Instead of always falling back to memcpy_fromio() for any size, prefer using read{b,w,l}(). When reading struct members it's common to read individual integer variables individually. Going through memcpy_fromio() for each of them poses a high penalty. Employ a similar trick as __seqprop() by using _Generic() to generate only the specific call based on a type-compatible variable. For a pariticular i915 workload producing GPU context switches, __get_engine_usage_record() is particularly hot since the engine usage is read from device local memory with dgfx, possibly multiple times since it's racy. Test execution time for this test shows a ~12.5% improvement with DG2: Before: nrepeats = 1000; min = 7.63243e+06; max = 1.01817e+07; median = 9.52548e+06; var = 526149; After: nrepeats = 1000; min = 7.03402e+06; max = 8.8832e+06; median = 8.33955e+06; var = 333113; Other things attempted that didn't prove very useful: 1) Change the _Generic() on x86 to just dereference the memory address 2) Change __get_engine_usage_record() to do just 1 read per loop, comparing with the previous value read 3) Change __get_engine_usage_record() to access the fields directly as it was before the conversion to iosys-map (3) did gave a small improvement (~3%), but doesn't seem to scale well to other similar cases in the driver. Additional test by Chris Wilson using gem_create from igt with some changes to track object creation time. This happens to accidentally stress this code path: Pre iosys_map conversion of engine busyness: lmem0: Creating 262144 4KiB objects took 59274.2ms Unpatched: lmem0: Creating 262144 4KiB objects took 108830.2ms With readl (this patch): lmem0: Creating 262144 4KiB objects took 61348.6ms s/readl/READ_ONCE/ lmem0: Creating 262144 4KiB objects took 61333.2ms So we do take a little bit more time than before the conversion, but that is due to other factors: bringing the READ_ONCE back would be as good as just doing this conversion. v2: - Remove default from _Generic() - callers wanting to read more than u64 should use iosys_map_memcpy_from() - Add READ_ONCE() cases dereferencing the pointer when using system memory v3: - Fix precedence issue when casting inside READ_ONCE(). By not using () around vaddr__ the offset was not part of the cast, but rather added to it, producing a wrong address - Remove compiletime_assert() as READ_ONCE() already contains it Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@xxxxxxx> # v1 Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@xxxxxxx> --- include/linux/iosys-map.h | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/iosys-map.h b/include/linux/iosys-map.h index 4b8406ee8bc4..48e550b290fa 100644 --- a/include/linux/iosys-map.h +++ b/include/linux/iosys-map.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #ifndef __IOSYS_MAP_H__ #define __IOSYS_MAP_H__ +#include <linux/compiler_types.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/string.h> @@ -333,6 +334,23 @@ static inline void iosys_map_memset(struct iosys_map *dst, size_t offset, memset(dst->vaddr + offset, value, len); } +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT +#define __iosys_map_rd_io_u64_case(val_, vaddr_iomem_) \ + u64: val_ = readq(vaddr_iomem_) +#else +#define __iosys_map_rd_io_u64_case(val_, vaddr_iomem_) \ + u64: memcpy_fromio(&(val_), vaddr_iomem_, sizeof(u64)) +#endif + +#define __iosys_map_rd_io(val__, vaddr_iomem__, type__) _Generic(val__, \ + u8: val__ = readb(vaddr_iomem__), \ + u16: val__ = readw(vaddr_iomem__), \ + u32: val__ = readl(vaddr_iomem__), \ + __iosys_map_rd_io_u64_case(val__, vaddr_iomem__)) + +#define __iosys_map_rd_sys(val__, vaddr__, type__) \ + val__ = READ_ONCE(*(type__ *)(vaddr__)); + /** * iosys_map_rd - Read a C-type value from the iosys_map * @@ -340,16 +358,21 @@ static inline void iosys_map_memset(struct iosys_map *dst, size_t offset, * @offset__: The offset from which to read * @type__: Type of the value being read * - * Read a C type value from iosys_map, handling possible un-aligned accesses to - * the mapping. + * Read a C type value (u8, u16, u32 and u64) from iosys_map. For other types or + * if pointer may be unaligned (and problematic for the architecture supported), + * use iosys_map_memcpy_from(). * * Returns: * The value read from the mapping. */ -#define iosys_map_rd(map__, offset__, type__) ({ \ - type__ val; \ - iosys_map_memcpy_from(&val, map__, offset__, sizeof(val)); \ - val; \ +#define iosys_map_rd(map__, offset__, type__) ({ \ + type__ val; \ + if ((map__)->is_iomem) { \ + __iosys_map_rd_io(val, (map__)->vaddr_iomem + (offset__), type__);\ + } else { \ + __iosys_map_rd_sys(val, (map__)->vaddr + (offset__), type__); \ + } \ + val; \ }) /** @@ -379,9 +402,10 @@ static inline void iosys_map_memset(struct iosys_map *dst, size_t offset, * * Read a value from iosys_map considering its layout is described by a C struct * starting at @struct_offset__. The field offset and size is calculated and its - * value read handling possible un-aligned memory accesses. For example: suppose - * there is a @struct foo defined as below and the value ``foo.field2.inner2`` - * needs to be read from the iosys_map: + * value read. If the field access would incur in un-aligned access, then either + * iosys_map_memcpy_from() needs to be used or the architecture must support it. + * For example: suppose there is a @struct foo defined as below and the value + * ``foo.field2.inner2`` needs to be read from the iosys_map: * * .. code-block:: c * -- 2.36.1