

> For instance should the check be IS_METEORLAKE?
>
> Or should it be "is wb" && "not has 1-way coherent"?
>
> Or both?
>
> Or, given how Meteorlake does not have LLC, how can anything bypass it
> there? Or is it about snooping on Meteorlake and how?
>
> Regards,
>
> Tvrtko
>
>>
>>>        /*
>>>         * EHL and JSL add the 'Bypass LLC' MOCS entry, which should make it
>>>         * possible for userspace to bypass the GTT caching bits set
>>> by the
>>> --
>>> 2.39.2




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