Re: [PATCH] drm/i915: Fix potential context UAFs

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On 03/01/2023 23:49, Rob Clark wrote:
From: Rob Clark <robdclark@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

gem_context_register() makes the context visible to userspace, and which
point a separate thread can trigger the I915_GEM_CONTEXT_DESTROY ioctl.
So we need to ensure that nothing uses the ctx ptr after this.  And we
need to ensure that adding the ctx to the xarray is the *last* thing
that gem_context_register() does with the ctx pointer.

Any backtraces from oopses or notes on how it was found to record in the commit message?

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

Fixes: a4c1cdd34e2c ("drm/i915/gem: Delay context creation (v3)")
References: 3aa9945a528e ("drm/i915: Separate GEM context construction and registration to userspace")
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # v5.15+

---
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context.c | 24 +++++++++++++++------
  1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context.c
index 7f2831efc798..6250de9b9196 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context.c
@@ -1688,6 +1688,10 @@ void i915_gem_init__contexts(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
  	init_contexts(&i915->gem.contexts);
  }
+/*
+ * Note that this implicitly consumes the ctx reference, by placing
+ * the ctx in the context_xa.
+ */
  static void gem_context_register(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
  				 struct drm_i915_file_private *fpriv,
  				 u32 id)
@@ -1703,10 +1707,6 @@ static void gem_context_register(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
  	snprintf(ctx->name, sizeof(ctx->name), "%s[%d]",
  		 current->comm, pid_nr(ctx->pid));
- /* And finally expose ourselves to userspace via the idr */
-	old = xa_store(&fpriv->context_xa, id, ctx, GFP_KERNEL);
-	WARN_ON(old);
-
  	spin_lock(&ctx->client->ctx_lock);
  	list_add_tail_rcu(&ctx->client_link, &ctx->client->ctx_list);
  	spin_unlock(&ctx->client->ctx_lock);
@@ -1714,6 +1714,10 @@ static void gem_context_register(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
  	spin_lock(&i915->gem.contexts.lock);
  	list_add_tail(&ctx->link, &i915->gem.contexts.list);
  	spin_unlock(&i915->gem.contexts.lock);
+
+	/* And finally expose ourselves to userspace via the idr */
+	old = xa_store(&fpriv->context_xa, id, ctx, GFP_KERNEL);
+	WARN_ON(old);

Have you seen that this hunk is needed or just moving it for a good measure? To be clear, it is probably best to move it even if the current placement cannot cause any problems, I am just double-checking if you had any concrete observations here while mulling over easier stable backports if we would omit it.

  }
int i915_gem_context_open(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
@@ -2199,14 +2203,22 @@ finalize_create_context_locked(struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv,
  	if (IS_ERR(ctx))
  		return ctx;
+ /*
+	 * One for the xarray and one for the caller.  We need to grab
+	 * the reference *prior* to making the ctx visble to userspace
+	 * in gem_context_register(), as at any point after that
+	 * userspace can try to race us with another thread destroying
+	 * the context under our feet.
+	 */
+	i915_gem_context_get(ctx);
+
  	gem_context_register(ctx, file_priv, id);
old = xa_erase(&file_priv->proto_context_xa, id);
  	GEM_BUG_ON(old != pc);
  	proto_context_close(file_priv->dev_priv, pc);
- /* One for the xarray and one for the caller */
-	return i915_gem_context_get(ctx);
+	return ctx;

Otherwise userspace can look up a context which hasn't had it's reference count increased yep. I can add the Fixes: and Stable: tags while merging if no complaints.

Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxx>

Regards,

Tvrtko

  }
struct i915_gem_context *



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