Re: [PATCH 3/4] drm/i915/mtl: Define new PTE encode for MTL

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On 07-12-2022 05:09, Matt Roper wrote:
> On Tue, Dec 06, 2022 at 01:07:28PM +0530, Aravind Iddamsetty wrote:
>> Add a separate PTE encode function for MTL. The number of PAT registers
>> have increased to 16 on MTL. All 16 PAT registers are available for
>> PPGTT mapped pages, but only the lower 4 are available for GGTT mapped
>> pages.
>>
>> BSPEC: 63884
> 
> I think you'll also want to include pages like 45015 (ggtt) and its
> various equivalents for ppgtt since that's where the important layout
> information is given.  And likely 63019 as well.
> 
>>
>> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Co-developed-by: Fei Yang <fei.yang@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Fei Yang <fei.yang@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Aravind Iddamsetty <aravind.iddamsetty@xxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h |  4 ++++
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h  | 13 +++++++++--
>>  4 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>

<snip>
>> +
>> +	switch (level) {
>> +	case I915_CACHE_NONE:
>> +		pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT1;
>> +		break;
>> +	case I915_CACHE_LLC:
>> +	case I915_CACHE_L3_LLC:
>> +		pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT0 | GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT1;
>> +		break;
>> +	case I915_CACHE_WT:
>> +		pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT0;
>> +		break;
>> +	}
> 
> I forget what the plan was...are we going to move away from 'enum
> i915_cache_level' and start working with PAT indices directly soon
> (especially since the set_caching/get_caching ioctls are getting axed
> and vm_bind is supposed to start taking platform-specific indicies
> directly)?  If we're still using cache_level, then it's not clear to me
> how the current platform-agnostic enum values (which talk about L3 and
> LLC) are supposed to encode the L4 behavior we want on MTL.  It seems
> like we'd need to extend the enum to also somehow reflect L4 behavior if
> we were going to keep using it?  But given the continuing expansion of
> caching functionality and complexity, I thought that was one of the
> reasons why we wanted to get away from these platform-agnostic enums;
> the userspace that actually cares about this stuff has the same PAT/MOCS
> tables we do and knows the exact index it wants to use for an object
> mapping, so eliminating the PAT idx -> cache_level -> PAT idx dance
> would cut out a bunch of confusion.

The current plan is not to expose PAT index setting via VM_BIND but go
with the defaults. Hence using the i915_cache_level till we decide on
enabling PAT index setting via VM_BIND.

Also, IIUC the cache level we have in i915 apply to L4 as well (BSPEC 45101)

I915_CACHE_NONE -> UC
I915_CACHE_LLC/I915_CACHE_L3_LLC -> WB
I915_CACHE_WT-> WT

But I do not see a means why which we'll know that L4 cache is present
on the platform to select the appropriate cache level.

> 
> It's also hard to follow these functions right now because it looks like
> you're doing an implicit cache_level -> PAT index conversion, but also
> mapping the PAT index bits into their placement in the PTE as part of
> the same operation.  The behavior might turn out to be correct, but it's
> really hard to follow the process, even with all the bspec docs at hand.
> So if we do keep using cache_level for now, I think it would be better
> to split out a MTL function to translate cache level into PAT index
> (which we can review independently) and then let these pte_encode
> functions handle the next step of figuring out where those index bits
> should land in the PTE.  If the bits are contiguous, you can also just
> define a mask and use REG_FIELD_PREP too.

sure i'll translate cache_level to  PAT index and then program the PTE
using those.

> 
>> +
>> +	return pte;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static void gen8_ppgtt_notify_vgt(struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt, bool create)
>>  {
>>  	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = ppgtt->vm.i915;
>> @@ -963,7 +991,10 @@ struct i915_ppgtt *gen8_ppgtt_create(struct intel_gt *gt,
>>  	 */
>>  	ppgtt->vm.alloc_scratch_dma = alloc_pt_dma;
>>  
>> -	ppgtt->vm.pte_encode = gen8_pte_encode;
>> +	if (GRAPHICS_VER_FULL(gt->i915) >= IP_VER(12, 70))
>> +		ppgtt->vm.pte_encode = mtl_pte_encode;
>> +	else
>> +		ppgtt->vm.pte_encode = gen8_pte_encode;
>>  
>>  	ppgtt->vm.bind_async_flags = I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND;
>>  	ppgtt->vm.insert_entries = gen8_ppgtt_insert;
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h
>> index f541d19264b4..c48f1fc32909 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.h
>> @@ -19,4 +19,8 @@ u64 gen8_ggtt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
>>  			 enum i915_cache_level level,
>>  			 u32 flags);
>>  
>> +u64 mtl_ggtt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
>> +			enum i915_cache_level level,
>> +			u32 flags);
>> +
>>  #endif
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
>> index 82203ad85b0e..3b6f1f6f780a 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ggtt.c
>> @@ -246,6 +246,33 @@ static void guc_ggtt_invalidate(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt)
>>  	}
>>  }
>>  
>> +u64 mtl_ggtt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
>> +			enum i915_cache_level level,
>> +			u32 flags)
>> +{
>> +	gen8_pte_t pte = addr | GEN8_PAGE_PRESENT;
>> +
>> +	GEM_BUG_ON(addr & ~GEN12_GGTT_PTE_ADDR_MASK);
>> +
>> +	if (flags & PTE_LM)
>> +		pte |= GEN12_GGTT_PTE_LM;
>> +
>> +	switch (level) {
>> +	case I915_CACHE_NONE:
>> +		pte |= MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT1;
>> +		break;
>> +	case I915_CACHE_LLC:
>> +	case I915_CACHE_L3_LLC:
>> +		pte |= MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT0 | MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT1;
>> +		break;
>> +	case I915_CACHE_WT:
>> +		pte |= MTL_GGTT_PTE_PAT0;
>> +		break;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return pte;
>> +}
>> +
>>  u64 gen8_ggtt_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
>>  			 enum i915_cache_level level,
>>  			 u32 flags)
>> @@ -993,7 +1020,10 @@ static int gen8_gmch_probe(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt)
>>  	ggtt->vm.vma_ops.bind_vma    = intel_ggtt_bind_vma;
>>  	ggtt->vm.vma_ops.unbind_vma  = intel_ggtt_unbind_vma;
>>  
>> -	ggtt->vm.pte_encode = gen8_ggtt_pte_encode;
>> +	if (GRAPHICS_VER_FULL(i915) >= IP_VER(12, 70))
>> +		ggtt->vm.pte_encode = mtl_ggtt_pte_encode;
>> +	else
>> +		ggtt->vm.pte_encode = gen8_ggtt_pte_encode;
>>  
>>  	return ggtt_probe_common(ggtt, size);
>>  }
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
>> index 8a3e0a6793dd..4bb7a4005452 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gtt.h
>> @@ -88,9 +88,18 @@ typedef u64 gen8_pte_t;
>>  #define BYT_PTE_SNOOPED_BY_CPU_CACHES	REG_BIT(2)
>>  #define BYT_PTE_WRITEABLE		REG_BIT(1)
>>  
>> +#define GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT3    BIT_ULL(62)
>>  #define GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_LM	BIT_ULL(11)
>> -
>> -#define GEN12_GGTT_PTE_LM	BIT_ULL(1)
>> +#define GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT2    BIT_ULL(7)
> 
> This bit is never used anywhere in the patch.
correct the default cache level we have will map uptil PAT index 3 hence
didn't use it and since platform supports it and in future when we have
PAT index setting this will be used.
> 
>> +#define GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_NC      BIT_ULL(5)
> 
> As noted above, 
> 
>> +#define GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT1    BIT_ULL(4)
>> +#define GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT0    BIT_ULL(3)
> 
> It sounds like these bits have been around since gen12; why didn't we
> ever have to program them in the past?  Is there something that causes
> the PAT index to never get used on the pre-MTL platforms?
these are mapped to _PAGE_PWT, _PAGE_PCD and being programmed in
gen8_pte_encode. On the MTL we have new PAT bits in PTE and since the
way these bits are programmed is different redefined for better
understanding.

Thanks.
Aravind.

<snip>



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