Drop "support" for multiple page-track modes, as there is no evidence that array-based and refcounted metadata is the optimal solution for other modes, nor is there any evidence that other use cases, e.g. for access-tracking, will be a good fit for the page-track machinery in general. E.g. one potential use case of access-tracking would be to prevent guest access to poisoned memory (from the guest's perspective). In that case, the number of poisoned pages is likely to be a very small percentage of the guest memory, and there is no need to reference count the number of access-tracking users, i.e. expanding gfn_track[] for a new mode would be grossly inefficient. And for poisoned memory, host userspace would also likely want to trap accesses, e.g. to inject #MC into the guest, and that isn't currently supported by the page-track framework. A better alternative for that poisoned page use case is likely a variation of the proposed per-gfn attributes overlay (linked), which would allow efficiently tracking the sparse set of poisoned pages, and by default would exit to userspace on access. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y2WB48kD0J4VGynX@xxxxxxxxxx Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 12 +-- arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_page_track.h | 11 +-- arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 14 ++-- arch/x86/kvm/mmu/page_track.c | 111 ++++++++------------------ arch/x86/kvm/mmu/page_track.h | 3 +- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c | 4 +- 6 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 104 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 5ce06a75d3de..3dde3a11113a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -288,13 +288,13 @@ struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry; * kvm_mmu_page_role tracks the properties of a shadow page (where shadow page * also includes TDP pages) to determine whether or not a page can be used in * the given MMU context. This is a subset of the overall kvm_cpu_role to - * minimize the size of kvm_memory_slot.arch.gfn_track, i.e. allows allocating - * 2 bytes per gfn instead of 4 bytes per gfn. + * minimize the size of kvm_memory_slot.arch.gfn_write_track, i.e. allows + * allocating 2 bytes per gfn instead of 4 bytes per gfn. * * Upper-level shadow pages having gptes are tracked for write-protection via - * gfn_track. As above, gfn_track is a 16 bit counter, so KVM must not create - * more than 2^16-1 upper-level shadow pages at a single gfn, otherwise - * gfn_track will overflow and explosions will ensure. + * gfn_write_track. As above, gfn_write_track is a 16 bit counter, so KVM must + * not create more than 2^16-1 upper-level shadow pages at a single gfn, + * otherwise gfn_write_track will overflow and explosions will ensue. * * A unique shadow page (SP) for a gfn is created if and only if an existing SP * cannot be reused. The ability to reuse a SP is tracked by its role, which @@ -1005,7 +1005,7 @@ struct kvm_lpage_info { struct kvm_arch_memory_slot { struct kvm_rmap_head *rmap[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES]; struct kvm_lpage_info *lpage_info[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1]; - unsigned short *gfn_track[KVM_PAGE_TRACK_MAX]; + unsigned short *gfn_write_track; }; /* diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_page_track.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_page_track.h index 61adb07b5927..9e4ee26d1779 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_page_track.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_page_track.h @@ -4,17 +4,10 @@ #include <linux/kvm_types.h> -enum kvm_page_track_mode { - KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE, - KVM_PAGE_TRACK_MAX, -}; - void kvm_slot_page_track_add_page(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, - enum kvm_page_track_mode mode); + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn); void kvm_slot_page_track_remove_page(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, - enum kvm_page_track_mode mode); + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn); #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_EXTERNAL_WRITE_TRACKING /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c index 0d9fe54ecb01..8041f5747704 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c @@ -837,8 +837,7 @@ static void account_shadowed(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp) /* the non-leaf shadow pages are keeping readonly. */ if (sp->role.level > PG_LEVEL_4K) - return kvm_slot_page_track_add_page(kvm, slot, gfn, - KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE); + return kvm_slot_page_track_add_page(kvm, slot, gfn); kvm_mmu_gfn_disallow_lpage(slot, gfn); @@ -884,8 +883,7 @@ static void unaccount_shadowed(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp) slots = kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, sp->role); slot = __gfn_to_memslot(slots, gfn); if (sp->role.level > PG_LEVEL_4K) - return kvm_slot_page_track_remove_page(kvm, slot, gfn, - KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE); + return kvm_slot_page_track_remove_page(kvm, slot, gfn); kvm_mmu_gfn_allow_lpage(slot, gfn); } @@ -2825,7 +2823,7 @@ int mmu_try_to_unsync_pages(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, * track machinery is used to write-protect upper-level shadow pages, * i.e. this guards the role.level == 4K assertion below! */ - if (kvm_slot_page_track_is_active(kvm, slot, gfn, KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE)) + if (kvm_slot_page_track_is_active(kvm, slot, gfn)) return -EPERM; /* @@ -4226,7 +4224,7 @@ static bool page_fault_handle_page_track(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, * guest is writing the page which is write tracked which can * not be fixed by page fault handler. */ - if (kvm_slot_page_track_is_active(vcpu->kvm, fault->slot, fault->gfn, KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE)) + if (kvm_slot_page_track_is_active(vcpu->kvm, fault->slot, fault->gfn)) return true; return false; @@ -5461,8 +5459,8 @@ void kvm_mmu_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * physical address properties) in a single VM would require tracking * all relevant CPUID information in kvm_mmu_page_role. That is very * undesirable as it would increase the memory requirements for - * gfn_track (see struct kvm_mmu_page_role comments). For now that - * problem is swept under the rug; KVM's CPUID API is horrific and + * gfn_write_track (see struct kvm_mmu_page_role comments). For now + * that problem is swept under the rug; KVM's CPUID API is horrific and * it's all but impossible to solve it without introducing a new API. */ vcpu->arch.root_mmu.root_role.word = 0; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/page_track.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/page_track.c index b20aad7ac3fe..cdc6069b8caf 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/page_track.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/page_track.c @@ -27,76 +27,50 @@ bool kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(struct kvm *kvm) void kvm_page_track_free_memslot(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { - int i; + kvfree(slot->arch.gfn_write_track); + slot->arch.gfn_write_track = NULL; +} - for (i = 0; i < KVM_PAGE_TRACK_MAX; i++) { - kvfree(slot->arch.gfn_track[i]); - slot->arch.gfn_track[i] = NULL; - } +static int __kvm_page_track_write_tracking_alloc(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, + unsigned long npages) +{ + const size_t size = sizeof(*slot->arch.gfn_write_track); + + if (!slot->arch.gfn_write_track) + slot->arch.gfn_write_track = __vcalloc(npages, size, + GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + + return slot->arch.gfn_write_track ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } int kvm_page_track_create_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, unsigned long npages) { - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < KVM_PAGE_TRACK_MAX; i++) { - if (i == KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE && - !kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(kvm)) - continue; - - slot->arch.gfn_track[i] = - __vcalloc(npages, sizeof(*slot->arch.gfn_track[i]), - GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); - if (!slot->arch.gfn_track[i]) - goto track_free; - } - - return 0; - -track_free: - kvm_page_track_free_memslot(slot); - return -ENOMEM; -} - -static inline bool page_track_mode_is_valid(enum kvm_page_track_mode mode) -{ - if (mode < 0 || mode >= KVM_PAGE_TRACK_MAX) - return false; - - return true; -} - -int kvm_page_track_write_tracking_alloc(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) -{ - unsigned short *gfn_track; - - if (slot->arch.gfn_track[KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE]) + if (!kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(kvm)) return 0; - gfn_track = __vcalloc(slot->npages, sizeof(*gfn_track), - GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); - if (gfn_track == NULL) - return -ENOMEM; + return __kvm_page_track_write_tracking_alloc(slot, npages); +} - slot->arch.gfn_track[KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE] = gfn_track; - return 0; +int kvm_page_track_write_tracking_alloc(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) +{ + return __kvm_page_track_write_tracking_alloc(slot, slot->npages); } -static void update_gfn_track(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, - enum kvm_page_track_mode mode, short count) +static void update_gfn_write_track(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, + short count) { int index, val; index = gfn_to_index(gfn, slot->base_gfn, PG_LEVEL_4K); - val = slot->arch.gfn_track[mode][index]; + val = slot->arch.gfn_write_track[index]; if (WARN_ON(val + count < 0 || val + count > USHRT_MAX)) return; - slot->arch.gfn_track[mode][index] += count; + slot->arch.gfn_write_track[index] += count; } /* @@ -109,21 +83,15 @@ static void update_gfn_track(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, * @kvm: the guest instance we are interested in. * @slot: the @gfn belongs to. * @gfn: the guest page. - * @mode: tracking mode, currently only write track is supported. */ void kvm_slot_page_track_add_page(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, - enum kvm_page_track_mode mode) + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn) { - if (WARN_ON(!page_track_mode_is_valid(mode))) + if (WARN_ON(!kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(kvm))) return; - if (WARN_ON(mode == KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE && - !kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(kvm))) - return; - - update_gfn_track(slot, gfn, mode, 1); + update_gfn_write_track(slot, gfn, 1); /* * new track stops large page mapping for the @@ -131,9 +99,8 @@ void kvm_slot_page_track_add_page(struct kvm *kvm, */ kvm_mmu_gfn_disallow_lpage(slot, gfn); - if (mode == KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE) - if (kvm_mmu_slot_gfn_write_protect(kvm, slot, gfn, PG_LEVEL_4K)) - kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); + if (kvm_mmu_slot_gfn_write_protect(kvm, slot, gfn, PG_LEVEL_4K)) + kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_slot_page_track_add_page); @@ -148,20 +115,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_slot_page_track_add_page); * @kvm: the guest instance we are interested in. * @slot: the @gfn belongs to. * @gfn: the guest page. - * @mode: tracking mode, currently only write track is supported. */ void kvm_slot_page_track_remove_page(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, - enum kvm_page_track_mode mode) + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn) { - if (WARN_ON(!page_track_mode_is_valid(mode))) + if (WARN_ON(!kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(kvm))) return; - if (WARN_ON(mode == KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE && - !kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(kvm))) - return; - - update_gfn_track(slot, gfn, mode, -1); + update_gfn_write_track(slot, gfn, -1); /* * allow large page mapping for the tracked page @@ -176,22 +137,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_slot_page_track_remove_page); */ bool kvm_slot_page_track_is_active(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, - gfn_t gfn, enum kvm_page_track_mode mode) + gfn_t gfn) { int index; - if (WARN_ON(!page_track_mode_is_valid(mode))) - return false; - if (!slot) return false; - if (mode == KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE && - !kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(kvm)) + if (!kvm_page_track_write_tracking_enabled(kvm)) return false; index = gfn_to_index(gfn, slot->base_gfn, PG_LEVEL_4K); - return !!READ_ONCE(slot->arch.gfn_track[mode][index]); + return !!READ_ONCE(slot->arch.gfn_write_track[index]); } #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_EXTERNAL_WRITE_TRACKING diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/page_track.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/page_track.h index 931b26b8fc8f..789d0c479519 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/page_track.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/page_track.h @@ -16,8 +16,7 @@ int kvm_page_track_create_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long npages); bool kvm_slot_page_track_is_active(struct kvm *kvm, - const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, - gfn_t gfn, enum kvm_page_track_mode mode); + const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn); #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_EXTERNAL_WRITE_TRACKING int kvm_page_track_init(struct kvm *kvm); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c index 2e65901270ca..25226e4e3417 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c @@ -1563,7 +1563,7 @@ int intel_gvt_page_track_add(struct intel_vgpu *info, u64 gfn) } write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); - kvm_slot_page_track_add_page(kvm, slot, gfn, KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE); + kvm_slot_page_track_add_page(kvm, slot, gfn); write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); @@ -1592,7 +1592,7 @@ int intel_gvt_page_track_remove(struct intel_vgpu *info, u64 gfn) } write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); - kvm_slot_page_track_remove_page(kvm, slot, gfn, KVM_PAGE_TRACK_WRITE); + kvm_slot_page_track_remove_page(kvm, slot, gfn); write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); -- 2.40.1.606.ga4b1b128d6-goog
