Re: [PATCH 2/3] drm/i915/display: Do both crawl and squash when changing cdclk

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Roper, Matthew D <matthew.d.roper@xxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Wednesday, November 16, 2022 10:44 AM
> To: Srivatsa, Anusha <anusha.srivatsa@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: intel-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Vivekanandan, Balasubramani
> <balasubramani.vivekanandan@xxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: Re:  [PATCH 2/3] drm/i915/display: Do both crawl and
> squash when changing cdclk
> 
> On Wed, Nov 16, 2022 at 06:50:07AM -0800, Anusha Srivatsa wrote:
> > From: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > For MTL, changing cdclk from between certain frequencies has both
> > squash and crawl. Use the current cdclk config and the new(desired)
> > cdclk config to construtc a mid cdclk config.
> > Set the cdclk twice:
> > - Current cdclk -> mid cdclk
> > - mid cdclk -> desired cdclk
> >
> > Driver should not take some Pcode mailbox communication in the cdclk
> > path for platforms that are  Display 14 and later.
> 
> Nit:  display _version_ 14 and later.
> 
> >
> > v2: Add check in intel_modeset_calc_cdclk() to avoid cdclk change via
> > modeset for platforms that support squash_crawl sequences(Ville)
> >
> > v3: Add checks for:
> > - scenario where only slow clock is used and cdclk is actually 0
> > (bringing up display).
> > - PLLs are on before looking up the waveform.
> > - Squash and crawl capability checks.(Ville)
> >
> > v4: Rebase
> > - Move checks to be more consistent (Ville)
> > - Add comments (Bala)
> > v5:
> > - Further small changes. Move checks around.
> > - Make if-else better looking (Ville)
> >
> > v6: MTl should not follow PUnit mailbox communication as the rest of
> > gen11+ platforms.(Anusha)
> >
> > Cc: Clint Taylor <Clinton.A.Taylor@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Balasubramani Vivekanandan
> <balasubramani.vivekanandan@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Anusha Srivatsa <anusha.srivatsa@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c | 175
> > +++++++++++++++++----
> >  1 file changed, 144 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c
> > b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c
> > index 25d01271dc09..6e122d56428c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c
> > @@ -1727,37 +1727,75 @@ static bool cdclk_pll_is_unknown(unsigned int
> vco)
> >  	return vco == ~0;
> >  }
> >
> > -static void bxt_set_cdclk(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
> > -			  const struct intel_cdclk_config *cdclk_config,
> > -			  enum pipe pipe)
> > +static int cdclk_squash_divider(u16 waveform) {
> > +	return hweight16(waveform ?: 0xffff); }
> > +
> > +static bool cdclk_compute_crawl_and_squash_midpoint(struct
> drm_i915_private *i915,
> > +						    const struct
> intel_cdclk_config *old_cdclk_config,
> > +						    const struct
> intel_cdclk_config *new_cdclk_config,
> > +						    struct intel_cdclk_config
> *mid_cdclk_config) {
> > +	u16 old_waveform, new_waveform, mid_waveform;
> > +	int size = 16;
> > +	int div = 2;
> > +
> > +	/* Return if both Squash and Crawl are not present */
> > +	if (!HAS_CDCLK_CRAWL(i915) || !HAS_CDCLK_SQUASH(i915))
> > +		return false;
> > +
> > +	old_waveform = cdclk_squash_waveform(i915, old_cdclk_config-
> >cdclk);
> > +	new_waveform = cdclk_squash_waveform(i915, new_cdclk_config-
> >cdclk);
> > +
> > +	/* Return if Squash only or Crawl only is the desired action */
> > +	if (old_cdclk_config->vco <= 0 || new_cdclk_config->vco <= 0 ||
> 
> We still have "<= 0" checks here.  As noted before, the < part can never
> evaluate to true since vco is an unsigned value.  I think you meant to update
> this to include a check with your new cdclk_pll_is_unknown() helper?

Argh. No the check here should just be vco==0. For the case ~0 or the signed value, we have it covered in bxt_set_cdclk() where we end up not taking the crawl path.

> Also, the comment above this check says "if squash only or crawl only is the
> desired action" which is what the "==" conditions below cover.  But the vco
> 0/unknown checks are technically to ensure we bail out if the desired action
> is to do neither of the two (traditional modeset).
> 
> > +	    old_cdclk_config->vco == new_cdclk_config->vco ||
> > +	    old_waveform == new_waveform)
> > +		return false;
> > +
> > +	*mid_cdclk_config = *new_cdclk_config;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Populate the mid_cdclk_config accordingly.
> > +	 * - If moving to a higher cdclk, the desired action is squashing.
> > +	 * The mid cdclk config should have the new (squash) waveform.
> > +	 * - If moving to a lower cdclk, the desired action is crawling.
> > +	 * The mid cdclk config should have the new vco.
> > +	 */
> > +
> > +	if (cdclk_squash_divider(new_waveform) >
> cdclk_squash_divider(old_waveform)) {
> > +		mid_cdclk_config->vco = old_cdclk_config->vco;
> > +		mid_waveform = new_waveform;
> > +	} else {
> > +		mid_cdclk_config->vco = new_cdclk_config->vco;
> > +		mid_waveform = old_waveform;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	mid_cdclk_config->cdclk =
> DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(cdclk_squash_divider(mid_waveform) *
> > +						    mid_cdclk_config->vco, size
> * div);
> > +
> > +	/* make sure the mid clock came out sane */
> > +
> > +	drm_WARN_ON(&i915->drm, mid_cdclk_config->cdclk <
> > +		    min(old_cdclk_config->cdclk, new_cdclk_config->cdclk));
> > +	drm_WARN_ON(&i915->drm, mid_cdclk_config->cdclk >
> > +		    i915->display.cdclk.max_cdclk_freq);
> > +	drm_WARN_ON(&i915->drm, cdclk_squash_waveform(i915,
> mid_cdclk_config->cdclk) !=
> > +		    mid_waveform);
> > +
> > +	return true;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void _bxt_set_cdclk(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
> > +			   const struct intel_cdclk_config *cdclk_config,
> > +			   enum pipe pipe)
> >  {
> >  	int cdclk = cdclk_config->cdclk;
> >  	int vco = cdclk_config->vco;
> >  	u32 val;
> >  	u16 waveform;
> >  	int clock;
> > -	int ret;
> > -
> > -	/* Inform power controller of upcoming frequency change. */
> > -	if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 11)
> > -		ret = skl_pcode_request(&dev_priv->uncore,
> SKL_PCODE_CDCLK_CONTROL,
> > -					SKL_CDCLK_PREPARE_FOR_CHANGE,
> > -					SKL_CDCLK_READY_FOR_CHANGE,
> > -					SKL_CDCLK_READY_FOR_CHANGE, 3);
> > -	else
> > -		/*
> > -		 * BSpec requires us to wait up to 150usec, but that leads to
> > -		 * timeouts; the 2ms used here is based on experiment.
> > -		 */
> > -		ret = snb_pcode_write_timeout(&dev_priv->uncore,
> > -
> HSW_PCODE_DE_WRITE_FREQ_REQ,
> > -					      0x80000000, 150, 2);
> > -	if (ret) {
> > -		drm_err(&dev_priv->drm,
> > -			"Failed to inform PCU about cdclk change (err %d,
> freq %d)\n",
> > -			ret, cdclk);
> > -		return;
> > -	}
> >
> >  	if (HAS_CDCLK_CRAWL(dev_priv) && dev_priv->display.cdclk.hw.vco
> > 0 && vco > 0 &&
> >  	    !cdclk_pll_is_unknown(dev_priv->display.cdclk.hw.vco)) { @@
> > -1793,11 +1831,62 @@ static void bxt_set_cdclk(struct drm_i915_private
> > *dev_priv,
> >
> >  	if (pipe != INVALID_PIPE)
> >
> 	intel_crtc_wait_for_next_vblank(intel_crtc_for_pipe(dev_priv,
> > pipe));
> > +}
> >
> > -	if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 11) {
> > +static void bxt_set_cdclk(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
> > +			  const struct intel_cdclk_config *cdclk_config,
> > +			  enum pipe pipe)
> > +{
> > +	struct intel_cdclk_config mid_cdclk_config;
> > +	int cdclk = cdclk_config->cdclk;
> > +	int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Inform power controller of upcoming frequency change.
> > +	 * Display versions 14 and beyond do not follow the PUnit
> > +	 * mailbox communication, skip
> > +	 * this step.
> > +	 */
> > +	if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 14)
> > +		/* NOOP */;
> > +	else if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 11)
> > +		ret = skl_pcode_request(&dev_priv->uncore,
> SKL_PCODE_CDCLK_CONTROL,
> > +					SKL_CDCLK_PREPARE_FOR_CHANGE,
> > +					SKL_CDCLK_READY_FOR_CHANGE,
> > +					SKL_CDCLK_READY_FOR_CHANGE, 3);
> > +	else
> > +		/*
> > +		 * BSpec requires us to wait up to 150usec, but that leads to
> > +		 * timeouts; the 2ms used here is based on experiment.
> > +		 */
> > +		ret = snb_pcode_write_timeout(&dev_priv->uncore,
> > +
> HSW_PCODE_DE_WRITE_FREQ_REQ,
> > +					      0x80000000, 150, 2);
> > +
> > +	if (ret) {
> > +		drm_err(&dev_priv->drm,
> > +			"Failed to inform PCU about cdclk change (err %d,
> freq %d)\n",
> > +			ret, cdclk);
> > +		return;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (cdclk_compute_crawl_and_squash_midpoint(dev_priv,
> &dev_priv->display.cdclk.hw,
> > +						    cdclk_config,
> &mid_cdclk_config)) {
> > +		_bxt_set_cdclk(dev_priv, &mid_cdclk_config, pipe);
> > +		_bxt_set_cdclk(dev_priv, cdclk_config, pipe);
> > +	} else {
> > +		_bxt_set_cdclk(dev_priv, cdclk_config, pipe);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 14)
> > +		/*
> > +		 * NOOP - No Pcode communication needed for
> > +		 * Display versions 14 and beyond
> > +		 */;
> > +	else if (DISPLAY_VER(dev_priv) >= 11)
> >  		ret = snb_pcode_write(&dev_priv->uncore,
> SKL_PCODE_CDCLK_CONTROL,
> >  				      cdclk_config->voltage_level);
> > -	} else {
> > +	else
> >  		/*
> >  		 * The timeout isn't specified, the 2ms used here is based on
> >  		 * experiment.
> > @@ -1808,7 +1897,6 @@ static void bxt_set_cdclk(struct drm_i915_private
> *dev_priv,
> >
> HSW_PCODE_DE_WRITE_FREQ_REQ,
> >  					      cdclk_config->voltage_level,
> >  					      150, 2);
> > -	}
> >
> >  	if (ret) {
> >  		drm_err(&dev_priv->drm,
> > @@ -1965,6 +2053,26 @@ void intel_cdclk_uninit_hw(struct
> drm_i915_private *i915)
> >  		skl_cdclk_uninit_hw(i915);
> >  }
> >
> > +static bool intel_cdclk_can_crawl_and_squash(struct drm_i915_private
> *i915,
> > +					     const struct intel_cdclk_config *a,
> > +					     const struct intel_cdclk_config *b)
> 
> Do we need a check for PLL unknown here?  We don't want to decide that we
> can skip a modeset if the PLL is unknown, right?

This is called only from atomic_check() part of the code. The check is part of the crawl check in bxt_set_cdclk() which comes directly from bxt_sanitize code path where it is affected.

Anusha 
> 
> Matt
> 
> > +{
> > +	u16 old_waveform;
> > +	u16 new_waveform;
> > +
> > +	if (a->vco == 0 || b->vco == 0)
> > +		return false;
> > +
> > +	if (!HAS_CDCLK_CRAWL(i915) || !HAS_CDCLK_SQUASH(i915))
> > +		return false;
> > +
> > +	old_waveform = cdclk_squash_waveform(i915, a->cdclk);
> > +	new_waveform = cdclk_squash_waveform(i915, b->cdclk);
> > +
> > +	return a->vco != b->vco &&
> > +	       old_waveform != new_waveform; }
> > +
> >  static bool intel_cdclk_can_crawl(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
> >  				  const struct intel_cdclk_config *a,
> >  				  const struct intel_cdclk_config *b) @@ -
> 2771,9 +2879,14 @@ int
> > intel_modeset_calc_cdclk(struct intel_atomic_state *state)
> >  			pipe = INVALID_PIPE;
> >  	}
> >
> > -	if (intel_cdclk_can_squash(dev_priv,
> > -				   &old_cdclk_state->actual,
> > -				   &new_cdclk_state->actual)) {
> > +	if (intel_cdclk_can_crawl_and_squash(dev_priv,
> > +					     &old_cdclk_state->actual,
> > +					     &new_cdclk_state->actual)) {
> > +		drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm,
> > +			    "Can change cdclk via crawling and squashing\n");
> > +	} else if (intel_cdclk_can_squash(dev_priv,
> > +					&old_cdclk_state->actual,
> > +					&new_cdclk_state->actual)) {
> >  		drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm,
> >  			    "Can change cdclk via squashing\n");
> >  	} else if (intel_cdclk_can_crawl(dev_priv,
> > --
> > 2.25.1
> >
> 
> --
> Matt Roper
> Graphics Software Engineer
> VTT-OSGC Platform Enablement
> Intel Corporation




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